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相关论文: Full 5D characterisation of the Sagittarius stream…

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We investigate the effects of a massive ($\gtrsim4\times10^{10}M_\odot$) Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Sgr) on stellar streams using test particle simulations in a realistic Milky Way potential. We find that Sgr can easily disrupt…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Adam M. Dillamore , Vasily Belokurov , N. Wyn Evans , Adrian M. Price-Whelan

We discuss a sample of over 3000 candidate RR Lyrae stars selected by various methods using Sloan Digital Sky Survey data for about 1000 deg^2 of sky. These stars probe the halo structure out to ~100 kpc from the Galactic center. Their…

The Orphan Stream is one of the most prominent tidal streams in the Galactic halo. Using data on red giants, RR Lyrae, and horizontal branch stars from Gaia and other surveys, we determine the proper motion of the Orphan Stream over a path…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Mark A. Fardal , Roeland P. van der Marel , Sangmo Tony Sohn , Andres del Pino Molina

Motivated by the vast gap between photometric and spectroscopic data volumes, there is great potential in using 5D kinematic information to identify and study substructures of the Milky Way. We identify substructures in the Galactic halo…

We use data from two CFHT-MegaCam photometric pencil-beam surveys in the g' and the r' bands to measure distances to the Sagittarius, the Palomar 5 and the Orphan stream. We show that, using a cross-correlation algorithm to detect the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-08 B. Pila-Díez , K. Kuijken , J. T. A. de Jong , H. Hoekstra , R. F. J. van der Burg

We use a novel cluster identification tool StarGO to explore the metal poor ([Fe/H] $<$ -1.5) outer stellar halo (d $>$ 15 kpc) of the Milky Way using data from Gaia, LAMOST and SDSS. Our method is built using an unsupervised learning…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Zhen Yuan , M. C. Smith , Xiang-Xiang Xue , Jing Li , Chao Liu , Yue Wang , Lu Li , Jiang Chang

Stellar halo substructures were identified using statistical photometric parallax of blue main sequence turnoff stars from fourteen Sloan Digital Sky Survey stripes in the north Galactic cap. Four structures are consistent with previous…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Jake Weiss , Heidi Jo Newberg , Travis Desell

Extended halo tidal streams from disrupting Milky Way satellites offer new opportunities for gauging fundamental Galactic parameters without challenging observations of the Galactic center. In the roughly spherical Galactic potential tidal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Steven R. Majewski , David R. Law , Allyson A. Polak , Richard J. Patterson

Using proper motions from Gaia Early Data Release 3 (Gaia EDR 3) and radial velocities from several surveys, we identify 60 candidate high-velocity stars with total velocity greater than 75\% escape velocity that probably origin from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Hefan Li , Cuihua Du , Jun Ma , Jianrong Shi , Heidi Jo Newberg , Yunsong Piao

We present a RR Lyrae (RRL) catalogue based on the combination of the third data release of the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF DR3) and \textit{Gaia} EDR3. We use a multi-step classification pipeline relying on the Fourier decomposition…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Kuan-Wei Huang , Sergey E. Koposov

We present a comparison of semi-analytic models of the phase-space structure of tidal debris with observations of stars associated with the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy (Sgr). We find that many features in the data can be explained by these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. V. Johnston , S. R. Majewski , M. H. Siegel , I. N. Reid , W. E. Kunkel

In this paper, we present a holistic view of the detection, characterization, and origin of stellar streams in the disk of a simulated Milky Way-like galaxy. The star-by-star simulation of the Galaxy evolves stars born in clusters in a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Harshil Kamdar , Charlie Conroy , Yuan-Sen Ting

We present reliable measurements of the metallicity distribution function (MDF) at different points along the tidal stream of the Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy, based on high resolution, echelle spectroscopy of candidate…

We present the first detailed quantitative study of the stellar populations of the Sagittarius (Sgr) streams within the Stripe 82 region, using photometric and spectroscopic observations from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The star…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-06 T. J. L. de Boer , V. Belokurov , S. Koposov

Using photometry and proper motions from Gaia Data Release 2, we detect a 50 degree-long stream of about 70 stars extending westward from the halo globular cluster M5. Based on the similarities in distance, proper motions, inferred…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Carl J. Grillmair

(Abridged) We carried out a period analysis on ~3700 RR Lyrae stars spread over ~50 square degrees towards the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy (Sgr). The RR Lyraes are distributed almost evenly between Sgr and the Milky Way. For Sgr members, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Patrick Cseresnjes

We develop a semi-analytic method for determining the phase-space population of tidal debris along the orbit of a disrupting satellite galaxy and illustrate its use with a number of applications. We use this method to analyze Zhao's…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Kathryn V. Johnston

We conducted a variable star search on the metal-rich Galactic globular cluster NGC 6652 using archival Gemini-S/GMOS data. We report the discovery of nine new variable stars in the NGC 6652 field, of which we classify six as eclipsing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Ricardo Salinas , A. Katherina Vivas , Rodrigo Contreras Ramos

We use N-body simulations to explore the possibility that the Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf galaxy was originally a late-type, rotating disc galaxy, rather than a non-rotating, pressure-supported dwarf spheroidal galaxy, as previously thought. We…

We present an atlas and follow-up spectroscopic observations of 87 thin stream-like structures detected with the STREAMFINDER algorithm in Gaia DR3, of which 29 are new discoveries. Here we focus on using these streams to refine mass models…