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Image segmentation plays a pivotal role in several medical-imaging applications by assisting the segmentation of the regions of interest. Deep learning-based approaches have been widely adopted for semantic segmentation of medical data. In…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-20 Abhishek Shivdeo , Rohit Lokwani , Viraj Kulkarni , Amit Kharat , Aniruddha Pant

Accurate isolation and quantification of intraocular dimensions in the anterior segment (AS) of the eye using optical coherence tomography (OCT) images is important in the diagnosis and treatment of many eye diseases, especially angle…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-04 Tan Hung Pham , Sripad Krishna Devalla , Aloysius Ang , Soh Zhi Da , Alexandre H. Thiery , Craig Boote , Ching-Yu Cheng , Victor Koh , Michael J. A. Girard

Accurate retinal vessel segmentation is a challenging problem in color fundus image analysis. An automatic retinal vessel segmentation system can effectively facilitate clinical diagnosis and ophthalmological research. Technically, this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-26 Muyi Sun , Guanhong Zhang

Glaucoma is a chronic visual disease that may cause permanent irreversible blindness. Measurement of the cup-to-disc ratio (CDR) plays a pivotal role in the detection of glaucoma in its early stage, preventing visual disparities. Therefore,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Rukhshanda Hussain , Hritam Basak

Deep learning techniques have successfully been employed in numerous computer vision tasks including image segmentation. The techniques have also been applied to medical image segmentation, one of the most critical tasks in computer-aided…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Titinunt Kitrungrotsakul , Iwamoto Yutaro , Lanfen Lin , Ruofeng Tong , Jingsong Li , Yen-Wei Chen

Inverse scattering in optical coherence tomography (OCT) seeks to recover both structural images and intrinsic tissue optical properties, including refractive index, scattering coefficient, and anisotropy. This inverse problem is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Jinglun Yu , Yaning Wang , Wenhan Guo , Yuan Gao , Yu Sun , Jin U. Kang

Cochlear implantation is currently the most effective treatment for patients with severe deafness, but mastering cochlear implantation is extremely challenging because the temporal bone has extremely complex and small three-dimensional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-15 Xin Hua , Zhijiang Du , Hongjian Yu , Jixin Ma , Fanjun Zheng , Cheng Zhang , Qiaohui Lu , Hui Zhao

Optic disc (OD) and optic cup (OC) are regions of prominent clinical interest in a retinal fundus image. They are the primary indicators of a glaucomatous condition. With the advent and success of deep learning for healthcare research,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-15 Aniketh Manjunath , Subramanya Jois , Chandra Sekhar Seelamantula

Medical image segmentation is a pivotal task within the realms of medical image analysis and computer vision. While current methods have shown promise in accurately segmenting major regions of interest, the precise segmentation of boundary…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-09 Yi Lin , Dong Zhang , Xiao Fang , Yufan Chen , Kwang-Ting Cheng , Hao Chen

Accurate segmentation of the optic disc from a retinal image is vital to extracting retinal features that may be highly correlated with retinal conditions such as glaucoma. In this paper, we propose a deep-learning based approach capable of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-02 Abdullah Sarhan , Ali Al-KhazÁly , Adam Gorner , Andrew Swift , Jon Rokne , Reda Alhajj , Andrew Crichton

Automatic quantification of perifoveal vessel densities in optical coherence tomography angiography (OCT-A) images face challenges such as variable intra- and inter-image signal to noise ratios, projection artefacts from outer vasculature…

Glaucoma is a chronic eye disease that leads to irreversible vision loss. The cup to disc ratio (CDR) plays an important role in the screening and diagnosis of glaucoma. Thus, the accurate and automatic segmentation of optic disc (OD) and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Huazhu Fu , Jun Cheng , Yanwu Xu , Damon Wing Kee Wong , Jiang Liu , Xiaochun Cao

Segmenting anatomical structures such as the photoreceptor layer in retinal optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans is challenging in pathological scenarios. Supervised deep learning models trained with standard loss functions are usually…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-22 José Ignacio Orlando , Anna Breger , Hrvoje Bogunović , Sophie Riedl , Bianca S. Gerendas , Martin Ehler , Ursula Schmidt-Erfurth

Segmenting the retinal vasculature entails a trade-off between how much of the overall vascular structure we identify vs. how precisely we segment individual vessels. In particular, state-of-the-art methods tend to under-segment faint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Aashis Khanal , Rolando Estrada

Segmentation of curvilinear structures is important in many applications, such as retinal blood vessel segmentation for early detection of vessel diseases and pavement crack segmentation for road condition evaluation and maintenance.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-06 Tianyi Shi , Nicolas Boutry , Yongchao Xu , Thierry Géraud

Despite the revolutionary impact of AI and the development of locally trained algorithms, achieving widespread generalized learning from multi-modal data in medical AI remains a significant challenge. This gap hinders the practical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Fatema-E Jannat , Sina Gholami , Minhaj Nur Alam , Hamed Tabkhi

To analyze this characteristic of vulnerability, we developed an automated deep learning method for detecting microvessels in intravascular optical coherence tomography (IVOCT) images. A total of 8,403 IVOCT image frames from 85 lesions and…

Segmentation of blood vessels in murine cerebral 3D OCTA images is foundational for in vivo quantitative analysis of the effects of neurovascular disorders, such as stroke or Alzheimer's, on the vascular network. However, to accurately…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-13 Bastian Wittmann , Lukas Glandorf , Johannes C. Paetzold , Tamaz Amiranashvili , Thomas Wälchli , Daniel Razansky , Bjoern Menze

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR), an ocular complication of diabetes, is a leading cause of blindness worldwide. Traditionally, DR is monitored using Color Fundus Photography (CFP), a widespread 2-D imaging modality. However, DR classifications…

Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) is a novel non-invasive imaging modality that allows micron-level resolution to visualize the retinal microvasculature. The retinal vessel segmentation in OCTA images is still an open problem,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-10 Mingchao Li , Yerui Chen , Weiwei Zhang , Qiang Chen
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