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Human head detection, keypoint estimation, and 3D head model fitting are essential tasks with many applications. However, traditional real-world datasets often suffer from bias, privacy, and ethical concerns, and they have been recorded in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Orest Kupyn , Eugene Khvedchenia , Christian Rupprecht

The possibility of carrying out a meaningful forensics analysis on printed and scanned images plays a major role in many applications. First of all, printed documents are often associated with criminal activities, such as terrorist plans,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Anselmo Ferreira , Ehsan Nowroozi , Mauro Barni

Analyzing medical data to find abnormalities is a time-consuming and costly task, particularly for rare abnormalities, requiring tremendous efforts from medical experts. Artificial intelligence has become a popular tool for the automatic…

Machine learning heavily relies on data, but real-world applications often encounter various data-related issues. These include data of poor quality, insufficient data points leading to under-fitting of machine learning models, and…

Generating photorealistic images of human faces at scale remains a prohibitively difficult task using computer graphics approaches. This is because these require the simulation of light to be photorealistic, which in turn requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Stephan J. Garbin , Marek Kowalski , Matthew Johnson , Jamie Shotton

New advancements for the detection of synthetic images are critical for fighting disinformation, as the capabilities of generative AI models continuously evolve and can lead to hyper-realistic synthetic imagery at unprecedented scale and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Pantelis Dogoulis , Giorgos Kordopatis-Zilos , Ioannis Kompatsiaris , Symeon Papadopoulos

This paper addresses the challenges of data scarcity and high acquisition costs in training robust object detection models for complex industrial environments, such as offshore oil platforms. Data collection in these hazardous settings…

Several recent studies have demonstrated that deep-learning based image generation models, such as GANs, can be uniquely identified, and possibly even reverse-engineered, by the fingerprints they leave on their output images. We extend this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Jeremy Vonderfecht , Feng Liu

In this paper we investigate the feasibility of using synthetic data to augment face datasets. In particular, we propose a novel generative adversarial network (GAN) that can disentangle identity-related attributes from non-identity-related…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Daniel Sáez Trigueros , Li Meng , Margaret Hartnett

Face morphing attack detection (MAD) algorithms have become essential to overcome the vulnerability of face recognition systems. To solve the lack of large-scale and public-available datasets due to privacy concerns and restrictions, in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Haoyu Zhang , Raghavendra Ramachandra , Kiran Raja , Christoph Busch

Manipulation tools that realistically edit images are widely available, making it easy for anyone to create and spread misinformation. In an attempt to fight fake news, forgery detection and localization methods were designed. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Hannes Mareen , Dante Vanden Bussche , Fabrizio Guillaro , Davide Cozzolino , Glenn Van Wallendael , Peter Lambert , Luisa Verdoliva

Acquiring labeled datasets for 3D human mesh estimation is challenging due to depth ambiguities and the inherent difficulty of annotating 3D geometry from monocular images. Existing datasets are either real, with manually annotated 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Lorenza Prospero , Orest Kupyn , Ostap Viniavskyi , João F. Henriques , Christian Rupprecht

Model fingerprint detection has shown promise to trace the provenance of AI-generated images in forensic applications. However, despite the inherent adversarial nature of these applications, existing evaluations rarely consider adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Kai Yao , Marc Juarez

We utilize the dynamics involved in the imaging of a fingerprint on a touch-based fingerprint reader, such as perspiration, changes in skin color (blanching), and skin distortion, to differentiate real fingers from spoof (fake) fingers.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-19 Tarang Chugh , Anil K. Jain

Fingerprints are one of the most widely explored biometric traits. Specifically, contact-based fingerprint recognition systems reign supreme due to their robustness, portability and the extensive research work done in the field. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Aman Attrish , Nagasai Bharat , Vijay Anand , Vivek Kanhangad

Privacy issue is a main concern in developing face recognition techniques. Although synthetic face images can partially mitigate potential legal risks while maintaining effective face recognition (FR) performance, FR models trained by face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Zhonglin Sun , Siyang Song , Ioannis Patras , Georgios Tzimiropoulos

Deepfake detectors are typically trained on large sets of pristine and generated images, resulting in limited generalization capacity; they excel at identifying deepfakes created through methods encountered during training but struggle with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Davide Alessandro Coccomini , Roberto Caldelli , Claudio Gennaro , Giuseppe Fiameni , Giuseppe Amato , Fabrizio Falchi

At present spoofing attacks via which biometric system is potentially vulnerable against a fake biometric characteristic, introduces a great challenge to recognition performance. Despite the availability of a broad range of presentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Avantika Singh , Gaurav Jaswal , Aditya Nigam

The generation of privacy-preserving synthetic datasets is a promising avenue for overcoming data scarcity in medical AI research. Post-hoc privacy filtering techniques, designed to remove samples containing personally identifiable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Adil Koeken , Alexander Ziller , Moritz Knolle , Daniel Rueckert

In recent years, deep learning (DL) has shown great potential in the field of dermatological image analysis. However, existing datasets in this domain have significant limitations, including a small number of image samples, limited disease…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-23 Ashish Sinha , Jeremy Kawahara , Arezou Pakzad , Kumar Abhishek , Matthieu Ruthven , Enjie Ghorbel , Anis Kacem , Djamila Aouada , Ghassan Hamarneh