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相关论文: Network-Agnostic State Machine Replication

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The security of blockchain protocols is a combination of two properties: safety and liveness. It is well known that no blockchain protocol can provide both to sleepy (intermittently online) clients under adversarial majority. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Srivatsan Sridhar , Dionysis Zindros , David Tse

The aim of this paper is to demonstrate the feasibility of authenticated throughput-efficient routing in an unreliable and dynamically changing synchronous network in which the majority of malicious insiders try to destroy and alter…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-01-04 Yair Amir , Paul Bunn , Rafail Ostrovksy

Blockchain is a novel technology that is rising a lot of interest in the industrial and re- search sectors because its properties of decentralisation, immutability and data integrity. Initially, the underlying consensus mechanism has been…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Stefano De Angelis

Modern Byzantine Fault-Tolerant State Machine Replication (BFT-SMR) solutions focus on reducing communication complexity, improving throughput, or lowering latency. This work explores the energy efficiency of BFT-SMR protocols. First, we…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Adithya Bhat , Akhil Bandarupalli , Manish Nagaraj , Saurabh Bagchi , Aniket Kate , Michael K. Reiter

Synchronization of transaction pools (mempools) has shown potential for improving the performance and block propagation delay of state-of-the-art blockchains. Indeed, various heuristics have been proposed in the literature to this end, all…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Novak Boškov , Şevval Şimşek , Ari Trachtenberg , David Starobinski

Smart contract transactions demonstrate issues of performance and correctness that application programmers must work around. Although the blockchain consensus mechanism approaches ACID compliance, use cases that rely on frequent state…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Victor Cook , Zachary Painter , Christina Peterson , Damian Dechev

The novel blockchain generation of Byzantine fault-tolerant (BFT) state machine replication (SMR) protocols focuses on scalability and performance to meet requirements of distributed ledger technology (DLT), e.g., decentralization and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Christian Berger , Sadok Ben Toumia , Hans P. Reiser

Motivated by proof-of-stake (PoS) blockchains such as Ethereum, two key desiderata have recently been studied for Byzantine-fault tolerant (BFT) state-machine replication (SMR) consensus protocols: Finality means that the protocol retains…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Joachim Neu , Ertem Nusret Tas , David Tse

Despite being under development for over 15 years, transaction throughput remains one of the key challenges confronting blockchains, which typically has a cap of a limited number of transactions per second. A fundamental factor limiting…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Evangelos Kolyvas , Alexandros Antonov , Spyros Voulgaris

Most of today's distributed machine learning systems assume {\em reliable networks}: whenever two machines exchange information (e.g., gradients or models), the network should guarantee the delivery of the message. At the same time, recent…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Chen Yu , Hanlin Tang , Cedric Renggli , Simon Kassing , Ankit Singla , Dan Alistarh , Ce Zhang , Ji Liu

Modern web applications replicate their data across the globe and require strong consistency guarantees for their most critical data. These guarantees are usually provided via state-machine replication (SMR). Recent advances in SMR have…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Vitor Enes , Carlos Baquero , Alexey Gotsman , Pierre Sutra

In the light of the recent fame of Blockchain technologies, numerous proposals and projects aiming at better practical viability have emerged. However, formally assessing their particularities and benefits has proven to be a difficult task.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Antoine Durand , Elyes Ben-Hamida , David Leporini , Gérard Memmi

ASBK (named after the authors' initials) is a recent blockchain protocol tackling data availability attacks against light nodes, employing two-dimensional Reed-Solomon codes to encode the list of transactions and a random sampling phase…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Paolo Santini , Giulia Rafaiani , Massimo Battaglioni , Franco Chiaraluce , Marco Baldi

6G is envisioned to enable futuristic technologies, which exhibit more complexities than the previous generations, as it aims to bring connectivity to a large number of devices, many of which may not be trustworthy. Proper authentication…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Guntur Dharma Putra , Volkan Dedeoglu , Salil S Kanhere , Raja Jurdak

Recent advances have improved the throughput and latency of blockchains by processing transactions accessing different parts of the state concurrently. However, these systems are unable to concurrently process (a) transactions accessing the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Srivatsan Sridhar , Alberto Sonnino , Lefteris Kokoris-Kogias

The ability to perform repeated Byzantine agreement lies at the heart of important applications such as blockchain price oracles or replicated state machines. Any such protocol requires the following properties: (1) \textit{Byzantine…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Shlomi Dolev , Amit Hendin , Maurice Herlihy , Maria Potop Butucaru , Elad Michael Schiller

Consensus is arguably one of the most important notions in distributed computing. Among asynchronous, randomized, and signature-free implementations, the protocols of Most\'efaoui et al. (PODC 2014 and JACM 2015) represent a landmark…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Christian Cachin , Luca Zanolini

In this work, we present an efficient secure multi-party computation MPC protocol that provides strong security guarantees in settings with dishonest majority of participants who may behave arbitrarily. Unlike the popular MPC implementation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Tzu-Shen Wang , Jimmy Dani , Juan Garay , Soamar Homsi , Nitesh Saxena

Smart contracts, the stateful programs running on blockchains, often rely on reports. Publishers are paid to publish these reports on the blockchain. Designing protocols that incentivize timely reporting is the prevalent reporting problem.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Hongyin Chen , Yubin Ke , Xiaotie Deng , Ittay Eyal

In this paper we introduce Creek, a low-latency, eventually consistent replication scheme that also enables execution of strongly consistent operations (akin to ACID transactions). Operations can have arbitrary complex (but deterministic)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Tadeusz Kobus , Maciej Kokociński , Paweł T. Wojciechowski