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The discovery of inorganic crystal structures with targeted properties is a significant challenge in materials science. Generative models, especially state-of-the-art diffusion models, offer the promise of modeling complex data…

Generative modeling of crystal data distribution is an important yet challenging task due to the unique periodic physical symmetry of crystals. Diffusion-based methods have shown early promise in modeling crystal distribution. More…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Hanlin Wu , Yuxuan Song , Jingjing Gong , Ziyao Cao , Yawen Ouyang , Jianbing Zhang , Hao Zhou , Wei-Ying Ma , Jingjing Liu

Escaping of the liquid molecules from their liquid bulk into the vapour phase at the vapour-liquid interface is controlled by the vapour diffusion process, which nevertheless hardly senses the macroscopic shape of this interface. Here,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Pan Jia , Mo Zhou , Haiping Yu , Cunjing Lv , Guangyin Jing

Two-dimensional metal particle focusing is an essential task for various fabrication processes. While acoustofluidic devices can manipulate particles in two dimensions, the production of these devices often demands a cleanroom environment.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-10-26 M. S. Gerlt , A. Paeckel , A. Pavlic , P. Rohner , D. Poulikakos , J. Dual

Recent advancements in Diffusion Transformer (DiT) models have significantly improved 3D point cloud generation. However, existing methods primarily focus on local feature extraction while overlooking global topological information, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Zechao Guan , Feng Yan , Shuai Du , Lin Ma , Qingshan Liu

In this Fluid Dynamics Videos submitted to the 31st Gallery of Fluid Motion, (find a different version here http://youtu.be/CS0c05WQ_js) we illustrate the special dynamics of capillary self-propelled Leidenfrost droplets in micrometric…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Alvaro G. Marin , Daniel Arnaldo del Cerro , Gert-Willem Römer , Detlef Lohse

The mechanical performance of plant fibres is linked to the presence of crystalline elements dispersed within an amorphous cohesive matrix. The more the crystalline reinforcement is aligned with the fibre axis, the better the mechanical…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Moisy Amélie , Voisin Hugo , Davy Joëlle , Cathala Bernard , Guessasma Sofiane

Many real-world applications of flow-based generative models desire a diverse set of samples that cover multiple modes of the target distribution. However, the predominant approach for obtaining diverse sets is not sample-efficient, as it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Mashrur M. Morshed , Vishnu Boddeti

For a small sessile or pendant droplet it is generally assumed that gravity does not play any role once the Bond number is small. This is even assumed for evaporating binary sessile or pendant droplets, in which convective flows can be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Christian Diddens , Yaxing Li , Detlef Lohse

We present a solvable model inspired by dimensional analysis for the time-dependent spreading of droplets that partially wet a substrate, where the spreading eventually stops and the contact angle reaches a nonzero equilibrium value. We…

Biphilic microdome arrays are ubiquitous in nature, but their synthetic counterparts have been scarce. To bridge that gap, we leverage condensed droplet polymerization (CDP) to enable their template-free synthesis. During CDP, monomer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-02 Haobo Xu , Haonian Shu , Rong Yang

Conventional physically based rendering (PBR) pipelines generate photorealistic images through computationally intensive light transport simulations. Although recent deep learning approaches leverage diffusion model priors with geometry…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Shenghao Zhang , Runtao Liu , Christopher Schroers , Yang Zhang

Microfluidic chips provide unparalleled control over droplets and jets, which have advanced all natural sciences. However, microfluidic applications could be vastly expanded by increasing the per-channel throughput and directly exploiting…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Claas Willem Visser , Tom Kamperman , Lisanne P. Karbaat , Detlef Lohse , Marcel Karperien

Evaporating droplets and films are used in applications from different fields. Various methods of evaporative self-assembly are of particular interest. The paper describes a mathematical model of mass transfer in a droplet drying on a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Konstantin S. Kolegov

Sensing with optical whispering gallery modes (WGMs) is a rapidly developing detection method in modern microfluidics research. This method explores the perturbations of spectra of WGMs propagating along the wall of an optical…

Liquid has a significant effect on the flow of wet granular assemblies. We explore the effects of liquid induced cohesion on the flow characteristics of wet granular materials. We propose a cohesion-scaling approach that enables invariant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Ahmed Jarray , Vanessa Magnanimo , Stefan Luding

The dynamics of thin, non-circular droplets evaporating in the diffusion-limited regime are examined. The challenging non-rectilinear mixed-boundary problem this poses is solved using a novel asymptotic approach and an asymptotic expansion…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Alexander W. Wray , Matthew R. Moore

The main aim of this study is to find the best, most rapid, and the most accurate numerical method to find the liquid-gas interface of capillary driven flow during the time in circular Microchannels by using COMSOL Multiphysics software.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Arshya Bamshad , Alireza Nikfarjam , Mohammad Hossein Sabour , Hassan Raji

When a drop containing colloidal particles evaporates on a surface, a circular stain made of these particles is often observed due to an internal flow toward the contact line. To hinder this effect, several approaches have been proposed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-06 François Boulogne , François Ingremeau , Julien Dervaux , Laurent Limat , Howard A. Stone

We investigate the size distribution of electrically charged nanodroplets. The droplets were generated using nano- and micro- scale silicon tips. A brief voltage pulse results in a "snapshot" of charged nanodroplets on a metal surface.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-03-09 Steve Arscott , Cedric Descatoire , Lionel Buchaillot , Alison E. Ashcroft