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相关论文: Stratified Rule-Aware Network for Abstract Visual …

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We introduce a new neural architecture for solving visual abstract reasoning tasks inspired by human cognition, specifically by observations that human abstract reasoning often interleaves perceptual and conceptual processing as part of a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Yuan Yang , Deepayan Sanyal , James Ainooson , Joel Michelson , Effat Farhana , Maithilee Kunda

Great endeavors have been made to study AI's ability in abstract reasoning, along with which different versions of RAVEN's progressive matrices (RPM) are proposed as benchmarks. Previous works give inkling that without sophisticated design…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Qinglai Wei , Diancheng Chen , Beiming Yuan

While achieving unmatched performance on many well-defined tasks, deep learning models have also been used to solve visual abstract reasoning tasks, which are relatively less well-defined, and have been widely used to measure human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Yuan Yang , Deepayan Sanyal , Joel Michelson , James Ainooson , Maithilee Kunda

Raven's Progressive Matrices (RPMs) are frequently used in evaluating human's visual reasoning ability. Researchers have made considerable efforts in developing systems to automatically solve the RPM problem, often through a black-box…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-06 Wentao He , Jianfeng Ren , Ruibin Bai , Xudong Jiang

We introduce the Abductive Rule Learner with Context-awareness (ARLC), a model that solves abstract reasoning tasks based on Learn-VRF. ARLC features a novel and more broadly applicable training objective for abductive reasoning, resulting…

Raven's Progressive Matrices (RPM) have been widely used for Intelligence Quotient (IQ) test of humans. In this paper, we aim to solve RPM with neural networks in both supervised and unsupervised manners. First, we investigate strategies to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Tao Zhuo , Mohan Kankanhalli

Raven's Progressive Matrices are multiple-choice intelligence tests, where one tries to complete the missing location in a $3\times 3$ grid of abstract images. Previous attempts to address this test have focused solely on selecting the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Niv Pekar , Yaniv Benny , Lior Wolf

Rule-based models, e.g., decision trees, are widely used in scenarios demanding high model interpretability for their transparent inner structures and good model expressivity. However, rule-based models are hard to optimize, especially on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Zhuo Wang , Wei Zhang , Ning Liu , Jianyong Wang

We propose a simple yet robust stochastic answer network (SAN) that simulates multi-step reasoning in machine reading comprehension. Compared to previous work such as ReasoNet which used reinforcement learning to determine the number of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-16 Xiaodong Liu , Yelong Shen , Kevin Duh , Jianfeng Gao

Spatial-temporal reasoning is a challenging task in Artificial Intelligence (AI) due to its demanding but unique nature: a theoretic requirement on representing and reasoning based on spatial-temporal knowledge in mind, and an applied…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Chi Zhang , Baoxiong Jia , Song-Chun Zhu , Yixin Zhu

A long-held objective in AI is to build systems that understand concepts in a humanlike way. Setting aside the difficulty of building such a system, even trying to evaluate one is a challenge, due to present-day AI's relative opacity and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Victor Vikram Odouard , Melanie Mitchell

Raven's Progressive Matrices have been widely used for measuring abstract reasoning and intelligence in humans. However for artificial learning systems, abstract reasoning remains a challenging problem. In this paper we investigate how…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Rollin Omari , R. I. McKay , Tom Gedeon

Visual reasoning models (VRMs) have recently shown strong cross-modal reasoning capabilities by integrating visual perception with language reasoning. However, they often suffer from overthinking, producing unnecessarily long reasoning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Yixu Huang , Tinghui Zhu , Muhao Chen

Abstract visual reasoning connects mental abilities to the physical world, which is a crucial factor in cognitive development. Most toddlers display sensitivity to this skill, but it is not easy for machines. Aimed at it, we focus on the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Xiangru Tang , Haoyuan Wang , Xiang Pan , Jiyang Qi

Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have been successfully applied to solve a variety of classification and function approximation problems. Although ANNs can generally predict better than decision trees for pattern classification problems,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2010-09-28 S. M. Kamruzzaman , Md. Monirul Islam

Abstraction reasoning is a long-standing challenge in artificial intelligence. Recent studies suggest that many of the deep architectures that have triumphed over other domains failed to work well in abstract reasoning. In this paper, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Kecheng Zheng , Zheng-jun Zha , Wei Wei

We propose improvements to the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) method of determining electron scattering cross-sections from swarm data proposed by coauthors. A limitation inherent to this problem, known as the inverse swarm problem, is the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Dale L Muccignat , Gregory G Boyle , Nathan A Garland , Peter W Stokes , Ronald D White

Rule-based models, e.g., decision trees, are widely used in scenarios demanding high model interpretability for their transparent inner structures and good model expressivity. However, rule-based models are hard to optimize, especially on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Zhuo Wang , Wei Zhang , Ning Liu , Jianyong Wang

Recent neural solvers have achieved strong performance on vehicle routing problems (VRPs), yet they mainly assume symmetric Euclidean distances, restricting applicability to real-world scenarios. A core challenge is encoding the relational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Hang Yi , Ziwei Huang , Yining Ma , Zhiguang Cao

We consider the problem of interpretable network representation learning for samples of network-valued data. We propose the Principal Component Analysis for Networks (PCAN) algorithm to identify statistically meaningful low-dimensional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-29 James D. Wilson , Jihui Lee