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The joint interpretation of multi-modal and multi-view fundus images is critical for retinopathy prevention, as different views can show the complete 3D eyeball field and different modalities can provide complementary lesion areas. Compared…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Yonghao Huang , Leiting Chen , Chuan Zhou

Segmentation of blood vessels in retinal images provides early diagnosis of diseases like glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy and macular degeneration. Among these diseases occurrence of Glaucoma is most frequent and has serious ocular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-09-07 Nilanjan Dey , Anamitra Bardhan Roy , Moumita Pal , Achintya Das

Bruch's membrane (BM) segmentation on optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a pivotal step for the diagnosis and follow-up of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), one of the leading causes of blindness in the developed world. Automated…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-01 Botond Fazekas , Dmitrii Lachinov , Guilherme Aresta , Julia Mai , Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth , Hrvoje Bogunovic

Computer-aided detection or decision support systems aim to improve breast cancer screening programs by helping radiologists to evaluate digital mammography (DM) exams. Commonly such methods proceed in two steps: selection of candidate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-09 Timothy de Moor , Alejandro Rodriguez-Ruiz , Albert Gubern Mérida , Ritse Mann , Jonas Teuwen

Diagnosing and treating skin diseases require advanced visual skills across domains and the ability to synthesize information from multiple imaging modalities. While current deep learning models excel at specific tasks like skin cancer…

Choroidal nevi are common benign pigmented lesions in the eye, with a small risk of transforming into melanoma. Early detection is critical to improving survival rates, but misdiagnosis or delayed diagnosis can lead to poor outcomes.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Mohammadmahdi Eshragh , Emad A. Mohammed , Behrouz Far , Ezekiel Weis , Carol L Shields , Sandor R Ferenczy , Trafford Crump

Focusing on the complicated pathological features, such as blurred boundaries, severe scale differences between symptoms, background noise interference, etc., in the task of retinal edema lesions joint segmentation from OCT images and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-03 Meng Wang , Kai Yu , Chun-Mei Feng , Ke Zou , Yanyu Xu , Qingquan Meng , Rick Siow Mong Goh , Yong Liu , Huazhu Fu

Wound image segmentation is a critical component for the clinical diagnosis and in-time treatment of wounds. Recently, deep learning has become the mainstream methodology for wound image segmentation. However, the pre-processing of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-13 Honghui Liu , Changjian Wang , Kele Xu , Fangzhao Li , Ming Feng , Yuxing Peng , Hongjun He

As a disease with malignant potential, hydatidiform mole (HM) is one of the most common gestational trophoblastic diseases. For pathologists, the HM section of hydrops lesions is an important basis for diagnosis. In pathology departments,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-12 Chengze Zhu , Pingge Hu , Xianxu Zeng , Xingtong Wang , Zehua Ji , Li Shi

Images remain the largest data source in the field of healthcare. But at the same time, they are the most difficult to analyze. More than often, these images are analyzed by human experts such as pathologists and physicians. But due to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-11 Dikshant Sagar

Retinal vessel segmentation based on deep learning requires a lot of manual labeled data. That is time-consuming, laborious and professional. What is worse, the acquisition of abundant fundus images is difficult. These problems are more…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-13 Qiang Huo

Valid segmentation of the optic disc (OD) and optic cup (OC) from fundus photographs is essential for glaucoma screening. Unfortunately, existing deep learning methods do not guarantee clinical validness including star-convexity and nested…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Rimsa Goperma , Rojan Basnet , Liang Zhao

In the last decades, large datasets of fundus photographs have been collected in diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening networks. Through deep learning, these datasets were used to train automatic detectors for DR and a few other frequent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Gwenolé Quellec , Mathieu Lamard , Pierre-Henri Conze , Pascale Massin , Béatrice Cochener

We propose a fully-automated method for accurate and robust detection and segmentation of potentially cancerous lesions found in the liver and in lymph nodes. The process is performed in three steps, including organ detection, lesion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-21 Assaf Hoogi , John W. Lambert , Yefeng Zheng , Dorin Comaniciu , Daniel L. Rubin

Image segmentation in total knee arthroplasty is crucial for precise preoperative planning and accurate implant positioning, leading to improved surgical outcomes and patient satisfaction. The biggest challenges of image segmentation in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-28 Viet Dung Nguyen , Michael T. LaCour , Richard D. Komistek

Automated segmentation is a fundamental medical image analysis task, which enjoys significant advances due to the advent of deep learning. While foundation models have been useful in natural language processing and some vision tasks for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Hanxue Gu , Haoyu Dong , Jichen Yang , Maciej A. Mazurowski

Background and Objective: Infra-red scanning laser ophthalmoscope (IRSLO) images are akin to colour fundus photographs in displaying the posterior pole and retinal vasculature fine detail. While there are many trained networks readily…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-30 Adam Threlfall , Samuel Gibbon , James Cameron , Tom MacGillivray

3D to 2D retinal vessel segmentation is a challenging problem in Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography (OCTA) images. Accurate retinal vessel segmentation is important for the diagnosis and prevention of ophthalmic diseases. However,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-17 Zhuojie Wu , Zijian Wang , Wenxuan Zou , Fan Ji , Hao Dang , Wanting Zhou , Muyi Sun

Retinoblastoma is the most prominent childhood primary intraocular malignancy that impacts the vision of children and adults worldwide. In contrasting and comparing with adults it is uveal melanoma. It is an aggressive tumor that can fill…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-16 C. Anand Deva Durai , T Jemima Jebaseeli , Salem Alelyani , Azath Mubharakali

Automatic melanoma segmentation in dermoscopic images is essential in computer-aided diagnosis of skin cancer. Existing methods may suffer from the hole and shrink problems with limited segmentation performance. To tackle these issues, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Xiaoqing Guo , Zhen Chen , Yixuan Yuan