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Motion planning in uncertain environments like complex urban areas is a key challenge for autonomous vehicles (AVs). The aim of our research is to investigate how AVs can navigate crowded, unpredictable scenarios with multiple pedestrians…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Korbinian Moller , Truls Nyberg , Jana Tumova , Johannes Betz

Autonomous vehicles hold great promise in improving the future of transportation. The driving models used in these vehicles are based on neural networks, which can be difficult to validate. However, ensuring the safety of these models is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Maximilian Zipfl , Sven Spickermann , J. Marius Zöllner

Simulations are gaining increasingly significance in the field of autonomous driving due to the demand for rapid prototyping and extensive testing. Employing physics-based simulation brings several benefits at an affordable cost, while…

In high-density crowds, close proximity between pedestrians makes the steady state highly vulnerable to disruption by pushing behaviours, potentially leading to serious accidents. However, the scarcity of experimental data has hindered…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Qiancheng Xu , Ezel Üsten , Ahmed Alia , Biao He , Renzhong Guo , Mohcine Chraibi

Trajectory prediction is fundamental to various intelligent technologies, such as autonomous driving and robotics. The motion prediction of pedestrians and vehicles helps emergency braking, reduces collisions, and improves traffic safety.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Yao Liu , Binghao Li , Xianzhi Wang , Claude Sammut , Lina Yao

We present a new algorithm for predicting the near-term trajectories of road-agents in dense traffic videos. Our approach is designed for heterogeneous traffic, where the road-agents may correspond to buses, cars, scooters, bicycles, or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Rohan Chandra , Uttaran Bhattacharya , Aniket Bera , Dinesh Manocha

As mobile robots increasingly operate in environments shared with humans, proactively anticipating human motion rather than responding reactively is critical for preempting collisions during close-proximity navigation, while maintaining…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Xiaoshan Zhou , Carol C. Menassa , Vineet R. Kamat

Pedestrian trajectory prediction in urban scenarios is essential for automated driving. This task is challenging because the behavior of pedestrians is influenced by both their own history paths and the interactions with others. Previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Chi Zhang , Christian Berger , Marco Dozza

External human-machine interface (eHMI) is considered as a new explicit communication method for pedestrian-AV interactions, particularly in encounter scenarios. Pedestrians without prior negotiation experience with eHMI may misinterpret…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Hailong Liu , Takatsugu Hirayama

This study identifies a gap in data-driven approaches to robot-centric pedestrian interactions and proposes a corresponding pipeline. The pipeline utilizes unsupervised learning techniques to identify patterns in interaction data of urban…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Sebastian Zug , Georg Jäger , Norman Seyffer , Martin Plank , Gero Licht , Felix Wilhelm Siebert

Although route and exit choice in complex buildings are important aspects of pedestrian behaviour, studies predominantly investigated pedestrian movement in a single level. This paper presents an innovative VR tool that was designed to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Yan Feng , Dorine Duives , Serge Hoogendoorn

The success of autonomous systems will depend upon their ability to safely navigate human-centric environments. This motivates the need for a real-time, probabilistic forecasting algorithm for pedestrians, cyclists, and other agents since…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-21 Henry O. Jacobs , Owen K. Hughes , Matthew Johnson-Roberson , Ram Vasudevan

Walking as a form of active travel is essential in promoting sustainable transport. It is thus crucial to accurately predict pedestrian crossing intention and avoid collisions, especially with the advent of autonomous and advanced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Chia-Yen Chiang , Yasmin Fathy , Gregory Slabaugh , Mona Jaber

Compared to a manual driving vehicle (MV), an automated driving vehicle lacks a way to communicate with the pedestrian through the driver when it interacts with the pedestrian because the driver usually does not participate in driving…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Hailong Liu , Takatsugu Hirayama , Masaya Watanabe

Accurately predicting future pedestrian trajectories is crucial across various domains. Due to the uncertainty in future pedestrian trajectories, it is important to learn complex spatio-temporal representations in multi-agent scenarios. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Pranav Singh Chib , Pravendra Singh

Followership is generally defined as a strategy that evolved to solve social coordination problems, and particularly those involved in group movement. Followership behaviour is particularly interesting in the context of road-crossing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-05-31 Marie Pele , Jean-Louis Deneubourg , Cedric Sueur

It is challenging for a mobile robot to navigate through human crowds. Existing approaches usually assume that pedestrians follow a predefined collision avoidance strategy, like social force model (SFM) or optimal reciprocal collision…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Shunyi Yao1 , Guangda Chen , Quecheng Qiu , Jun Ma , Xiaoping Chen , Jianmin Ji

Accurate traffic participant prediction is the prerequisite for collision avoidance of autonomous vehicles. In this work, we predict pedestrians by emulating their own motion planning. From online observations, we infer a mixture density…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-21 Eike Rehder , Florian Wirth , Martin Lauer , Christoph Stiller

Autonomous agents must be able to safely interact with other vehicles to integrate into urban environments. The safety of these agents is dependent on their ability to predict collisions with other vehicles' future trajectories for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Andrew Patterson , Aditya Gahlawat , Naira Hovakimyan

Pedestrian behavior prediction is one of the major challenges for intelligent driving systems. Pedestrians often exhibit complex behaviors influenced by various contextual elements. To address this problem, we propose BiPed, a multitask…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Amir Rasouli , Mohsen Rohani , Jun Luo