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相关论文: The lithium-rotation connection in the newly disco…

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The evolution of lithium abundance over a star's lifetime is indicative of transport processes operating in the stellar interior. We revisit the relationship between lithium content and rotation rate previously reported for cool dwarfs in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 J. Bouvier , D. Barrado , E. Moraux , J. Stauffer , L. Rebull , L. Hillenbrand , A. Bayo , I. Boisse , H. Bouy , E. DiFolco , J. Lillo-Box , M. Morales Calderon

Lithium is a sensitive probe to mixing processes operating in stellar interiors. For many years, a connection has been suspected to exist between lithium abundances and stellar rotation, presumably the result of rotationally-induced…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-07 J. Bouvier

We investigate here the lithium content of young low-mass stars in the 5~Myr-old star forming region NGC~2264 and its relationship with rotation. We combine lithium equivalent width measurements, EW(Li), from the Gaia-ESO Survey with the…

Lithium (Li) abundance is an age indicator for G, K, and M stellar types, as its abundance decreases over time for these spectral types. However, despite the observational efforts made over the past few decades, the role of rotation,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-15 D. Cuenda-Muñoz , D. Barrado , M. A. Agüeros , J. L. Curtis , H. Bouy

There is evidence in the 125-Myr Pleiades cluster, and more recently in the 5-Myr NGC 2264 cluster, that rotation plays a key role in the Lithium (Li) depletion processes among low-mass stars. Fast rotators appear to be less Li-depleted…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 S. Messina , A. C. Lanzafame , G. A. Feiden , M. Millward , S. Desidera , A. Buccino , I. Curtis , E. Jofre' , P. Kehusmaa , B. J. Medhi , B. Monard , R. Petrucci

New fibre spectroscopy and radial velocities from the WIYN telescope are used to measure photospheric lithium in 242 high-probability, zero-age-main-sequence (ZAMS) F- to K-type members of the rich cluster M35. Combining these with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 R. D. Jeffries , R. J. Jackson , Qinghui Sun , Constantine P. Deliyannis

Lithium is an excellent tracer of mixing in stars as it is destroyed (by nuclear reactions) at a temperature around $\sim 2.5\times 10^6$ K. The lithium destruction zone is typically located in the radiative region of a star. If the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brian Chaboyer

We have used two robotic telescopes to obtain time-series high-resolution spectroscopy and V I and/or by photometry for a sample of 60 active stars. Orbital solutions are presented for 26 SB2 and 19 SB1 systems with unprecedented phase…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 K. G. Strassmeier , M. Weber , T. Granzer , S. Järvinen

In the present work, we study the link between rotation and lithium abundance in giant stars of luminosity class III, on the basis of a large sample of single stars of spectral type F, G and K. We shows that giant stars presenting the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. R. De Medeiros , J. D. do Nascimento , S. Sankarankutty , J. M. Costa , M. R. G. Maia

The dispersion in lithium abundance at fixed effective temperature in young cool stars like the Pleiades has proved a difficult challenge for stellar evolution theory. We propose that Li abundances relative to a mean temperature trend,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jeremy King , Anita Krishnamurthi , Marc H. Pinsonneault

Surface lithium abundance and rotation velocity can serve as powerful and mutually complementary diagnostics of interior structure of stars. So far, the processes responsible for the lithium depletion during pre-main sequence evolution are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. F. Xing , J. R. Shi , J. Y. Wei

Lithium abundance A(Li) and surface rotation are good diagnostic tools to probe the internal mixing and angular momentum transfer in stars. We explore the relation between surface rotation, A(Li) and age in a sample of seismic…

Recently, a new cylindrical-shaped stream of stars up to 700 pc long was discovered hiding in the Galactic disk using kinematic data enabled by the Gaia mission. This stream of stars, dubbed Pisces-Eridanus (Psc-Eri), was initially thought…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Keith Hawkins , Madeline Lucey , Jason Curtis

Lithium abundances and rotation, determined for 120 subgiant stars in Lebre et al. (1999) are analyzed. To this purpose, the evolutionary status of the sample as well as the individual masses have been determined using the HIPPARCOS…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. D. do Nascimento , C. Charbonnel , A. Lebre , P. de Laverny , J. R. De Medeiros

The stellar evolution of lithium-rich (Li-rich) giant stars at very low metallicities remains largely unexplored to date. Using two recent large LAMOST catalogues of field, low-mass giant stars (both Li-rich and Li-poor) with metallicities…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Ramiro de la Reza , Felix Llorente de Andrés , Emilio J. Alfaro , Carolina Chavero

I review basic observational features in Population I stars which strongly implicate rotation as a mixing agent; these include dispersion at fixed temperature in coeval populations and main sequence lithium depletion for a range of masses…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. H. Pinsonneault

Our study is a follow-up of the SACY project, an extended survey in the Southern Hemisphere targeted to search for young nearby associations. Nine associations have either been newly identified, or had their member list better defined.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 L. da Silva , C. A. O. Torres , R. de la Reza , G. R. Quast , C. H. F. Melo , M. Sterzik

We aim to constrain the mixing processes in low-mass stars by investigating the behaviour of the Li surface abundance after the main sequence. We take advantage of the data from the sixth internal data release of Gaia-ESO, idr6, and from…

We previously attempted to ascertain why the Li I 6708 line-strengths of Sun-like stars differ so significantly despite the superficial similarities of stellar parameters. We carried out a comprehensive analysis of 118 solar analogs and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Y. Takeda , S. Honda , S. Kawanomoto , H. Ando , T. Sakurai

Precise Li abundances are determined for 54 giant stars mostly evolving across the Hertzsprung gap. We combine these data with rotational velocity and with information related to the deepening of the convective zone of the stars to analyse…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. de Laverny , J. D. Jr do Nascimento , A. Lebre , J. R. De Medeiros
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