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In this paper, we consider the problem of lifted inference in the context of Prism-like probabilistic logic programming languages. Traditional inference in such languages involves the construction of an explanation graph for the query and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Arun Nampally , C. R. Ramakrishnan

To coordinate with other agents in its environment, an agent needs models of what the other agents are trying to do. When communication is impossible or expensive, this information must be acquired indirectly via plan recognition. Typical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Marcus J. Huber , Edmund H. Durfee , Michael P. Wellman

We address the problem of Bayesian reinforcement learning using efficient model-based online planning. We propose an optimism-free Bayes-adaptive algorithm to induce deeper and sparser exploration with a theoretical bound on its performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Divya Grover , Debabrota Basu , Christos Dimitrakakis

In the architectural design process, floor plan generation is inherently progressive and iterative. However, existing generative models for floor plans are predominantly end-to-end generation that produce an entire pixel-based layout in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Jun Yin , Pengyu Zeng , Jing Zhong , Peilin Li , Miao Zhang , Ran Luo , Shuai Lu

The notion of term graph encodes a refinement of inductively generated syntax in which regard is paid to the the sharing and discard of subterms. Inductively generated syntax has an abstract expression in terms of initial algebras for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-10-17 Richard Garner

Analyzing and understanding the structure of complex relational data is important in many applications including analysis of the connectivity in the human brain. Such networks can have prominent patterns on different scales, calling for a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-11-22 Mikkel N. Schmidt , Tue Herlau , Morten Mørup

Causal abstraction provides a theoretical foundation for mechanistic interpretability, the field concerned with providing intelligible algorithms that are faithful simplifications of the known, but opaque low-level details of black box AI…

Recent works on SLAM extend their pose graphs with higher-level semantic concepts like Rooms exploiting relationships between them, to provide, not only a richer representation of the situation/environment but also to improve the accuracy…

We introduce the Semantic Interior Mapology (SIM) toolbox for the conversion of a floor plan and its room contents (such as furnitures) to a vectorized form. The toolbox is composed of the Map Conversion toolkit and the Map Population…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Viet Trinh , Roberto Manduchi

Computational methods to compute similarities between floor plans can help architects explore floor plans in large datasets to avoid duplication of designs and to search for existing plans that satisfy their needs. Recently, LayoutGMN…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Chia-Ying Shih , Chi-Han Peng

With the advent of AI and computer vision techniques, the quest for automated and efficient floor plan designs has gained momentum. This paper presents a novel approach using skip-connected neural networks integrated with layout graphs. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Yuntae Jeon , Dai Quoc Tran , Seunghee Park

Spatio-temporal systems exhibiting multi-scale behaviour are common in applications ranging from cyber-physical systems to systems biology, yet they present formidable challenges for computational modelling and analysis. Here we consider a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-02-01 Michalis Michaelides , Jane Hillston , Guido Sanguinetti

We develop lagged Metropolis-Hastings walk for sampling from simple undirected graphs according to given stationary sampling probabilities. We explain how to apply the technique together with designed graphs for sampling of units-in-space.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-16 Li-Chun Zhang

In this paper we present the extension of an existing method for abstract graph-based state space exploration, called neighbourhood abstraction, with a reduction technique based on subsumption. Basically, one abstract state subsumes another…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-10-25 Eduardo Zambon , Arend Rensink

Probabilistic programming is considered as a framework, in which basic components of cognitive architectures can be represented in unified and elegant fashion. At the same time, necessity of adopting some component of cognitive…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-05-05 Alexey Potapov

In this paper we describe how MAP inference can be used to sample efficiently from Gibbs distributions. Specifically, we provide means for drawing either approximate or unbiased samples from Gibbs' distributions by introducing low…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-10-01 Tamir Hazan , Subhransu Maji , Tommi Jaakkola

This paper proposes a new general approach based on Bayesian networks to model the human behaviour. This approach represents human behaviour with probabilistic cause-effect relations based on knowledge, but also with conditional…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-05-20 Khadija Tijani , Stephane Ploix , Benjamin Haas , Julie Dugdale , Quoc Dung Ngo

Extracting understanding from the growing ``sea'' of biological and socio-economic data is one of the most pressing scientific challenges facing us. Here, we introduce and validate an unsupervised method that is able to accurately extract…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Sales-Pardo , R. Guimera , A. Moreira , L. Amaral

In this paper, we propose a model for building natural language explanations for Bayesian Network Reasoning in terms of factor arguments, which are argumentation graphs of flowing evidence, relating the observed evidence to a target…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Jaime Sevilla , Nikolay Babakov , Ehud Reiter , Alberto Bugarin

At its core, abstraction is the process of generalizing from specific instances to broader concepts or models, with the primary objective of reducing complexity while preserving properties essential to the intended purpose. It is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Andrzej Szalas