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Humans are capable of abstracting away irrelevant details when studying problems. This is especially noticeable for problems over grid-cells, as humans are able to disregard certain parts of the grid and focus on the key elements important…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Thomas Eiter , Zeynep G. Saribatur , Peter Schüller

Most of the existing robotic exploration schemes use occupancy grid representations and geometric targets known as frontiers. The occupancy grid representation relies on the assumption of independence between grid cells and ignores…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Maani Ghaffari Jadidi , Jaime Valls Miro , Gamini Dissanayake

The MAP model was introduced in information system engineering in order to model processes on a flexible way. The intentional level of this model helps an engineer to execute a process with a strong relationship to the situation of the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2009-11-04 Rebecca Deneckere , Elena Kornyshova , Colette Rolland

Process mining techniques focus on extracting insight in processes from event logs. Process mining has the potential to provide valuable insights in (un)healthy habits and to contribute to ambient assisted living solutions when applied on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-11 Niek Tax , Natalia Sidorova , Reinder Haakma , Wil M. P. van der Aalst

Human beings understand natural language description and could able to imagine a corresponding visual for the same. For example, given a description of the interior of a house, we could imagine its structure and arrangements of furniture.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Mahak Jain , Anurag Sanyal , Shreya Goyal , Chiranjoy Chattopadhyay , Gaurav Bhatnagar

The relationship between algebraic geometry and the inferential framework of the Bayesian Networks with hidden variables has now been fruitfully explored and exploited by a number of authors. More recently the algebraic formulation of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2007-09-24 Eva Riccomagno , Jim Q Smith

Abstraction is essential for reducing the complexity of systems across diverse fields, yet designing effective abstraction methodology for probabilistic models is inherently challenging due to stochastic behaviors and uncertainties. Current…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Nijesh Upreti , Vaishak Belle

Autonomous vehicles commonly rely on highly detailed birds-eye-view maps of their environment, which capture both static elements of the scene such as road layout as well as dynamic elements such as other cars and pedestrians. Generating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Thomas Roddick , Roberto Cipolla

Making sense of the world and acting in it relies on building simplified mental representations that abstract away aspects of reality. This principle of cognitive mapping is universal to agents with limited resources. Living organisms,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Marta Kryven , Cole Wyeth , Aidan Curtis , Kevin Ellis

Autonomous exploration of multi-floor buildings remains challenging for ground robots because conventional 2D and 2.5D maps cannot represent overlapping traversable surfaces such as stairs, ramps, and multiple reachable elevations. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Zhiwen Zhu , Jiaqi Chen , Xiangyi Huang , Meiqi Hu , Boyu Zhou

There has been a growing adoption of computer vision tools and technologies in architectural design workflows over the past decade. Notable use cases include point cloud generation, visual content analysis, and spatial awareness for robotic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Demircan Tas , Rohit Priyadarshi Sanatani

Bayesian networks can be used to extract explanations about the observed state of a subset of variables. In this paper, we explicate the desiderata of an explanation and confront them with the concept of explanation proposed by existing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Ulf Nielsen , Jean-Philippe Pellet , André Elisseeff

This paper presents a novel framework for planning paths in maps containing unknown spaces, such as from occlusions. Our approach takes as input a semantically-annotated point cloud, and leverages an image inpainting neural network to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Yutao Han , Jacopo Banfi , Mark Campbell

The ability to form complex plans based on raw visual input is a litmus test for current capabilities of artificial intelligence, as it requires a seamless combination of visual processing and abstract algorithmic execution, two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Marco Bagatella , Mirek Olšák , Michal Rolínek , Georg Martius

Commonsense explanation generation aims to empower the machine's sense-making capability by generating plausible explanations to statements against commonsense. While this task is easy to human, the machine still struggles to generate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Haozhe Ji , Pei Ke , Shaohan Huang , Furu Wei , Minlie Huang

Bayesian networks provide an elegant formalism for representing and reasoning about uncertainty using probability theory. Theyare a probabilistic extension of propositional logic and, hence, inherit some of the limitations of propositional…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Kristian Kersting , Luc De Raedt

Cognitive maps play a crucial role in facilitating flexible behaviour by representing spatial and conceptual relationships within an environment. The ability to learn and infer the underlying structure of the environment is crucial for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-26 Daria de Tinguy , Toon Van de Maele , Tim Verbelen , Bart Dhoedt

Autonomous robots operating in dynamic environments must maintain beliefs over a hypothesis space that is rich enough to represent the activities of interest at different scales. This is important both in order to accommodate the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Majd Hawasly , Florian T. Pokorny , Subramanian Ramamoorthy

In this paper, we develop an approach that enables autonomous robots to build and compress semantic environment representations from point-cloud data. Our approach builds a three-dimensional, semantic tree representation of the environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Daniel T. Larsson , Arash Asgharivaskasi , Jaein Lim , Nikolay Atanasov , Panagiotis Tsiotras

The human ability to flexibly reason using analogies with domain-general content depends on mechanisms for identifying relations between concepts, and for mapping concepts and their relations across analogs. Building on a recent model of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Hongjing Lu , Nicholas Ichien , Keith J. Holyoak