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High-dimensional imaging of neural activity, such as widefield calcium and functional ultrasound imaging, provide a rich source of information for understanding the relationship between brain activity and behavior. Accurately modeling…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-09-24 Mohammad Hosseini , Maryam M. Shanechi

This paper presents a novel framework for processing volumetric medical information using Visual Transformers (ViTs). First, We extend the state-of-the-art Swin Transformer model to the 3D medical domain. Second, we propose a new approach…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-06 Cristhian Forigua , Maria Escobar , Pablo Arbelaez

In medical imaging, 4D MRI enables dynamic 3D visualization, yet the trade-off between spatial and temporal resolution requires prolonged scan time that can compromise temporal fidelity--especially during rapid, large-amplitude motion.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-10 Xuanru Zhou , Jiarun Liu , Shoujun Yu , Hao Yang , Cheng Li , Tao Tan , Shanshan Wang

Dynamic convolution demonstrates outstanding representation capabilities, which are crucial for natural image segmentation. However, it fails when applied to medical image segmentation (MIS) and infrared small target segmentation (IRSTS)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Bingkun Nian , Fenghe Tang , Jianrui Ding , Jie Yang , Zhonglong Zheng , Shaohua Kevin Zhou , Wei Liu

Speed-of-sound has been shown as a potential biomarker for breast cancer imaging, successfully differentiating malignant tumors from benign ones. Speed-of-sound images can be reconstructed from time-of-flight measurements from ultrasound…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-23 Melanie Bernhardt , Valery Vishnevskiy , Richard Rau , Orcun Goksel

Masked image modeling (MIM) with transformer backbones has recently been exploited as a powerful self-supervised pre-training technique. The existing MIM methods adopt the strategy to mask random patches of the image and reconstruct the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Zhaohu Xing , Lei Zhu , Lequan Yu , Zhiheng Xing , Liang Wan

Dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays an indispensable role in cardiac diagnosis. To enable fast imaging, the k-space data can be undersampled but the image reconstruction poses a great challenge of high-dimensional processing.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-03 Zi Wang , Min Xiao , Yirong Zhou , Chengyan Wang , Naiming Wu , Yi Li , Yiwen Gong , Shufu Chang , Yinyin Chen , Liuhong Zhu , Jianjun Zhou , Congbo Cai , He Wang , Di Guo , Guang Yang , Xiaobo Qu

The spike camera, with its high temporal resolution, low latency, and high dynamic range, addresses high-speed imaging challenges like motion blur. It captures photons at each pixel independently, creating binary spike streams rich in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Liangyan Jiang , Chuang Zhu , Yanxu Chen

Biomechanical modelling of soft tissue provides a non-data-driven method for constraining medical image registration, such that the estimated spatial transformation is considered biophysically plausible. This has not only been adopted in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-22 Zhe Min , Zachary M. C. Baum , Shaheer U. Saeed , Mark Emberton , Dean C. Barratt , Zeike A. Taylor , Yipeng Hu

Simultaneous modeling of the spatio-temporal variation patterns of brain functional network from 4D fMRI data has been an important yet challenging problem for the field of cognitive neuroscience and medical image analysis. Inspired by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Yu Zhao , Xiang Li , Wei Zhang , Shijie Zhao , Milad Makkie , Mo Zhang , Quanzheng Li , Tianming Liu

Image interpolation in medical area is of high importance as most 3D biomedical volume images are sampled where the distance between consecutive slices significantly greater than the in-plane pixel size due to radiation dose or scanning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-09 Jiawei Li , Jae Chul Koh , Won-Sook Lee

Dynamic magnetic resonance (MR) imaging has generated great research interest, as it can provide both spatial and temporal information for clinical diagnosis. However, slow imaging speed or long scanning time is still one of the challenges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-21 Ziwen Ke , Shanshan Wang , Huitao Cheng , Leslie Ying , Qiegen Liu , Hairong Zheng , Dong Liang

Implicit neural representations (INRs) have emerged as a powerful tool for compressing large-scale volume data. This opens up new possibilities for in situ visualization. However, the efficient application of INRs to distributed data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Qi Wu , Joseph A. Insley , Victor A. Mateevitsi , Silvio Rizzi , Michael E. Papka , Kwan-Liu Ma

Human imitation has become topical recently, driven by GAN's ability to disentangle human pose and body content. However, the latest methods hardly focus on 3D information, and to avoid self-occlusion, a massive amount of input images are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Haoxi Ran , Guangfu Wang , Li Lu

In dynamic Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), k-space is typically undersampled due to limited scan time, resulting in aliasing artifacts in the image domain. Hence, dynamic MR reconstruction requires not only modeling spatial frequency…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-19 Jiazhen Pan , Suprosanna Shit , Özgün Turgut , Wenqi Huang , Hongwei Bran Li , Nil Stolt-Ansó , Thomas Küstner , Kerstin Hammernik , Daniel Rueckert

3D medical image registration is of great clinical importance. However, supervised learning methods require a large amount of accurately annotated corresponding control points (or morphing), which are very difficult to obtain. Unsupervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Shengyu Zhao , Tingfung Lau , Ji Luo , Eric I-Chao Chang , Yan Xu

The strongly-constrained physics-informed neural network (SCPINN) is proposed by adding the information of compound derivative embedded into the soft-constraint of physics-informed neural network(PINN). It is used to predict nonlinear…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Yin Fang , Wen-Bo Bo , Ru-Ru Wang , Yue-Yue Wang , Chao-Qing Dai

In the last decade, convolutional neural networks (ConvNets) have dominated and achieved state-of-the-art performances in a variety of medical imaging applications. However, the performances of ConvNets are still limited by lacking the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-15 Junyu Chen , Yufan He , Eric C. Frey , Ye Li , Yong Du

The traditional visual-inertial SLAM system often struggles with stability under low-light or motion-blur conditions, leading to potential lost of trajectory tracking. High accuracy and robustness are essential for the long-term and stable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Hongkun Luo , Yang Liu , Chi Guo , Zengke Li , Weiwei Song

Deep learning-based super-resolution (SR) techniques have generally achieved excellent performance in the computer vision field. Recently, it has been proven that three-dimensional (3D) SR for medical volumetric data delivers better visual…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-19 Yinhao Li , Yutaro Iwamoto , Lanfen Lin , Rui Xu , Yen-Wei Chen