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Existing serverless data analytics systems rely on external storage services like S3 for data shuffling and communication between cloud functions. While this approach provides the elasticity benefits of serverless computing, it incurs…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Gang Liao , Amol Deshpande , Daniel J. Abadi

Function as a Service (FaaS) permits cloud customers to deploy to cloud individual functions, in contrast to complete virtual machines or Linux containers. All major cloud providers offer FaaS products (Amazon Lambda, Google Cloud…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Pawel Zuk , Krzysztof Rzadca

Serverless computing has rapidly emerged as a popular cloud computing paradigm. It enables developers to implement function-level tasks, i.e., serverless functions, without managing infrastructure. While reducing operational overhead, it…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Jinfeng Wen , Yuehan Sun

Federated fine-tuning of on-device large language models (LLMs) mitigates privacy concerns by preventing raw data sharing. However, the intensive computational and memory demands pose significant challenges for resource-constrained edge…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Tao Li , Yulin Tang , Yiyang Song , Cong Wu , Xihui Liu , Pan Li , Xianhao Chen

The stateless architecture of Large Language Models inherently lacks the mechanism to preserve dynamic context, compelling agents to redundantly reprocess history to maintain long-horizon autonomy. While latent memory offers a solution,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Yubo Hou , Zhisheng Chen , Tao Wan , Zengchang Qin

The growth in computational power and data hungriness of Machine Learning has led to an important shift of research efforts towards the distribution of ML models on multiple machines, leading in even more powerful models. However, there…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Andrew Mary Huet de Barochez , Stéphan Plassart , Sébastien Monnet

With the alarming rate of security advisories and privacy concerns on connected devices, there is an urgent need for strong isolation guarantees in resource-constrained devices that demand very lightweight solutions. However, the status quo…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Zahra Tarkhani , Anil Madhavapeddy

In FaaS, users invoke remote functions, which encapsulate service(s). These functions typically need to remotely access a persistent state via external services: this makes the paradigm less attractive in edge systems, especially for IoT…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Carlo Puliafito , Claudio Cicconetti , Marco Conti , Enzo Mingozzi , Andrea Passarella

Cloud-based serverless computing systems, either public or privately provisioned, aim to provide the illusion of infinite resources and abstract users from details of the allocation decisions. With the goal of providing a low cost and a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Chavit Denninnart

The rapid digitization and the increasing use of emerging technologies such as AI models have significantly contributed to the emissions of computing infrastructure. Efforts to mitigate this impact typically focus on the infrastructure…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Sebastian Werner , Mathis Kähler , Alireza Hakamian

Foundation models (FMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance in machine learning but demand extensive training data and computational resources. Federated learning (FL) addresses the challenges posed by FMs, especially related to data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Jiyun Shin , Jinhyun Ahn , Honggu Kang , Joonhyuk Kang

Serverless computing has attracted a broad range of applications due to its ease of use and resource elasticity. However, developing serverless applications often poses a dilemma -- relying on general-purpose serverless platforms can fall…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Minchen Yu , Yinghao Ren , Jiamu Zhao , Jiaqi Li

Typically, serverless functions rely on remote storage services for managing state, which can result in increased latency and network communication overhead. In a dynamic environment such as the 3D (Edge-Cloud-Space) Compute Continuum,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Cynthia Marcelino , Leonard Guelmino , Thomas Pusztai , Stefan Nastic

Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training across decentralized clients, enhancing privacy by keeping data local. Yet conventional FL, relying on frequent parameter-sharing, suffers from high communication overhead and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Kitsuya Azuma , Takayuki Nishio , Yuichi Kitagawa , Wakako Nakano , Takahito Tanimura

Serverless computing offers an event driven pay-as-you-go framework for application development. A key selling point is the concept of no back-end server management, allowing developers to focus on application functionality. This is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Daniel Kelly , Frank G Glavin , Enda Barrett

Memory prefetching has long boosted CPU caches and is increasingly vital for far-memory systems, where large portions of memory are offloaded to cheaper, remote tiers. While effective prefetching requires accurate prediction of future…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Yutong Huang , Zhiyuan Guo , Yiying Zhang

Recently, the WebAssembly (or Wasm) technology has been rapidly evolving, with many runtimes actively under development, providing cross-platform secure sandboxes for Wasm modules to run as portable containers. Compared with Docker, which…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Zhaofeng Yu , Dongyang Zhan , Lin Ye , Haining Yu , Hongli Zhang , Zhihong Tian

Federated learning (FL) is a popular distributed machine learning (ML) paradigm, but is often limited by significant communication costs and edge device computation capabilities. Federated Split Learning (FSL) preserves the parallel model…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Yujia Mu , Cong Shen

FaaS allows an application to be decomposed into functions that are executed on a FaaS platform. The FaaS platform is responsible for the resource provisioning of the functions. Recently, there is a growing trend towards the execution of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Mohak Chadha , Anshul Jindal , Michael Gerndt

As Internet of Things (IoT) technology advances, end devices like sensors and smartphones are progressively equipped with AI models tailored to their local memory and computational constraints. Local inference reduces communication costs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Caelin Kaplan , Angelo Rodio , Tareq Si Salem , Chuan Xu , Giovanni Neglia