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The existence of soliton-like electromagnetic (EM) distributions in a fully degenerate electron-positron plasma is studied applying relativistic hydrodynamic and Maxwell equations. For circularly polarized wave it is found that the soliton…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 V. I. Berezhiani , N. L. Shatashvili , N. L. Tsintsadze

It is shown that the interaction of a plasma with thermal radiation leads to the stabilization of both periodic and solitary nonlinear plasma waves. The stabilized periodic nonlinear plasma waves were indeed observed in the experiment…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fedor V. Prigara

A 1D2V open boundary Vlasov-Ampere code has been implemented with the aim of making a detailed investigation of the propagation of finite amplitude electromagnetic disturbances in an inhomogeneous magnetized plasma. The code is being…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maurizio Lontano , Laura Galeotti , Francesco Califano

We discuss the degree to which radio propagation measurements diagnose conditions in the ionized gas of the interstellar medium (ISM). The "signal generators" of the radio waves of interest are extragalactic radio sources (quasars and radio…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Marijke Haverkorn , Steven R. Spangler

A theoretical investigation has been made to study the cylindrical and spherical electron-acoustic shock waves (EASWs) in an unmagnetized, collisionless degenerate quantum plasma system containing two distinct groups of electrons (one…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-25 O. Sharif

The propagation of surface electromagnetic waves along a uniform magnetic field is studied in a quantum electron-hole semiconductor plasma. A new forward propagating mode, not reported before, is found by the effect of quantum tunneling,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 A. P. Misra

Oblique propagation of the spin-electron acoustic waves in degenerate magnetized plasmas is considered in terms of quantum kinetics with the separate spin evolution, where the spin-up electrons and the spin-down electrons are considered as…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Pavel A. Andreev

Propagation of charged particle beams in background plasma as a method of space charge neutralization has been shown to achieve a high degree of charge and current neutralization and therefore enables nearly ballistic propagation and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Erinc K. Tokluoglu , Igor D. Kaganovich , Johan A. Carlsson , Kentaro Hara , Edward A. Startsev

Generation of wake fields by a short electromagnetic pulse in a plasma with an inhomogeneous background magnetic field and density profile is considered, and a wave equation is derived. Transmission and reflection coefficients are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Martin Servin , Gert Brodin

A new nonlinear electromagnetic wave mode in a plasma is reported. Its existence depends on the interaction of an intense circularly polarized electromagnetic wave with a plasma, where quantum electrodynamical photon--photon scattering is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Lennart Stenflo , Gert Brodin , Mattias Marklund , Padma K. Shukla

When an electromagnetic (EM) wave is propagating in a medium whose properties are varied abruptly in time, the wave experiences refractions and reflections known as "time-refractions" and "time-reflections", both manifesting spectral…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Thomas R. Jones , Alexander V. Kildishev , Mordechai Segev , Dimitrios Peroulis

The dynamics of a relativistic blast wave propagating through magnetized medium is considered taking into account possible inhomogeneities of density and magnetic field and additional energy supply. Under the simplifying assumption of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Maxim Lyutikov

It is shown that induced Raman scattering of electromagnetic waves in the strongly magnetized electron-positron plasma of pulsar magnetosphere may be important for wave propagation and as an effective saturation mechanism for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Maxim Lyutikov

This paper addresses the linear and nonlinear three-dimensional propagation of an electron wave in a collisionless plasma that may be inhomogeneous, nonstationary, anisotropic and even weakly magnetized. The wave amplitude, together with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Didier Bénisti

We consider the interaction of a weak gravitational wave with electromagnetic fields in a thin plasma on a Minkowski background spacetime using the 1+3 orthonormal frame formalism. Because gravitational and electromagnetic waves satisfy the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mattias Marklund , Gert Brodin , Peter Dunsby

The spectrum of the radiation of a body in equilibrium is given by Planck's law. In plasma, however, waves below the plasma frequency cannot propagate; consequently, the equilibrium radiation inside plasma is necessarily different from the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Vadim R. Munirov , Nathaniel J. Fisch

Dense quantum plasmas are ubiquitous in planetary interiors and in compact astrophysical objects, in semiconductors and micro-mechanical systems, as well as in the next generation intense laser-solid density plasma interaction experiments…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Padma K. Shukla , Bengt Eliasson

It is shown that the transport in low temperature, collisional, bounded plasma is enhanced by instabilities at high magnetic field. While the magnetic field confines the electrons in a stable plasma, the instability completely destroys the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 R. Lucken , A. Bourdon , M. Lieberman , P. Chabert

A low loss propagating electromagnetic wave is shown to exist at a gradual interface between two lossy conductive media. The electromagnetic frequency range of this phenomenon may span from UV optics to RF range. In particular, it is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Igor I. Smolyaninov

Electromagnetic radiation is strongly absorbed by the magnetized plasma if its frequency equals the cyclotron frequency of plasma electrons. It is demonstrated that absorption can be completely canceled in the presence of a second radiation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Shvets , J. S. Wurtele