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相关论文: Spatially resolved spectroscopy of close massive v…

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We present updated results of a high-resolution, magnitude limited (Ks<12 mag) imaging survey of nearby low-mass M6.0-M7.5 field stars. The observations were carried out using adaptive optics at the Gemini North, VLT, Keck II, and Subaru…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nick Siegler , Laird M. Close , Kelle L. Cruz , Eduardo L. Martin , I. Neill Reid

Statistical characterization of secondary subsystems in binaries helps to distinguish between various scenarios of multiple-star formation. The DSSI speckle instrument was used at the Gemini-N telescope for several hours in 2015 July to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Andrei Tokovinin , Elliott P. Horch

High-precision spectroscopy of large stellar samples plays a crucial role for several topical issues in astrophysics. Examples include studying the chemical structure and evolution of the Milky Way galaxy, tracing the origin of chemical…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-23 U. Heiter , K. Lind , M. Asplund , P. S. Barklem , M. Bergemann , L. Magrini , T. Masseron , Š. Mikolaitis , J. C. Pickering , M. P. Ruffoni

Almost all massive stars are part of a binary system. Given the wide range of separations at which these companions are found, several observational techniques have been adopted to characterize them, but contrasts greater than 4 in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 M. Reggiani , A. Rainot , H. Sana , L. A. Almeida , S. Caballero-Nieves , K. Kratter , S. Lacour , J. -B. LeBouquin , H. Zinnecker

Our goal is to provide a quantification of several spectral classification criteria for O stars. We collected high-spectral resolution spectra of 105 Galactic O-type stars from various archives. We measured equivalent widths of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 F. Martins

We present spectro-astrometric observations for 28 southern pre-main sequence (PMS) stars and investigate their circumstellar environment down to AU scales. The structures detected in the ``position spectra'' include: (1) almost all the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Michihiro Takami , Jeremy Bailey , Antonio Chrysostomou

Radial-velocity measurements and sine-curve fits to the orbital radial velocity variations are presented for the last eight close binary systems analyzed the same way as in the previous papers of this series: QX And, DY Cet, MR Del, HI Dra,…

A large number of direct imaging surveys for exoplanets have been performed in recent years, yielding the first directly imaged planets and providing constraints on the prevalence and distribution of wide planetary systems. However, like…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Mariangela Bonavita , Silvano Desidera , Christian Thalmann , Markus Janson , Arthur Vigan , Gael Chauvin , Justine Lannier

Multiplicity is one of the most fundamental observable properties of massive O-type stars and offers a promising way to discriminate between massive star formation theories. Nevertheless, companions at separations between 1 and 100 mas…

We present 36 observations of 17 visual binaries of moderate separation (range from 0.15'' to 0.79'') made with the 50 cm Cassegrain telescope of the Jagiellonian University in Cracow. The speckle interferometry technique was combined with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Artur Rutkowski , Waclaw Waniak

We present the open source Python code BinaryStarSolver that solves for the orbital elements of a spectroscopic binary system. Given a time-series of radial velocity measurements, six orbital parameters are determined: the long-term mean,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Nicholas Milson , Caroline Barton , Philip D. Bennett

We present a near infrared study of the stellar content of 35 H\,{\sc{ii}} regions in the Galactic plane. In this work, we have used the near infrared domain $J-$, $H-$ and $K_{s}-$ band color images to visually inspect the sample. Also,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. P. Moisés , A. Damineli , E. Figuerêdo , R. D. Blum , P. S. Conti , C. L. Barbosa

We present a comprehensive analysis of high-resolution, far-UV HST/STIS, FUSE, and optical spectra of 17 O stars in the SMC. Our analysis is based on NLTE metal line-blanketed model atmospheres calculated with our NLTE code TLUSTY. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sara R. Heap , Thierry Lanz , Ivan Hubeny

Context. We study the relation between the known binary fraction and spectral absorption feature index to judge whether (and potentially which) spectral absorption feature indices are suitable for determining the binary fraction. Aims. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 F. Zhang , L. Li , Z. Han , X. Gong

Wide binaries play a crucial role in analyzing the birth environment of stars and the dynamical evolution of clusters. When wide binaries are located at greater distances, their companions may overlap in the observed images, becoming…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-14 You Wu , Jiao Li , Chao Liu , Yi Hu , Long Xu , Tanda Li , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

The LAMOST Medium-Resolution Spectroscopic Survey (LAMOST-MRS) provides an unprecedented opportunity for detecting multi-line spectroscopic systems. Based on the method of Cross-Correlation Function (CCF) and successive derivatives, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Chun-qian Li , Jian-rong Shi , Hong-liang Yan , Jian-Ning Fu , Jia-dong Li , Yong-Hui Hou

Context. Late O-type stars at luminosities $\log L/L_\odot \lesssim 5.2$ show weak winds with mass-loss rates lower than 10$^{-8} M_\odot$ yr$^{-1}$. This implies that their photospheric layers are not strongly affected by the stellar wind.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Patrick Aschenbrenner , Norbert Przybilla , Keith Butler

Binaries provide empirical key constraints for star formation theories, like the overall binary fraction, mass ratio distribution and the separation distribution. They play a crucial role to calibrate the output of theoretical models, like…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. B. Stumpf , K. Geißler , H. Bouy , W. Brandner , B. Goldman , Th. Henning

We present the first search for binary companions of Massive Young Stellar Objects (MYSOs) using AO-assisted $K$ band observations, with NaCo at the VLT. We have surveyed 32 MYSOs from the RMS catalogue, probing the widest companions, with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Robert Pomohaci , René D. Oudmaijer , Simon P. Goodwin

We present results of the analysis of light and radial velocity (RV) curves of eight detached eclipsing binaries observed by the All-Sky Automated Survey, which we have followed up with high-resolution spectroscopy, and were later observed…