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Many production-grade algorithms benefit from combining an asymptotically efficient algorithm for solving big problem instances, by splitting them into smaller ones, and an asymptotically inefficient algorithm with a very small…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-14 Margarita Markina , Maxim Buzdalov

Semantic correspondence methods have advanced to obtaining high-quality correspondences employing complicated networks, aiming to maximize the model capacity. However, despite the performance improvements, they may remain constrained by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Jiwon Kim , Byeongho Heo , Sangdoo Yun , Seungryong Kim , Dongyoon Han

Large language models have been widely adopted in natural language processing, yet they face the challenge of generating unreliable content. Recent works aim to reduce misinformation and hallucinations by resorting to attribution as a means…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Dongfang Li , Zetian Sun , Baotian Hu , Zhenyu Liu , Xinshuo Hu , Xuebo Liu , Min Zhang

State-of-the-art models for semantic segmentation are based on adaptations of convolutional networks that had originally been designed for image classification. However, dense prediction and image classification are structurally different.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-03 Fisher Yu , Vladlen Koltun

Labeling of sequential data is a prevalent meta-problem for a wide range of real world applications. While the first-order Hidden Markov Models (HMM) provides a fundamental approach for unsupervised sequential labeling, the basic model does…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Maoying Qiao , Wei Bian , Richard Yida Xu , Dacheng Tao

A time series is a collection of measurements in chronological order. Discovering patterns from time series is useful in many domains, such as stock analysis, disease detection, and weather forecast. To discover patterns, existing methods…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Youxi Wu , Qian Hu , Yan Li , Lei Guo , Xingquan Zhu , Xindong Wu

Semantic segmentation consists of predicting a semantic label for each image pixel. While existing deep learning approaches achieve high accuracy, they often overlook the ordinal relationships between classes, which can provide critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Ricardo P. M. Cruz , Rafael Cristino , Jaime S. Cardoso

We investigate nonlinear prediction/regression in an online setting and introduce a hybrid model that effectively mitigates, via a joint mechanism through a state space formulation, the need for domain-specific feature engineering issues of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-09-20 Mustafa E. Aydın , Arda Fazla , Suleyman S. Kozat

Scene parsing is a great challenge for real-time semantic segmentation. Although traditional semantic segmentation networks have made remarkable leap-forwards in semantic accuracy, the performance of inference speed is unsatisfactory.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Zhengbin Zhang , Zhenhao Xu , Xingsheng Gu , Juan Xiong

Rich high-quality annotated data is critical for semantic segmentation learning, yet acquiring dense and pixel-wise ground-truth is both labor- and time-consuming. Coarse annotations (e.g., scribbles, coarse polygons) offer an economical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Yadan Luo , Ziwei Wang , Zi Huang , Yang Yang , Cong Zhao

Stochastic processes are random variables with values in some space of paths. However, reducing a stochastic process to a path-valued random variable ignores its filtration, i.e. the flow of information carried by the process through time.…

This paper presents a high-accuracy higher-order multiscale method for solving multi-continuum problems in in highly heterogeneous media. First, microscopic unit cell functions are defined, leading to the derivation of macroscopic…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-08 Hao Dong , Jiayuan Peng , Jian Huang

Context information plays an indispensable role in the success of semantic segmentation. Recently, non-local self-attention based methods are proved to be effective for context information collection. Since the desired context consists of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Wanli Chen , Xinge Zhu , Ruoqi Sun , Junjun He , Ruiyu Li , Xiaoyong Shen , Bei Yu

We design a predictive layer for structured-output prediction (SOP) that can be plugged into any neural network guaranteeing its predictions are consistent with a set of predefined symbolic constraints. Our Semantic Probabilistic Layer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Kareem Ahmed , Stefano Teso , Kai-Wei Chang , Guy Van den Broeck , Antonio Vergari

In recent years, networks with higher-order interactions have emerged as a powerful tool to model complex systems. Comparing these higher-order systems remains however a challenge. Traditional similarity measures designed for pairwise…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Cosimo Agostinelli , Marco Mancastroppa , Alain Barrat

Semantic concept hierarchy is still under-explored for semantic segmentation due to the inefficiency and complicated optimization of incorporating structural inference into dense prediction. This lack of modeling semantic correlations also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-19 Xiaodan Liang , Hongfei Zhou , Eric Xing

Existing pyramid-based upsamplers (e.g. SemanticFPN), although efficient, usually produce less accurate results compared to dilation-based models when using the same backbone. This is partially caused by the contaminated high-level features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Ye Huang , Di Kang , Shenghua Gao , Wen Li , Lixin Duan

Recent work has shown that convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can be applied successfully in disparity estimation, but these methods still suffer from errors in regions of low-texture, occlusions and reflections. Concurrently, deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-09 Junming Zhang , Katherine A. Skinner , Ram Vasudevan , Matthew Johnson-Roberson

We construct new, efficient, and accurate high-order finite differencing operators which satisfy summation by parts. Since these operators are not uniquely defined, we consider several optimization criteria: minimizing the bandwidth, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter Diener , Ernst Nils Dorband , Erik Schnetter , Manuel Tiglio

The Hadamard Layer, a simple and computationally efficient way to improve results in semantic segmentation tasks, is presented. This layer has no free parameters that require to be trained. Therefore it does not increase the number of model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Angello Hoyos , Mariano Rivera
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