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Data assimilation (DA) integrates numerical model forecasts with observations to achieve the optimal state estimation. Ensemble-based methods, such as the ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF), are widely used for state estimation for…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Zhou Yao , Zhilin Li , Li Zhao , Zeng Liu , Zhaokuan Lu , Seungnam Kim , Guangyao Wang

The Ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) was introduced by Evensen in 1994 [10] as a novel method for data assimilation: state estimation for noisily observed time-dependent problems. Since that time it has had enormous impact in many application…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-04-08 Marco A. Iglesias , Kody J. H. Law , Andrew M. Stuart

Localization using a single range anchor combined with onboard optical-inertial odometry offers a lightweight solution that provides multidimensional measurements for the positioning of unmanned aerial vehicles. Unfortunately, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Kaiwen Xiong , Sijia Chen , Wei Dong

This paper presents a manifold based Unscented Kalman Filter that applies a novel strategy for inertial, model-aiding and Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) measurement incorporation. The filter is capable of observing and utilizing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Sascha Arnold , Lashika Medagoda

Water treatment and liquid storage are the two plants implementing the hydraulic three-tank system. Maintaining certain levels is the critical scenario so that the systems run as desired. To deal with, the optimal linear control and the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-07 Bambang L. Widjiantoro , Katherin Indriawati , Moh Kamalul Wafi

This paper presents an innovative Reduced-Order Model (ROM) for merging experimental and simulation data using Data Assimilation (DA) to estimate the "True" state of a fluid dynamics system, leading to more accurate predictions. Our…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Paul Jeanney , Ashton Hetherington , Shady E. Ahmed , David Lanceta , Susana Saiz , José Miguel Perez , Soledad Le Clainche

Nowadays, with the development of multi-sensor networks, the distributed cubature Kalman filter is one of the well-known existing schemes for state estimation, for which the influence of the non-Gaussian noise, abnormal data, and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-24 Duc Viet Nguyen , Haiquan Zhao , Jinhui Hu

This paper develops an efficient implementation of the ensemble Kalman filter based on a modified Cholesky decomposition for inverse covariance matrix estimation. This implementation is named EnKF-MC. Background errors corresponding to…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-05-31 Elias D. Nino , Adrian Sandu , Xinwei Deng

The traditional Kalman filter (KF) is widely applied in control systems, but it relies heavily on the accuracy of the system model and noise parameters, leading to potential performance degradation when facing inaccuracies. To address this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-08 Jiaming Wang , Xinyu Geng , Jun Xu

Aircraft detection in Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery is a challenging task in SAR Automatic Target Recognition (SAR ATR) areas due to aircraft's extremely discrete appearance, obvious intraclass variation, small size and serious…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Yan Zhao , Lingjun Zhao , Zhong Liu , Dewen Hu , Gangyao Kuang , Li Liu

The main contribution of this paper is an invariant extended Kalman filter (EKF) for visual inertial navigation systems (VINS). It is demonstrated that the conventional EKF based VINS is not invariant under the stochastic unobservable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Teng Zhang , Kanzhi Wu , Daobilige Su , Shoudong Huang , Gamini Dissanayake

Autonomous landing on a moving platform presents unique challenges for multirotor vehicles, including the need to accurately localize the platform, fast trajectory planning, and precise/robust control. Previous works studied this problem…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-16 Aleix Paris , Brett T. Lopez , Jonathan P. How

The Ensemble Kalman Filter (EnKF), as a fundamental data assimilation approach, has been widely used in many fields of the sciences and engineering. When the state variable is of high dimensional accompanied with high resolution…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-18 Shouxia Wang , Hao-Xuan Sun , Song Xi Chen

The fusion of camera sensor and inertial data is a leading method for ego-motion tracking in autonomous and smart devices. State estimation techniques that rely on non-linear filtering are a strong paradigm for solving the associated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Arno Solin , Rui Li , Andrea Pilzer

In the detection of gravitational waves in space, during the science phase of the mission, the point ahead angle mechanism (PAAM) serves to steer a laser beam to compensate for the angle generated by the relative motion of the two…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Jinke Yang , Yong Xie , Wenlin Tang , Xindong Liang , Liang Zhang , Zhao Cui , Xue Wang , Haojie Li , Jianjun Jia , Yun Kau Lau

Vision-based Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) localization systems have been extensively investigated for Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)-denied environments. However, existing retrieval-based approaches face limitations in dataset…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Jiayu Yuan , Ming Dai , Enhui Zheng , Chao Su , Nanxing Chen , Qiming Hu , Shibo Zhu , Yibin Cao

This paper addresses the challenges in learning-based monocular positioning by proposing VKFPos, a novel approach that integrates Absolute Pose Regression (APR) and Relative Pose Regression (RPR) via an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) within a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Jian-Yu Chen , Yi-Ru Chen , Yin-Qiao Chang , Che-Ming Li , Jann-Long Chern , Chih-Wei Huang

The introduction of automated flight control and management systems have made possible aircraft designs that sacrifice arodynamic stability in order to incorporate stealth technology intro their shape, operate more efficiently, and are…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-07-22 Sayed Pouria Talebi

This paper presents a dual quaternion framework for 6-DOF visual target tracking that addresses key limitations of perspective-n-point (P$n$P) solvers: sensitivity to noise and outliers, and inability to propagate estimates through…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Nicholas B. Andrews , Kristi A. Morgansen

Data assimilation (DA) is a key component of many forecasting models in science and engineering. DA allows one to estimate better initial conditions using an imperfect dynamical model of the system and noisy/sparse observations available…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Ashesh Chattopadhyay , Ebrahim Nabizadeh , Eviatar Bach , Pedram Hassanzadeh