中文
相关论文

相关论文: A Free-Energy Principle for Representation Learnin…

200 篇论文

In continual learning scenarios, catastrophic forgetting of previously learned tasks is a critical issue, making it essential to effectively measure such forgetting. Recently, there has been growing interest in focusing on representation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Joonkyu Kim , Yejin Kim , Jy-yong Sohn

Transfer learning for partial differential equations (PDEs) is to develop a pre-trained neural network that can be used to solve a wide class of PDEs. Existing transfer learning approaches require much information of the target PDEs such as…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-30 Zezhong Zhang , Feng Bao , Lili Ju , Guannan Zhang

We propose a free-energy-perturbation approach accelerated by machine-learning potentials to efficiently compute transition temperatures and entropies for all rungs of Jacob's ladder. We apply the approach to the dynamically stabilized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Axel Forslund , Jong Hyun Jung , Yuji Ikeda , Blazej Grabowski

One of the main drawbacks of the practical use of neural networks is the long time required in the training process. Such a training process consists of an iterative change of parameters trying to minimize a loss function. These changes are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Rocio Gonzalez-Diaz , Miguel A. Gutiérrez-Naranjo , Eduardo Paluzo-Hidalgo

Learning to optimize - the idea that we can learn from data algorithms that optimize a numerical criterion - has recently been at the heart of a growing number of research efforts. One of the most challenging issues within this approach is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Louis Faury , Flavian Vasile

Representation learning is increasingly applied to generate representations that generalize well across multiple downstream tasks. Ensuring fairness guarantees in representation learning is crucial to prevent unfairness toward specific…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Yuhong Luo , Austin Hoag , Xintong Wang , Philip S. Thomas , Przemyslaw A. Grabowicz

The success of machine learning algorithms generally depends on data representation, and we hypothesize that this is because different representations can entangle and hide more or less the different explanatory factors of variation behind…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-04-24 Yoshua Bengio , Aaron Courville , Pascal Vincent

We propose and study a method for learning interpretable representations for the task of regression. Features are represented as networks of multi-type expression trees comprised of activation functions common in neural networks in addition…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 William La Cava , Tilak Raj Singh , James Taggart , Srinivas Suri , Jason H. Moore

Representation learning is a key technique in modern machine learning that enables models to identify meaningful patterns in complex data. However, different methods tend to extract distinct aspects of the data, and relying on a single…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-30 Wenhui Li , Shijin Gong , Xinyu Zhang

Existing 3D surface representation approaches are unable to accurately classify pixels and their orientation lying on the boundary of an object. Thus resulting in coarse representations which usually require post-processing steps to extract…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Mateusz Michalkiewicz , Jhony K. Pontes , Dominic Jack , Mahsa Baktashmotlagh , Anders Eriksson

Deep neural networks need a big amount of training data, while in the real world there is a scarcity of data available for training purposes. To resolve this issue unsupervised methods are used for training with limited data. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Sayed Hashim , Muhammad Ali

In this paper, we contend that the objective of representation learning is to compress and transform the distribution of the data, say sets of tokens, towards a mixture of low-dimensional Gaussian distributions supported on incoherent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Yaodong Yu , Sam Buchanan , Druv Pai , Tianzhe Chu , Ziyang Wu , Shengbang Tong , Benjamin D. Haeffele , Yi Ma

Diffusion-based methods represented as stochastic differential equations on a continuous-time domain have recently proven successful as a non-adversarial generative model. Training such models relies on denoising score matching, which can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Sarthak Mittal , Korbinian Abstreiter , Stefan Bauer , Bernhard Schölkopf , Arash Mehrjou

The field of image classification has shown an outstanding success thanks to the development of deep learning techniques. Despite the great performance obtained, most of the work has focused on natural images ignoring other domains like…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Manuel Lagunas , Elena Garces

This letter exposes a tight connection between the thermodynamic efficiency of information processing and predictive inference. A generalized lower bound on dissipation is derived for partially observable information engines which are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Susanne Still

In this work we investigate a specific transfer learning approach for deep reinforcement learning in the context where the internal dynamics between two tasks are the same but the visual representations differ. We learn a low-dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Geoffrey van Driessel , Vincent Francois-Lavet

Continual learning is an emerging paradigm in machine learning, wherein a model is exposed in an online fashion to data from multiple different distributions (i.e. environments), and is expected to adapt to the distribution change.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Binghui Peng , Andrej Risteski

Learning disentangled representations is a key step towards effectively discovering and modelling the underlying structure of environments. In the natural sciences, physics has found great success by describing the universe in terms of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Robin Quessard , Thomas D. Barrett , William R. Clements

In many machine learning tasks, learning a good representation of the data can be the key to building a well-performant solution. This is because most learning algorithms operate with the features in order to find models for the data. For…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 David Charte , Francisco Charte , María J. del Jesus , Francisco Herrera

In this paper, we propose a convolutional layer inspired by optical flow algorithms to learn motion representations. Our representation flow layer is a fully-differentiable layer designed to capture the `flow' of any representation channel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-05 AJ Piergiovanni , Michael S. Ryoo