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Lepton Flavor Universality Violation (LFUV) in $B$ decays in both neutral $b\rightarrow s l^+ l^-$ and charged $b\rightarrow cl\bar{\nu}_{l}$ processes observed in the ratios $R_{K^{(*)}}$ and $R_{D^{(*)}}$ is investigated in the framework…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Soumia Lebbal , Jamal Mimouni , Noureddine Mebarki

In light of recent measurements suggesting potential lepton flavor universality violations in semileptonic decays at collider experiments, this article provides a concise study of tree- and loop-level $B$-hadron semileptonic decays, $b \to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Sonali Patnaik , Lopamudra Nayak , Rajeev Singh

Although well studied, the neutron still offers a unique laboratory for precise tests of Standard Model (SM) predictions. Neutron decay is free of nuclear structure corrections present in nuclear beta decays, and, with a $10^8$ times larger…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Dinko Pocanic

In light of prospects for measurements of $B_c \rightarrow D^{(\ast)} l \nu$ decays in the upcoming Upgrade II of the LHC, we show that by using calculated $B_c \rightarrow D^{(\ast)}$ form factors competitive extraction of the $|V_{ub}|$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Domagoj Leljak , Blazenka Melic

This paper explores nucleon decay within the framework of a "fake Grand Unified Theory (GUT)" combined with the Froggatt-Nielsen (FN) mechanism. In this fake GUT framework, quarks and leptons may have distinct high-energy origins but fit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Masahiro Ibe , Satoshi Shirai , Keiichi Watanabe

Precision measurements in allowed nuclear beta decays and neutron decay are reviewed and analyzed both within the Standard Model and looking for new physics. The analysis incorporates the most recent experimental and theoretical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Adam Falkowski , Martín González-Alonso , Oscar Naviliat-Cuncic

The study of lepton flavor universality violation (LFUV) in semitauonic $b$-hadron decays has become increasingly important in light of longstanding anomalies in their measured branching fractions, and the very large datasets anticipated…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Florian U. Bernlochner , Manuel Franco Sevilla , Dean J. Robinson , Guy Wormser

As one of the hypothetical principles in the Standard Model (SM), lepton flavor universality (LFU) should be tested with a precision as high as possible such that the physics violating this principle can be fully examined. The run of $Z$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Tin Seng Manfred Ho , Xu-Hui Jiang , Tsz Hong Kwok , Lingfeng Li , Tao Liu

We interpret the recent hints for lepton flavor universality violation in rare $B$ meson decays. Based on a model-independent effective Hamiltonian approach, we determine regions of new physics parameter space that give a good description…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Peter Stangl , David M. Straub

Recent results from the LHC's first run have revealed intriguing departures from lepton flavour universality in the semi-leptonic decays of $B$-mesons. We discuss the complementary role that rare kaon decays can provide in testing new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Lewis C. Tunstall , Andreas Crivellin , Giancarlo D'Ambrosio , Martin Hoferichter

Data in $B$-meson decays indicate violations of lepton flavour universality, thereby raising the question about such phenomena in the charm sector. We perform a model-independent analysis of NP contributions in (semi)-leptonic decays of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Robert Fleischer , Ruben Jaarsma , Gabriël Koole

Precision measurements in nuclear beta decay offer a sensitive window to search for new physics beyond the standard electroweak model and allow also the determination of the fundamental weak vector coupling in processes involving the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-08 Martín González-Alonso , Oscar Naviliat-Cuncic

We discuss the possibility of using the observables deduced from the angular distribution of the $B\to D^{(\ast)} \ell\bar{\nu}$ decays to test the effects of lepton flavor universality violation (LFUV). We show that the measurement of even…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Damir Becirevic , Marco Fedele , Ivan Nisandzic , Andrey Tayduganov

The role of $\beta$ decay as a low-energy probe of physics beyond the Standard Model is reviewed. Traditional searches for deviations from the Standard Model structure of the weak interaction in $\beta$ decay are discussed in the light of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-31 K. K. Vos , H. W. Wilschut , R. G. E. Timmermans

We analyse the violations of lepton-flavour universality in the ratios B(P -> l nu)/B(P -> l' nu) using a general effective theory approach, discussing various flavour-symmetry breaking patterns of physics beyond the SM. We find that in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Alberto Filipuzzi , Gino Isidori

We confront the indications of lepton flavor universality (LFU) violation observed in semi-tauonic $B$ meson decays with new physics (NP) searches using high $p_T$ tau leptons at the LHC. Using effective field theory arguments we correlate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Darius A. Faroughy , Admir Greljo , Jernej F. Kamenik

A complete and critical survey is presented of all half-life, decay-energy and branching-ratio measurements related to 20 superallowed decays; no measurements are ignored, though some are rejected for cause and others updated. A new…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. C. Hardy , I. S. Towner

The Standard Model of particle physics predicts that charged leptons have the same electroweak interaction strength. This symmetry, called lepton flavour universality, was found to hold in a wide range of particle decays. One observable…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-05-17 R. D. Moise

I review recent results from experiments on rare decays of kaons, concentrating on searches for lepton flavor violation (LFV) and on measurements of quark mixing (CKM) matrix elements. The LFV results are the culmination of 15 years of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-04-15 W. Molzon