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Distributed training enables large-scale deep learning, but suffers from high communication overhead, especially as models and datasets grow. Gradient compression, particularly quantization, is a promising approach to mitigate this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Jihao Xin , Marco Canini , Peter Richtárik , Samuel Horváth

Decentralized optimization has become vital for leveraging distributed data without central control, enhancing scalability and privacy. However, practical deployments face fundamental challenges due to heterogeneous computation speeds and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Yijie Zhou , Shi Pu

In this paper, we propose and analyze SPARQ-SGD, which is an event-triggered and compressed algorithm for decentralized training of large-scale machine learning models. Each node can locally compute a condition (event) which triggers a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-26 Navjot Singh , Deepesh Data , Jemin George , Suhas Diggavi

Decentralized Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is an emerging neural network training approach that enables multiple agents to train a model collaboratively and simultaneously. Rather than using a central parameter server to collect…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Lisang Ding , Kexin Jin , Bicheng Ying , Kun Yuan , Wotao Yin

Large-scale distributed optimization is of great importance in various applications. For data-parallel based distributed learning, the inter-node gradient communication often becomes the performance bottleneck. In this paper, we propose the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-22 Jiaxiang Wu , Weidong Huang , Junzhou Huang , Tong Zhang

Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is the standard numerical method used to solve the core optimization problem for the vast majority of machine learning (ML) algorithms. In the context of large scale learning, as utilized by many Big Data…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-10-06 Janis Keuper , Franz-Josef Pfreundt

The implementation of a vast majority of machine learning (ML) algorithms boils down to solving a numerical optimization problem. In this context, Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) methods have long proven to provide good results, both in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-10-06 Janis Keuper , Franz-Josef Pfreundt

In this work, we present a family of vector quantization schemes \emph{vqSGD} (Vector-Quantized Stochastic Gradient Descent) that provide an asymptotic reduction in the communication cost with convergence guarantees in first-order…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Venkata Gandikota , Daniel Kane , Raj Kumar Maity , Arya Mazumdar

Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is the most popular algorithm for training deep neural networks (DNNs). As larger networks and datasets cause longer training times, training on distributed systems is common and distributed SGD variants,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-17 Kwangmin Yu , Thomas Flynn , Shinjae Yoo , Nicholas D'Imperio

We consider large scale distributed optimization over a set of edge devices connected to a central server, where the limited communication bandwidth between the server and edge devices imposes a significant bottleneck for the optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-28 Yujie Tang , Vikram Ramanathan , Junshan Zhang , Na Li

In this paper, we propose a communication-efficiently decentralized machine learning framework that solves a consensus optimization problem defined over a network of inter-connected workers. The proposed algorithm, Censored and Quantized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 Chaouki Ben Issaid , Anis Elgabli , Jihong Park , Mehdi Bennis , Mérouane Debbah

Distributed optimization is essential for training large models on large datasets. Multiple approaches have been proposed to reduce the communication overhead in distributed training, such as synchronizing only after performing multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Jianyu Wang , Vinayak Tantia , Nicolas Ballas , Michael Rabbat

The massive size of modern neural networks has motivated substantial recent interest in neural network quantization. We introduce Stochastic Markov Gradient Descent (SMGD), a discrete optimization method applicable to training quantized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Jonathan Ashbrock , Alexander M. Powell

Communication-efficient SGD algorithms, which allow nodes to perform local updates and periodically synchronize local models, are highly effective in improving the speed and scalability of distributed SGD. However, a rigorous convergence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Jianyu Wang , Gauri Joshi

In distributed optimization, a popular technique to reduce communication is quantization. In this paper, we provide a general analysis framework for inexact gradient descent that is applicable to quantization schemes. We also propose a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-23 Tian Ye , Peijun Xiao , Ruoyu Sun

We analyze (stochastic) gradient descent (SGD) with delayed updates on smooth quasi-convex and non-convex functions and derive concise, non-asymptotic, convergence rates. We show that the rate of convergence in all cases consists of two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Sebastian U. Stich , Sai Praneeth Karimireddy

In decentralized optimization, $m$ agents form a network and only communicate with their neighbors, which gives advantages in data ownership, privacy, and scalability. At the same time, decentralized stochastic gradient descent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-13 Haishan Ye , Xiangyu Chang

In this paper, we propose a method of distributed stochastic gradient descent (SGD), with low communication load and computational complexity, and still fast convergence. To reduce the communication load, at each iteration of the algorithm,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Naeimeh Omidvar , Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali , Hamed Mahdavi

In this article, we propose a communication-efficient decentralized machine learning (ML) algorithm, coined quantized group ADMM (Q-GADMM). To reduce the number of communication links, every worker in Q-GADMM communicates only with two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Anis Elgabli , Jihong Park , Amrit S. Bedi , Chaouki Ben Issaid , Mehdi Bennis , Vaneet Aggarwal

In distributed training, the communication cost due to the transmission of gradients or the parameters of the deep model is a major bottleneck in scaling up the number of processing nodes. To address this issue, we propose \emph{dithered…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 Afshin Abdi , Faramarz Fekri