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It is shown that in extensions of the standard model of quarks and leptons where additive lepton number $L$ is broken by two units, so that $Z_2$ lepton parity, i.e. $(-1)^L$ which is either even or odd, remains exactly conserved, there is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Ernest Ma

In this paper we revisit constraints on the leptophilic dark matter (DM) arising from the DM indirect detection experiments. Interactions between the charged leptons and the scalar-type, Dirac-type or vector-type DM are written in terms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Wei Chao , Zhuyao Wang

We combine and extend the analyses of effective scalar, vector, Majorana and Dirac fermion Higgs portal models of dark matter (DM), in which DM couples to the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson via an operator of the form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Ankit Beniwal , Filip Rajec , Christopher Savage , Pat Scott , Christoph Weniger , Martin White , Anthony G. Williams

We study the possibility of singlet fermion dark matter (DM) and successful leptogenesis in minimal scotogenic model which also provides a common origin of DM and light neutrino masses. In this scenario, where the standard model (SM) is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Devabrat Mahanta , Debasish Borah

The lepton sector of the Standard Model is at present haunted by several intriguing anomalies, including an emerging pattern of deviations in $b \to s \ell \ell$ processes, with hints of lepton flavor universality violation, and a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Ricardo Cepedello , Pablo Escribano , Avelino Vicente

Despite the immense success of the Standard Model, the hunt for physics beyond the Standard Model has continued. Extension of the SM gauge group or the particle content of the SM remains a viable solution to many observed anomalies, such as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Nivedita Ghosh , Santosh Kumar Rai , Tousik Samui

We consider a model in which dark matter is a light (350 MeV) Dirac fermion which couples to quarks as an axial-vector current. At center-of-mass (CM) energies below the confinement scale, such a DM interaction structure may be described…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Dillon Berger

A strong absorption profile was reported by the EDGES Collaboration, which indicates the hydrogen gas being colder than expected. It could be signatures of non-gravitational interactions between normal matter and dark matter (DM), and a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Lian-Bao Jia

We re-examine current and future constraints on a heavy dilaton coupled to a simple dark sector consisting of a Majorana fermion or a St\"uckelberg vector field. We include three different treatments of dilaton-Higgs mixing, paying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Benjamin Fuks , Mark D. Goodsell , Dong Woo Kang , Pyungwon Ko , Seung J. Lee , Manuel Utsch

We examine simple models with an inert scalar and vector-like leptons that can explain the recent $g_{\mu}-2$ measurement reported at FNAL. Prompted by this exciting result, we explore the viability of a simple interpretation and determine…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Á. S. de Jesus , F. S. Queiroz , J. W. F. Valle , Y. Villamizar

In this article, we have considered an extension of the inert Higgs doublet model with $SU(2)_L$ singlet vector like fermions. Our model is capable of addressing some interesting anomalous results in $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$ decays (like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Basabendu Barman , Debasish Borah , Lopamudra Mukherjee , Soumitra Nandi

Light scalars can in principle couple to both bulk matter and fermion spin, with hierarchically disparate strengths. Storage ring measurements of fermion electromagnetic moments via spin precession can be sensitive to such a force, sourced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Hooman Davoudiasl , Robert Szafron

With the assistance of two extra groups, i.e., an extra hidden gauge group $SU(2)_D$ and a global $U(1)$ group, we propose a two component dark matter (DM) model. After the symmetry $SU(2)_D\times U(1)$ being broken, we obtain both the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Ligong Bian , Tianjun Li , Jing Shu , Xiao-Chuan Wang

We explore multi-component dark matter models where the dark sector consists of multiple stable states with different mass scales, and dark forces coupling these states further enrich the dynamics. The multi-component nature of the dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Kathryn M. Zurek

In this work we consider a model including dark sector bosons interacting through tensor currents with Standard Model leptons. We show that for certain values of the interaction constant this model has the potential of providing an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 M. Naydenov , V. Kozhuharov

The stringent experimental bound on $\mu \rightarrow e \gamma$ is compatible with a simultaneous and sizable new physics contribution to the electron and muon anomalous magnetic moments $(g-2)_\ell$ ($\ell=e,\,\mu$), only if we assume a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Lorenzo Calibbi , M. L. López-Ibáñez , Aurora Melis , Oscar Vives

We construct and analyze nonsupersymmetric SO(10) standard model extensions which explain dark matter (DM) through the fermionic Higgs portal. In these SO(10)-based models the DM particle is naturally stable since a $Z_2$ discrete symmetry,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Carolina Arbelaez , Robinson Longas , Diego Restrepo , Oscar Zapata

Experimental hints for lepton-flavor universality violation in the muon's magnetic moment as well as neutral- and charged-current $B$-meson decays require Standard-Model extensions by particles such as leptoquarks that generically lead to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Julian Heeck , Anil Thapa

We study the possibility of right-handed neutrino dark matter (DM) in gauged $U(1)_{B-L} \times Z_2$ extension of the standard model augmented by an additional scalar doublet, being odd under the $Z_2$ symmetry, to give rise the scotogenic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Debasish Borah , Dibyendu Nanda , Nimmala Narendra , Narendra Sahu

The dark sector offers a compelling theoretical framework for addressing the nature of dark matter while potentially solving other fundamental problems in physics. This review focuses on light dark flavored sector models, which are those…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Jorge Martin Camalich , Robert Ziegler