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As the computational requirements for machine learning systems and the size and complexity of machine learning frameworks increases, essential framework innovation has become challenging. While computational needs have driven recent…

Recently, deep neural networks have been outperforming conventional machine learning algorithms in many computer vision-related tasks. However, it is not computationally acceptable to implement these models on mobile and IoT devices and the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Behnam Zeinali , Di Zhuang , J. Morris Chang

LangXAI is a framework that integrates Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) with advanced vision models to generate textual explanations for visual recognition tasks. Despite XAI advancements, an understanding gap persists for…

We introduce OmniXAI (short for Omni eXplainable AI), an open-source Python library of eXplainable AI (XAI), which offers omni-way explainable AI capabilities and various interpretable machine learning techniques to address the pain points…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Wenzhuo Yang , Hung Le , Tanmay Laud , Silvio Savarese , Steven C. H. Hoi

Diffusion Transformers (DiT) are powerful generative models but remain computationally intensive due to their iterative structure and deep transformer stacks. To alleviate this inefficiency, we propose \textbf{FastCache}, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Dong Liu , Yanxuan Yu , Jiayi Zhang , Yifan Li , Ben Lengerich , Ying Nian Wu

The rapidly-changing deep learning landscape presents a unique opportunity for building inference accelerators optimized for specific datacenter-scale workloads. We propose Full-stack Accelerator Search Technique (FAST), a hardware…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Dan Zhang , Safeen Huda , Ebrahim Songhori , Kartik Prabhu , Quoc Le , Anna Goldie , Azalia Mirhoseini

Machine learning (ML) research and application often involve time-consuming steps such as model architecture prototyping, feature selection, and dataset preparation. To support these tasks, we introduce the Deep Fast Machine Learning Utils…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Fabi Prezja

This work is a rigorous development of a complete and general-purpose deep learning framework from the ground up. The fundamental components of deep learning - automatic differentiation and gradient methods of optimizing multivariable…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Andrei Nicolae

Modern data science relies on data analytic pipelines to organize interdependent computational steps. Such analytic pipelines often involve different algorithms across multiple steps, each with its own hyperparameters. To achieve the best…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-27 Yuyu Zhang , Mohammad Taha Bahadori , Hang Su , Jimeng Sun

Deep learning has had remarkable success in robotic perception, but its data-centric nature suffers when it comes to generalizing to ever-changing environments. By contrast, physics-based optimization generalizes better, but it does not…

Transfer learning with pre-training on large-scale datasets has played an increasingly significant role in computer vision and natural language processing recently. However, as there exist numerous application scenarios that have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Xingyuan Bu , Junran Peng , Junjie Yan , Tieniu Tan , Zhaoxiang Zhang

Video diffusion transformers (vDiTs) have made tremendous progress in text-to-video generation, but their high compute demands pose a major challenge for practical deployment. While studies propose acceleration methods to reduce workload at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Haosong Liu , Yuge Cheng , Wenxuan Miao , Zihan Liu , Aiyue Chen , Jing Lin , Yiwu Yao , Chen Chen , Jingwen Leng , Yu Feng , Minyi Guo

Tensors are higher-order extensions of matrices. While matrix methods form the cornerstone of machine learning and data analysis, tensor methods have been gaining increasing traction. However, software support for tensor operations is not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Jean Kossaifi , Yannis Panagakis , Anima Anandkumar , Maja Pantic

Deep learning (DL) is becoming the cornerstone of numerous applications both in datacenters and at the edge. Specialized hardware is often necessary to meet the performance requirements of state-of-the-art DL models, but the rapid pace of…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Andrew Boutros , Aman Arora , Vaughn Betz

Over the past two decades, High-Performance Computing (HPC) communities have developed many models for delivering education aiming to help students understand and harness the power of parallel and distributed computing. Most of these…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Xi Chen , Gregory S. Gutmann , Joe Bungo

Deep Learning Library (DLL) is a new library for machine learning with deep neural networks that focuses on speed. It supports feed-forward neural networks such as fully-connected Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) and Convolutional Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-15 Baptiste Wicht , Jean Hennebert , Andreas Fischer

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are witnessing increased adoption in multiple domains owing to their high accuracy in solving real-world problems. However, this high accuracy has been achieved by building deeper networks, posing a fundamental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Arjun Balasubramanian , Adarsh Kumar , Yuhan Liu , Han Cao , Shivaram Venkataraman , Aditya Akella

Deep learning has achieved great success in a wide spectrum of multimedia applications such as image classification, natural language processing and multimodal data analysis. Recent years have seen the development of many deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Naili Xing , Sai Ho Yeung , Chenghao Cai , Teck Khim Ng , Wei Wang , Kaiyuan Yang , Nan Yang , Meihui Zhang , Gang Chen , Beng Chin Ooi

The rapid growth of research in explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) follows on two substantial developments. First, the enormous application success of modern machine learning methods, especially deep and reinforcement learning, which…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 S. Atakishiyev , H. Babiker , N. Farruque , R. Goebel1 , M-Y. Kima , M. H. Motallebi , J. Rabelo , T. Syed , O. R. Zaïane

Code often suffers from performance bugs. These bugs necessitate the research and practice of code optimization. Traditional rule-based methods rely on manually designing and maintaining rules for specific performance bugs (e.g., redundant…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Yue Wu , Minghao Han , Ruiyin Li , Peng Liang , Amjed Tahir , Zengyang Li , Qiong Feng , Mojtaba Shahin