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Semantic mapping is the incremental process of "mapping" relevant information of the world (i.e., spatial information, temporal events, agents and actions) to a formal description supported by a reasoning engine. Current research focuses on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Roberto Capobianco , Jacopo Serafin , Johann Dichtl , Giorgio Grisetti , Luca Iocchi , Daniele Nardi

This paper investigates the usefulness of reasoning about the uncertain presence of obstacles during path planning, which typically stems from the usage of probabilistic occupancy grid maps for representing the environment when mapping via…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Jacopo Banfi , Lindsey Woo , Mark Campbell

The black-box nature of deep learning models prevents them from being completely trusted in domains like biomedicine. Most explainability techniques do not capture the concept-based reasoning that human beings follow. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Avinash Kori , Parth Natekar , Ganapathy Krishnamurthi , Balaji Srinivasan

In the context of autonomous vehicles, one of the most crucial tasks is to estimate the risk of the undertaken action. While navigating in complex urban environments, the Bayesian occupancy grid is one of the most popular types of maps,…

A central but unresolved aspect of problem-solving in AI is the capability to introduce and use abstractions, something humans excel at. Work in cognitive science has demonstrated that humans tend towards higher levels of abstraction when…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Jonathan D. Thomas , Andrea Silvi , Devdatt Dubhashi , Moa Johansson

This work presents a step towards utilizing incrementally-improving symbolic perception knowledge of the robot's surroundings for provably correct reactive control synthesis applied to an autonomous driving problem. Combining abstract…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Disha Kamale , Sofie Haesaert , Cristian-Ioan Vasile

Humans abstract experiences into structured representations to facilitate pattern inference and knowledge transfer. While the hippocampal-entorhinal (HPC-MEC) circuit is known to represent both spatial and conceptual spaces, the mechanisms…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Tianqiu Zhang , Muyang Lyu , Xiao Liu , Si Wu

Animals survive in dynamic environments changing at arbitrary timescales, but such data distribution shifts are a challenge to neural networks. To adapt to change, neural systems may change a large number of parameters, which is a slow…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Kai Sandbrink , Jan P. Bauer , Alexandra M. Proca , Andrew M. Saxe , Christopher Summerfield , Ali Hummos

Energy and pollution are urging problems of the 21th century. By gradually changing the actual power grid system, smart grid may evolve into different systems by means of size, elements and strategies, but its fundamental requirements and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-19 Soufian Ben Amor , Alain Bui , Guillaume Guerard

In this paper, we consider the transformation of laser range measurements into a top-view grid map representation to approach the task of LiDAR-only semantic segmentation. Since the recent publication of the SemanticKITTI data set,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Frank Bieder , Sascha Wirges , Johannes Janosovits , Sven Richter , Zheyuan Wang , Christoph Stiller

This paper presents a novel framework for planning paths in maps containing unknown spaces, such as from occlusions. Our approach takes as input a semantically-annotated point cloud, and leverages an image inpainting neural network to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Yutao Han , Jacopo Banfi , Mark Campbell

Comprehending how the brain interacts with the external world through generated neural data is crucial for determining its working mechanism, treating brain diseases, and understanding intelligence. Although many theoretical models have…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Jingyi Feng , Chenming Zhang

Motion prediction is a challenging task for autonomous vehicles due to uncertainty in the sensor data, the non-deterministic nature of future, and complex behavior of agents. In this paper, we tackle this problem by representing the scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Rabbia Asghar , Manuel Diaz-Zapata , Lukas Rummelhard , Anne Spalanzani , Christian Laugier

Long-term situation prediction plays a crucial role in the development of intelligent vehicles. A major challenge still to overcome is the prediction of complex downtown scenarios with multiple road users, e.g., pedestrians, bikes, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Stefan Hoermann , Martin Bach , Klaus Dietmayer

A central challenge for cognitive science is to explain how abstract concepts are acquired from limited experience. This has often been framed in terms of a dichotomy between connectionist and symbolic cognitive models. Here, we highlight a…

In this paper, we argue that simulation platforms enable a novel type of embodied spatial reasoning, one facilitated by a formal model of object and event semantics that renders the continuous quantitative search space of an open-world,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 James Pustejovsky , Nikhil Krishnaswamy

The success of scene graphs for visual scene understanding has brought attention to the benefits of abstracting a visual input (e.g., image) into a structured representation, where entities (people and objects) are nodes connected by edges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Mohamed Ashraf Abdelsalam , Zhan Shi , Federico Fancellu , Kalliopi Basioti , Dhaivat J. Bhatt , Vladimir Pavlovic , Afsaneh Fazly

The recent advancement in artificial intelligence (AI) technologies facilitates a paradigm shift toward automation. Autonomous systems are fully or partially replacing manually crafted ones. At the core of these systems is automated…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Mir Md Sajid Sarwar

This paper proposes a method for abstracting control systems by timed game automata, and is aimed at obtaining automatic controller synthesis. The proposed abstraction is based on partitioning the state space of a control system using…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2010-12-24 Christoffer Sloth , Rafael Wisniewski

Evidential occupancy grid maps (OGMs) are a popular representation of the environment of automated vehicles. Inverse sensor models (ISMs) are used to compute OGMs from sensor data such as lidar point clouds. Geometric ISMs show a limited…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Raphael van Kempen , Bastian Lampe , Timo Woopen , Lutz Eckstein