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We reduce the computational cost of Neural AutoML with transfer learning. AutoML relieves human effort by automating the design of ML algorithms. Neural AutoML has become popular for the design of deep learning architectures, however, this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Catherine Wong , Neil Houlsby , Yifeng Lu , Andrea Gesmundo

U-Net is currently the most widely used architecture for medical image segmentation. Benefiting from its unique encoder-decoder architecture and skip connections, it can effectively extract features from input images to segment target…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-26 Yanlin Wu , Tao Li , Zhihong Wang , Hong Kang , Along He

Neural architecture search (NAS) has shown promise towards automating neural network design for a given task, but it is computationally demanding due to training costs associated with evaluating a large number of architectures to find the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Shahid Siddiqui , Christos Kyrkou , Theocharis Theocharides

Neural networks have recently had a lot of success for many tasks. However, neural network architectures that perform well are still typically designed manually by experts in a cumbersome trial-and-error process. We propose a new method to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-15 Thomas Elsken , Jan-Hendrik Metzen , Frank Hutter

Most methods for medical image segmentation use U-Net or its variants as they have been successful in most of the applications. After a detailed analysis of these "traditional" encoder-decoder based approaches, we observed that they perform…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-18 Jeya Maria Jose Valanarasu , Vishwanath A. Sindagi , Ilker Hacihaliloglu , Vishal M. Patel

U-Nets have been established as a standard architecture for image-to-image learning problems such as segmentation and inverse problems in imaging. For large-scale data, as it for example appears in 3D medical imaging, the U-Net however has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Christian Etmann , Rihuan Ke , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

Neural architecture search (NAS) aims to automatically design deep neural networks of satisfactory performance. Wherein, architecture performance predictor is critical to efficiently value an intermediate neural architecture. But for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Yehui Tang , Yunhe Wang , Yixing Xu , Hanting Chen , Chunjing Xu , Boxin Shi , Chao Xu , Qi Tian , Chang Xu

Recent work introduced progressive network growing as a promising way to ease the training for large GANs, but the model design and architecture-growing strategy still remain under-explored and needs manual design for different image data.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Lanlan Liu , Yuting Zhang , Jia Deng , Stefano Soatto

From a set of technical drawings and expert knowledge, we automatically learn a parser to interpret such a drawing. This enables automatic reasoning and learning on top of a large database of technical drawings. In this work, we develop a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Dries Van Daele , Nicholas Decleyre , Herman Dubois , Wannes Meert

In this article we investigate the efficiency of deep learning algorithms in solving the task of detecting anatomical reference points on radiological images of the head in lateral projection using a fully convolutional neural network and a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-19 Konstantin Dobratulin , Andrey Gaidel , Irina Aupova , Anna Ivleva , Aleksandr Kapishnikov , Pavel Zelter

U-Net, as an encoder-decoder architecture with forward skip connections, has achieved promising results in various medical image analysis tasks. Many recent approaches have also extended U-Net with more complex building blocks, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Tiange Xiang , Chaoyi Zhang , Xinyi Wang , Yang Song , Dongnan Liu , Heng Huang , Weidong Cai

The task of unsupervised image-to-image translation has seen substantial advancements in recent years through the use of deep neural networks. Typically, the proposed solutions learn the characterizing distribution of two large, unpaired…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Sagie Benaim , Ron Mokady , Amit Bermano , Daniel Cohen-Or , Lior Wolf

Feature extractor plays a critical role in text recognition (TR), but customizing its architecture is relatively less explored due to expensive manual tweaking. In this work, inspired by the success of neural architecture search (NAS), we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Hui Zhang , Quanming Yao , James T. Kwok , Xiang Bai

Recent progress in image recognition has stimulated the deployment of vision systems at an unprecedented scale. As a result, visual data are now often consumed not only by humans but also by machines. Existing image processing methods only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Zhuang Liu , Hung-Ju Wang , Tinghui Zhou , Zhiqiang Shen , Bingyi Kang , Evan Shelhamer , Trevor Darrell

This paper proposes a neural architecture search space using ResNet as a framework, with search objectives including parameters for convolution, pooling, fully connected layers, and connectivity of the residual network. In addition to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Shang Wang , Huanrong Tang , Jianquan Ouyang

In order to solve the robustness and generality problems of the image fusion task,inspired by the human brain cognitive mechanism, we propose a robust and general image fusion method with autonomous evolution ability, and is therefore…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Aiqing Fang , Xinbo Zhao , Jiaqi Yang , Shihao Cao , Yanning Zhang

Transfer learning is a cornerstone of computer vision, yet little work has been done to evaluate the relationship between architecture and transfer. An implicit hypothesis in modern computer vision research is that models that perform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Simon Kornblith , Jonathon Shlens , Quoc V. Le

Neural networks are prone to misclassify slightly modified input images. Recently, many defences have been proposed, but none have improved the robustness of neural networks consistently. Here, we propose to use adversarial attacks as a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Shashank Kotyan , Danilo Vasconcellos Vargas

While the Transformer architecture has become the de-facto standard for natural language processing tasks, its applications to computer vision remain limited. In vision, attention is either applied in conjunction with convolutional…

Though the transformer architectures have shown dominance in many natural language understanding tasks, there are still unsolved issues for the training of transformer models, especially the need for a principled way of warm-up which has…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Wei Zhu , Xiaoling Wang , Xipeng Qiu , Yuan Ni , Guotong Xie