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The accuracy and robustness of machine learning models against adversarial attacks are significantly influenced by factors such as training data quality, model architecture, the training process, and the deployment environment. In recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Alireza Aghabagherloo , Aydin Abadi , Sumanta Sarkar , Vishnu Asutosh Dasu , Bart Preneel

Modern artificial intelligence (AI) applications require large quantities of training and test data. This need creates critical challenges not only concerning the availability of such data, but also regarding its quality. For example,…

Nowadays, people strive to improve the accuracy of deep learning models. However, very little work has focused on the quality of data sets. In fact, data quality determines model quality. Therefore, it is important for us to make research…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Tianxing He , Shengcheng Yu , Ziyuan Wang , Jieqiong Li , Zhenyu Chen

Data quality issues have attracted widespread attention due to the negative impacts of dirty data on data mining and machine learning results. The relationship between data quality and the accuracy of results could be applied on the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Zhixin Qi , Hongzhi Wang , Jianzhong Li , Hong Gao

We describe extensive numerical experiments assessing and quantifying how classifier performance depends on the quality of the training data, a frequently neglected component of the analysis of classifiers. More specifically, in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Alan F. Karr , Regina Ruane

With the proliferation of algorithmic decision-making, increased scrutiny has been placed on these systems. This paper explores the relationship between the quality of the training data and the overall fairness of the models trained with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Aki Barry , Lei Han , Gianluca Demartini

A common assumption exists according to which machine learning models improve their performance when they have more data to learn from. In this study, the authors wished to clarify the dilemma by performing an empirical experiment utilizing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Antti Kariluoto , Arto Pärnänen , Joni Kultanen , Jukka Soininen , Pekka Abrahamsson

It is held as a truism that deep neural networks require large datasets to train effective models. However, large datasets, especially with high-quality labels, can be expensive to obtain. This study sets out to investigate (i) how large a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Trond Linjordet , Krisztian Balog

Deep learning models frequently suffer from various problems such as class imbalance and lack of robustness to distribution shift. It is often difficult to find data suitable for training beyond the available benchmarks. This is especially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Pratinav Seth , Akshat Bhandari , Kumud Lakara

In the last five years there has been a flurry of work on information extraction from clinical documents, i.e., on algorithms capable of extracting, from the informal and unstructured texts that are generated during everyday clinical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Diego Marcheggiani , Fabrizio Sebastiani

Practitioners prune neural networks for efficiency gains and generalization improvements, but few scrutinize the factors determining the prunability of a neural network the maximum fraction of weights that pruning can remove without…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Zachary Ankner , Alex Renda , Gintare Karolina Dziugaite , Jonathan Frankle , Tian Jin

Deep neural networks have gained tremendous importance in many computer vision tasks. However, their power comes at the cost of large amounts of annotated data required for supervised training. In this work we review and compare different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Viktor Seib , Benjamin Lange , Stefan Wirtz

The quality and generality of deep image features is crucially determined by the data they have been trained on, but little is known about this often overlooked effect. In this paper, we systematically study the effect of variations in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Othman Sbai , Camille Couprie , Mathieu Aubry

Recent hardware developments have dramatically increased the scale of data parallelism available for neural network training. Among the simplest ways to harness next-generation hardware is to increase the batch size in standard mini-batch…

Multiple intriguing problems are hovering in adversarial training, including robust overfitting, robustness overestimation, and robustness-accuracy trade-off. These problems pose great challenges to both reliable evaluation and practical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Chengyu Dong , Liyuan Liu , Jingbo Shang

Whatever information a deep neural network has gleaned from training data is encoded in its weights. How this information affects the response of the network to future data remains largely an open question. Indeed, even defining and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Alessandro Achille , Giovanni Paolini , Stefano Soatto

Deep learning models learn to fit training data while they are highly expected to generalize well to testing data. Most works aim at finding such models by creatively designing architectures and fine-tuning parameters. To adapt to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Tianyang Wang , Jun Huan , Bo Li

Additional training of a deep learning model can cause negative effects on the results, turning an initially positive sample into a negative one (degradation). Such degradation is possible in real-world use cases due to the diversity of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Akihito Yoshii , Susumu Tokumoto , Fuyuki Ishikawa

Machine Learning (ML) models are being increasingly employed for credit risk evaluation, with their effectiveness largely hinging on the quality of the input data. In this paper we investigate the impact of several data quality issues,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Andrea Maurino

We study two factors in neural network training: data parallelism and sparsity; here, data parallelism means processing training data in parallel using distributed systems (or equivalently increasing batch size), so that training can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Namhoon Lee , Thalaiyasingam Ajanthan , Philip H. S. Torr , Martin Jaggi
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