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We present a new family of IR dualities in three space-time dimensions with eight supercharges. In contrast to 3d mirror symmetry, these dualities map Coulomb branches to Coulomb branches and Higgs branches to Higgs branches in the deep IR.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Anindya Dey

A new Lagrangian formulation with complex currents is developed and yields a direct and simple method for modeling three-phase permanent-magnet and induction machines. The Lagrangian is the sum a mechanical one and of a magnetic one. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-17 Duro Basic , Francois Malrait , Pierre Rouchon

One of the most challenging hurdles to the construction of realistic composite Higgs models is the generation of Yukawa couplings for the Standard Model fermions. This problem can be successfully addressed in approximate conformal theories…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Luca Vecchi

Supersymmetry is one of the possible scenarios for physics beyond the standard model. The building blocks of this scenario are supersymmetric gauge theories. In our work we study the $\mathcal{N}=1$ Super-Yang-Mills (SYM) theory with gauge…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Daniel August , Björn Wellegehausen , Andreas Wipf

We discuss compactifications of rank $Q$ E-string theory on a torus with fluxes for abelian subgroups of the $E_8$ global symmetry of the $6d$ SCFT. We argue that the theories corresponding to such tori are built from a simple model we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Sara Pasquetti , Shlomo S. Razamat , Matteo Sacchi , Gabi Zafrir

We propose two closely--related Lagrangian numerical methods for the simulation of physical processes involving advection, reaction and diffusion. The methods are intended to be used in settings where the flow is nearly incompressible and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Francesco Paparella , Marina Popolizio

We study ${T\overline{T}}$-like deformations of $d>2$ Yang-Mills theories. The standard ${T\overline{T}}$ flows lead to multi-trace Lagrangians, and the non-Abelian gauge structures make it challenging to find Lagrangians in a closed form.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Christian Ferko , Jue Hou , Tommaso Morone , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli , Roberto Tateo

In this paper, we develop an adaptive Generalized Multiscale Discontinuous Galerkin Method (GMs-DGM) for a class of high-contrast flow problems, and derive a-priori and a-posteriori error estimates for the method. Based on the a-posteriori…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-09-12 Eric T. Chung , Yalchin Efendiev , Wing Tat Leung

Motivated by a similar approach for Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics, this paper proposes an extended "shadow" Lagrangian density for quantum states of superfluids. The extended Lagrangian contains an additional field variable that is…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-13 Patrick Henning , Anders M. N. Niklasson

Orbital-free density functional theory (OF-DFT) for real-space systems has historically depended on Lagrange optimization techniques, primarily due to the inability of previously proposed electron density approaches to ensure the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Alexandre de Camargo , Ricky T. Q. Chen , Rodrigo A. Vargas-Hernández

In this paper, a projected primal-dual gradient flow of augmented Lagrangian is presented to solve convex optimization problems that are not necessarily strictly convex. The optimization variables are restricted by a convex set with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-31 Han Zhang , Jieqiang Wei , Peng Yi , Xiaoming Hu

In this talk we review how effective theories of mesons and baryons become exactly soluble in the large-N_c limit. We start with a generic hadron Lagrangian constrained only by certain well-known large-N_c selection rules. The bare vertices…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nick Dorey , Michael Mattis

We investigate the general group structure of gauge-Higgs unified models. We find that a given embedding of the \sm\ gauge group will imply the presence of additional light vectors, except for a small set of special cases, which we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Alfredo Aranda , José Wudka

A universal Lagrangian that defines various four-dimensional massive Yang-Mills theories without Higgs bosons is presented. Each of the theories is characterized by a constant k contained in the Lagrangian. For k=0, the Lagrangian reduces…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shinichi Deguchi

In supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model, the observed particles come in fermion-boson pairs necessary for the realization of supersymmetry (SUSY). In spite of the expected abundance of super-partners for all the known particles,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Pedro D. Alvarez , Lucas Delage , Mauricio Valenzuela , Jorge Zanelli

In this paper we study a special class of Calabi-Yau algebras (in the sense of Ginzburg): those arising as the fundamental group algebras of acyclic manifolds. Motivated partly by the usefulness of `superpotential descriptions' in motivic…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2012-07-16 Ben Davison

We present a Lagrangian formulation for ${\cal N}=8$ superconformal field theories in three spacetime dimensions that is general enough to encompass infinite-dimensional gauge algebras that generally go beyond Lie algebras. To this end we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Olaf Hohm , Henning Samtleben

We describe in some detail the present features of an automatic loop calculation program as well as the integration techniques that go into it. The program, called XLOOPS 1.0, allows one to calculate massive one- and two-loop Feynman…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. Frink , J. G. Körner , J. B. Tausk

We review some aspects of the AdS supergravity description of RG flows. The case of a flow to an IR CFT can be rigorously studied within the framework of supergravity. Here we discuss various central charges of the conformal theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 M. Petrini , A. Zaffaroni

An effective theory is proposed, combining the standard gauge group $SU(3)_{C}\otimes SU(2)_{L}\otimes U(1)_{Y}$ with a horizontal discrete symmetry. By assigning appropriate charges under this discrete symmetry to the various fermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. S. Shaw , R. R. Volkas