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There has been a growing interest within the astrophysics community in highly magnetized and fast-spinning white dwarfs (WDs), commonly referred to as HMWDs. WDs with these characteristics are quite uncommon and possess magnetic fields…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-20 M. F. Sousa , E. Otoniel , J. G. Coelho , J. C. N. de Araujo

By performing two-dimensional special relativistic (SR) magnetohydrodynamic simulations, we study possible signatures of gravitational waves (GWs) in the context of the collapsar model for long-duration gamma-ray bursts. In our SR…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Kei Kotake , Tomoya Takiwaki , Seiji Harikae

Magnetars are compact stars which are observationally determined to have very strong surface magnetic fields of the order of $10^{14}-10^{15}$G. The centre of the star can potentially have a magnetic field several orders of magnitude…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-05-16 Ritam Mallick , Stefan Schramm

We discuss some aspects of Sousa et al.(2020a, 2020b) concerning two mechanisms of gravitational wave (GW) emission in fast-spinning white dwarfs (WDs): accretion of matter and magnetic deformation. In both cases, the GW emission is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Manoel F. Sousa , José C. N. de Araujo , Jaziel G. Coelho

We perform nonlinear general relativistic ideal magnetohydrodynamic simulations of poloidal magnetic fields in rotating polytropic neutron stars. We have three primary goals: i) to understand the nature of magnetohydrodynamic instabilities…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-19 Paul D. Lasky , Burkhard Zink , Kostas D. Kokkotas

Strong magnetic fields make neutron stars potential sources of detectable electromagnetic and gravitational-wave signals. Hence, inferring these magnetic fields is critical to understand the emissions of neutron stars. However, due to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Anson Ka Long Yip , Patrick Chi-Kit Cheong , Tjonnie Guang Feng Li

Magnetar vibrational modes are theorized to be associated with energetic X-ray flares. Regular searches for gravitational waves from these modes have been performed by Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo, with no detections so far. Presently,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Matthew Ball , Raymond Frey , Kara Merfeld

We perform a series of two-dimensional, axisymmetric, magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the rotational collapse of a supernova core. In order to calculate the waveforms of the gravitational wave, we derive the quadrupole formula including…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Kei Kotake , Shoichi Yamada , Katsuhiko Sato , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Hiroyuki Ono , Hideyuki Suzuki

We consider a Gaussian Beam (GB) resonant system for high frequency gravitational waves (HFGWs) detection. At present, we find the optimal signal strength in theory through setting the magnetic component of GB in a standard gaussian form.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Jin Li , Lu Zhang , Kai Lin , Hao Wen

We investigate the effects of the magnetic dipole-dipole coupling and the electromagnetic radiation on the frequency evolution of gravitational waves from inspiralling binary neutron stars with magnetic dipole moments. This study is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kunihito Ioka , Keisuke Taniguchi

Dynamical instabilities in protoneutron stars may produce gravitational waves whose observation could shed light on the physics of core-collapse supernovae. When born with sufficient differential rotation, these stars are susceptible to a…

We investigate the impact of rotation and magnetic fields on the dynamics and gravitational wave emission in 2D core-collapse supernova simulations with neutrino transport. We simulate 17 different models of $15\,M_\odot$ and $39\,M_\odot$…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Rylan Jardine , Jade Powell , Bernhard Müller

We show that NS's with large toroidal B-fields tend naturally to evolve into potent gravitational-wave (gw) emitters. The toroidal field B_t tends to distort the NS into a prolate shape, and this magnetic distortion can easily dominate over…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Curt Cutler

Magnetars are the strongest magnets in the present universe and the combination of extreme magnetic field, gravity and density makes them unique laboratories to probe current physical theories (from quantum electrodynamics to general…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Roberto Turolla , Silvia Zane , Anna Watts

Given the recent direct measurement of gravitational waves (GWs) by the LIGO-VIRGO collab- oration, the coupling between electromagnetic fields and gravity have a special relevance since it opens new perspectives for future GW detectors and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-18 Francisco Cabral , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We have performed a comprehensive parameter study of the collapse of rotating, strongly magnetized stellar cores in axisymmetry to determine their gravitational wave signature based on the Einstein quadrupole formula. We use a Newtonian…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Obergaulinger , M. A. Aloy , E. Mueller

Magnetar giant flares are rare and highly energetic phenomena observed in the transient sky whose emission mechanisms are still not fully understood. Depending on the nature of the excited modes of the magnetar, they are also expected to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Adrian Macquet , Marie-Anne Bizouard , Eric Burns , Nelson Christensen , Michael Coughlin , Zorawar Wadiasingh , George Younes

Neutron star interiors are a fantastic laboratory for high density physics in extreme environments. Probing this system with standard electromagnetic observations is, however, a challenging endeavour, as the radiation tends to be scattered…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Brynmor Haskell , Kai Schwenzer

The first detection of gravitational waves (GWs) from the binary neutron star (NS) inspiral GW170817 has opened a unique channel for probing the fundamental properties of matter at supra-nuclear densities inaccessible elsewhere in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Geraint Pratten , Patricia Schmidt , Tanja Hinderer

There is an increasing theoretical and observational evidence that the external magnetic field of magnetars may contain a toroidal component, likely of the same order of the poloidal one. Such "twisted magnetospheres" are threaded by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Pavan , R. Turolla , S. Zane , L. Nobili