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K$_2$YF$_5$ crystals doped with lanthanide ions have a variety of possible optical applications. Owing to the low symmetry of the system, the crystal structure cannot be unambiguously determined by x-ray diffraction. However,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Pratik S. Solanki , Michael F. Reid , Jon-Paul R. Wells

We have calculated energy levels and lifetimes of 4f7 and 4f6 5d configurations of Gd IV using Hartree-Fock and configuration interaction methods. This allows us to reduce significantly the uncertainty of the theoretical determination of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. A. Dzuba , O. P. Sushkov , W. R. Johnson , U. I. Safronova

The experimental thermonuclear reactor, ITER, is currently being constructed in Cadarache, France. The reactor vessel will be constructred with a beryllium coated wall, and a tungsten coated divertor. As a plasma-facing component, the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 S. P. Preval , N. R. Badnell , M. G. O'Mullane

Si$_x$Ge$_{1-x-y}$Sn$_y$ ternary alloys are a candidate material system for use in solar cells and other optoelectronic devices. We report on the direct transition energies and structural properties of Ge-rich Si$_x$Ge$_{1-x-y}$Sn$_y$…

The Breit-Pauli R-matrix method developed under the Iron Project has been used to obtain extensive sets of oscillator strengths and transition probabilities for dipole allowed and intercombination fine structure transitions in carbon like…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sultana N. Nahar

The information on the symmetry energy and its density dependence is deduced by comparing the available data on the electric dipole polarizability $\alpha_D$ of ${}^{68}$Ni, ${}^{120}$Sn, and ${}^{208}$Pb with the predictions of the Random…

The new, model-independent method to estimate simultaneously the level densities excited in the (n,gamma) reaction and the radiative strength functions of dipole transitions is developed. The method can be applied for any nucleus and…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Khitrov , A. M. Sukhovoj

The $pd$ radiative capture reaction plays a vital role in Big Bang nucleosynthesis and stellar proton-proton chain. The study of the low-energy reaction is challenging in both experiments and theories. Using the framework of potential…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Nguyen Le Anh , Dao Nhut Anh , Do Huy Tho , Nguyen Huu Nha

The precise atomic structure and therefore the wavelength-dependent opacities of lanthanides are highly uncertain. This uncertainty introduces systematic errors in modeling transients like kilonovae and estimating key properties such as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Daniel Brethauer , Daniel Kasen , Raffaella Margutti , Ryan Chornock

High precision spectroscopy of the low-lying dielectronic resonances in fluorine-like nickel ions were determined by employing the merged electron-ion beam at the heavy-ion storage ring CSRm. The measured dielectronic resonances are…

Electric dipole strength near the neutron separation energy significantly impacts nuclear structure properties and astrophysical scenarios. These excitations are complex in nature and may involve the so-called pygmy dipole resonance (PDR).…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Eun Jin In , Emanuel Chimanski , Jutta Escher , Sophie Péru , Aaina Thapa , Walid Younes

The design of novel cathode materials for Li-ion batteries would greatly benefit from accurate first-principles predictions of structural, electronic, and magnetic properties as well as intercalation voltages in compounds containing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-03 Iurii Timrov , Francesco Aquilante , Matteo Cococcioni , Nicola Marzari

Results for energy levels, radiative rates and electron impact excitation (effective) collision strengths for transitions in Be-like Cl XIV, K XVI and Ge XXIX are reported. For the calculations of energy levels and radiative rates the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 K. M. Aggarwal , F. P. Keenan

Excitation energies, term designations, and $g$-factors of Th, Th$^{+}$ and Th$^{2+}$ are determined using a relativistic hybrid configuration interaction (CI) + all-order approach that combines configuration interaction and linearized…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. S. Safronova , U. I. Safronova , Charles W. Clark

Based on relativistic wavefunctions from multiconfigurational Dirac-Hartree-Fock (MCDHF) and configuration interaction calculations, energy levels, radiative rates, and wavelengths are evaluated for all levels of 3s$^2$3p, 3s3p$^2$,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-15 Feng Hu , Yan Sun , Maofei Mei , Jiamin Yang

Accurate theoretical predictions including leading QED corrections for $2^2P_{1/2} - 2^2S_{1/2}$ (D1) and $2^2P_{3/2} - 2^2S_{1/2}$ (D2) transition energies have been obtained for $^{6,7}$Li isotopes. Our results for the Bethe logarithms…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. Puchalski , D. Kedziera , K. Pachucki

We present analytical estimates and numerical calculations showing that the energy level density in open-shell atoms increases exponentially with increase of excitation energy. As an example, we use the relativistic Hartree-Fock and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

We present an accurate ab initio method of calculating transition energies and isotope shifts in the 3d-transition metals. It extends previous work that combines the configuration-interaction calculation with many-body perturbation theory…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. C. Berengut , V. V. Flambaum , M. G. Kozlov

The ab initio quasirelativistic Hartree-Fock method developed specifically for the calculation of spectroscopic parameters of heavy atoms and highly charged ions was used to derive spectral data for the multicharged tungsten ion W$^{35+}$.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-20 P. Bogdanovich , R. Kisielius

The independent analysis of the published data on the intensities of the primary gamma-quanta following resonance neutron capture in $^{236}U$ has been performed. Distribution of these intensities about the mean value was approximated in…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-06-18 A. M. Sukhovoj , V. A. Khitrov , V. M. Maslov