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Using diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we examined the structural stability and interlayer binding properties of PtSe$_2$, a representative transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) with strong…

The relationship between interactions, flexibility and disorder in proteins has been explored from many angles: folding upon binding, flexibility of the core relative to the periphery, entropy changes, etc. In this work, we provide…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-21 Beatriz Seoane , Alessandra Carbone

Among numerous challenges to meet the rising global energy demand in a sustainable manner, improving phase change heat transfer has been at the forefront of engineering research for decades. The high heat transfer rates associated with…

The Single-Particle Model (SPM) of Li ion cell \cite{Santhanagopalan06, Guo2011} is a computationally efficient and fairly accurate model for simulating Li ion cell cycling behavior at weak to moderate currents. The model depends on a large…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Michael Khasin , Chetan S. Kulkarni , Kai Goebel

The integration of more renewable energy sources into the power system is presenting system operators with various challenges. At the distribution system level, voltage magnitudes that violate operating limits near large photovoltaic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-05 Sandro Merkli , Roy S. Smith

Automating pavement maintenance suggestions is challenging,especially for actionable recommendations such as patching location,depth and priority.It is common practice among State agencies to manually inspect road segments of interest and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-14 Sneha Jha , Yaguang Zhang , Bongsuk Park , Seonghwan Cho , James V. Krogmeier , Tandra Bagchi , John E. Haddock

Load points are one of the most vital parts of power systems. Due to the new load forms and programs introduced in the demand side, the load-serving entities (LSEs) no longer deal with lump loads, but rather with more dynamic, rational and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-13 Ahmed S. Alahmed , Muhammed M. Almuhaini

Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) allow us to manipulate objects in the physical world by providing a communication bridge between computation and actuation elements. In the current scheme of things, this sought-after control is marred by…

A cyber-physical system (CPS) is a tight coupling of computational resources, network communication, and physical processes. They are composed of a set of networked components, including sensors, actuators, control processing units, and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-11 Shamila Nateghi , Yuri Shtessel , Christopher Edwards , Jean-Pierre Barbot

In recent years, Artificial Intelligence techniques have proved to be very successful when applied to problems in physical sciences. Here we apply an unsupervised Machine Learning (ML) algorithm called Principal Component Analysis (PCA) as…

State Space Models (SSMs) have emerged as efficient alternatives to Transformers, mitigating their quadratic computational cost. However, the application of Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) methods to SSMs remains largely unexplored.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Wonjun Kang , Kevin Galim , Yuchen Zeng , Minjae Lee , Hyung Il Koo , Nam Ik Cho

Machine learning on data streams is increasingly more present in multiple domains. However, there is often data distribution shift that can lead machine learning models to make incorrect decisions. While there are automatic methods to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 João Palmeiro , Beatriz Malveiro , Rita Costa , David Polido , Ricardo Moreira , Pedro Bizarro

The RTS smoother is widely used for state estimation and it is utilized here to increase the data quality with respect to physical coherence and to increase resolution. The purpose of this paper is to enhance the performance of the RTS…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-06-22 Lukas Höhndorf , Thomas Nagler , Phillip Koppitz , Claudia Czado , Florian Holzapfel

The path probability method (PPM) in the tetrahedron-cactus approximation is applied to the Slater-Takagi model with dipole-dipole interaction for KH2PO4-type hydrogen-bonded ferroelectric crystals in order to derive a small dip structure…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Yoshida , N. Ihara , K. Wada

Strategic product placement can have a strong influence on customer purchase behavior in physical stores as well as online platforms. Motivated by this, we consider the problem of optimizing the placement of substitutable products in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Omar El Housni , Rajan Udwani

Numerous soft materials jam into an amorphous solid at high packing fraction. This non-equilibrium phase transition is best understood in the context of a model system in which particles repel elastically when they overlap. Recently,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Dion J. Koeze , Lingtjien Hong , Abhishek Kumar , Brian P. Tighe

Background: Software Process Simulation (SPS) has become an effective tool for software process management and improvement. However, its adoption in industry is less than what the research community expected due to the burden of measurement…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Bohan Liu , He Zhang , Liming Dong , Zhiqi Wang , Shanshan Li

Shear banding is a material instability in large strain plastic deformation of solids, where otherwise homogeneous flow becomes localized in narrow micrometer-scale bands. Shear bands have broad implications for materials processing and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Koushik Viswanathan , Shwetabh Yadav , Dinakar Sagapuram

Phase Shifting Transformers (PST) are used to control or block certain flows of real power through phase angle regulation across the device. Its functionality is crucial to special situations such as eliminating loop flow through an area…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-04 Pooria Dehghanian , Ju Hee Yeo , Jessica Wert , Hanyue Li , Komal Shetye , Thomas J. Overbye

Spin systems are fundamental models of statistical physics that provide insight into collective behavior across scientific domains. Their interest to computer science stems in part from the deep connection between the phase transitions they…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Jacob Calvert , Shunhao Oh , Dana Randall