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Multi-kernel learning (MKL) has been widely used in function approximation tasks. The key problem of MKL is to combine kernels in a prescribed dictionary. Inclusion of irrelevant kernels in the dictionary can deteriorate accuracy of MKL,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Pouya M Ghari , Yanning Shen

Graph kernels based on the $1$-dimensional Weisfeiler-Leman algorithm and corresponding neural architectures recently emerged as powerful tools for (supervised) learning with graphs. However, due to the purely local nature of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Christopher Morris , Gaurav Rattan , Petra Mutzel

Subgraph isomorphism counting is known as #P-complete and requires exponential time to find the accurate solution. Utilizing representation learning has been shown as a promising direction to represent substructures and approximate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Xin Liu , Weiqi Wang , Jiaxin Bai , Yangqiu Song

Recently, transformer architectures for graphs emerged as an alternative to established techniques for machine learning with graphs, such as (message-passing) graph neural networks. So far, they have shown promising empirical results, e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Luis Müller , Mikhail Galkin , Christopher Morris , Ladislav Rampášek

Kernels on discrete structures evaluate pairwise similarities between objects which capture semantics and inherent topology information. Existing kernels on discrete structures are only developed by topology information(such as adjacency…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Fuyang Li , Jiying Zhang , Xi Xiao , Bin Zhang , Dijun Luo

In this paper, the flexibility, versatility and predictive power of kernel regression are combined with now lavishly available network data to create regression models with even greater predictive performances. Building from previous work…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-05 E. Pei , E. Fokoué

Graph kernels are historically the most widely-used technique for graph classification tasks. However, these methods suffer from limited performance because of the hand-crafted combinatorial features of graphs. In recent years, graph neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Aosong Feng , Chenyu You , Shiqiang Wang , Leandros Tassiulas

Most graph kernels are an instance of the class of $\mathcal{R}$-Convolution kernels, which measure the similarity of objects by comparing their substructures. Despite their empirical success, most graph kernels use a naive aggregation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Matteo Togninalli , Elisabetta Ghisu , Felipe Llinares-López , Bastian Rieck , Karsten Borgwardt

We propose a kernel regression method to predict a target signal lying over a graph when an input observation is given. The input and the output could be two different physical quantities. In particular, the input may not be a graph signal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-02 Arun Venkitaraman , Saikat Chatterjee , Peter Händel

Advanced graph neural networks have shown great potentials in graph classification tasks recently. Different from node classification where node embeddings aggregated from local neighbors can be directly used to learn node labels, graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Hao Jia , Junzhong Ji , Minglong Lei

While kernel methods and Graph Neural Networks offer complementary strengths, integrating the two has posed challenges in efficiency and scalability. The Graph Neural Tangent Kernel provides a theoretical bridge by interpreting GNNs through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Lin Wang , Shijie Wang , Sirui Huang , Qing Li

Spectral graph convolutional neural networks (CNNs) require approximation to the convolution to alleviate the computational complexity, resulting in performance loss. This paper proposes the topology adaptive graph convolutional network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Jian Du , Shanghang Zhang , Guanhang Wu , Jose M. F. Moura , Soummya Kar

Non-linear kernel methods can be approximated by fast linear ones using suitable explicit feature maps allowing their application to large scale problems. We investigate how convolution kernels for structured data are composed from base…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Nils M. Kriege , Marion Neumann , Christopher Morris , Kristian Kersting , Petra Mutzel

Graph algorithms applied in many applications, including social networks, communication networks, VLSI design, graphics, and several others, require dynamic modifications -- addition and removal of vertices and/or edges -- in the graph.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 Bapi Chatterjee , Sathya Peri , Muktikanta Sa , Nandini Singhal

This paper proposes a novel heterogeneous grid convolution that builds a graph-based image representation by exploiting heterogeneity in the image content, enabling adaptive, efficient, and controllable computations in a convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Ryuhei Hamaguchi , Yasutaka Furukawa , Masaki Onishi , Ken Sakurada

We present a scalable approach for semi-supervised learning on graph-structured data that is based on an efficient variant of convolutional neural networks which operate directly on graphs. We motivate the choice of our convolutional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-23 Thomas N. Kipf , Max Welling

In a directed graph, a kernel is a subset of vertices that is both stable and absorbing. Not all digraphs have a kernel, but a theorem due to Boros and Gurvich guarantees the existence of a kernel in every clique-acyclic orientation of a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Adèle Pass-Lanneau , Ayumi Igarashi , Frédéric Meunier

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved remarkable performance in modeling graphs for various applications. However, most existing GNNs assume the graphs exhibit strong homophily in node labels, i.e., nodes with similar labels are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Enyan Dai , Shijie Zhou , Zhimeng Guo , Suhang Wang

Dynamic graph modeling has recently attracted much attention due to its extensive applications in many real-world scenarios, such as recommendation systems, financial transactions, and social networks. Although many works have been proposed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Lu Wang , Xiaofu Chang , Shuang Li , Yunfei Chu , Hui Li , Wei Zhang , Xiaofeng He , Le Song , Jingren Zhou , Hongxia Yang

Many machine learning techniques have been proposed in the last few years to process data represented in graph-structured form. Graphs can be used to model several scenarios, from molecules and materials to RNA secondary structures. Several…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Nicolò Navarin , Dinh V. Tran , Alessandro Sperduti