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Closed-shell atoms and molecules such as Hg or TlF provide some of the best low-energy tests of hadronic $\mathcal{CP}$-violation which is considered to be a necessary ingredient to explain the observed excess of matter over antimatter in…

The observation of an electron electric dipole moment (eEDM) would have major ramifications for the standard model of physics. Polar molecules offer a near-ideal laboratory for such searches due to the large effective electric field (${\bf…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Edmund Meyer , John Bohn

The magnetic dipole interaction played a central role in the development of QED, and continued in that role for the Standard Model. The muon anomalous magnetic moment has served as a benchmark for models of new physics, and the present…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-03-17 B. Lee Roberts

Today's most sensitive experiments for detecting CP-violating permanent electric dipole moments (EDM) rely on molecular spectroscopy. The high sensitivity arises from large internal electric fields that interact with the constituents of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Fabian Wolf

Hyperfine structure of the ground rotational level of the metastable $^3\Delta_1$ electronic state of $^{180}$HfF$^+$ ion is calculated at presence of variable external electric and magnetic fields. Calculations are required for analysis of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Alexander N. Petrov

High-precision tests of fundamental symmetries are looking for the parity- (P), time-reversal- (T) violating electric dipole moment of the electron (eEDM) as proof of physics beyond the Standard Model. Particularly, in polyatomic molecules,…

Precision measurements of the electron's electric dipole moment (eEDM) are critical for testing fundamental symmetries in particle physics, and heavy polar molecules-such as barium monofluoride (BaF)-have emerged as promising candidates for…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Shuhua Deng , Shoukang Yang , Zixuan Zeng , Bo Yan

Measurements of the electron's electric dipole moment (eEDM) are demanding tests of physics beyond the Standard Model. We describe how ultracold YbF molecules could be used to improve the precision of eEDM measurements by two to three…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 N. J. Fitch , J. Lim , E. A. Hinds , B. E. Sauer , M. R. Tarbutt

A search for a non-zero Electric Dipole Moment (EDM) of particles, which is a clear signal of a violation of CP symmetry, is one of the unique ways to discover physics beyond the Standard Model. In this paper, we discuss a method for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 R. T. Ovsiannikov , A. Yu. Korchin , E. Kou

Ab initio calculation of the hyperfine, P-odd, and P,T-odd constants for the YbF molecule was performed with the help of the recently developed technique, which allows to take into account correlations and polarization in the outercore…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 N. S. Mosyagin , M. G. Kozlov , A. V. Titov

The most sensitive measurements of the electron electric dipole moment d_e have previously been made using heavy atoms. Heavy polar molecules offer a greater sensitivity to d_e because the interaction energy to be measured is typically 10^3…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-08-11 J. J. Hudson , B. E. Sauer , M. R. Tarbutt , E. A. Hinds

The relativistic coupled-clusters method combined with the generalized relativistic effective core potential approach and nonvariational one-center restoration technique is applied to evaluation of parameters of spin-rotational effective…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-22 L. V. Skripnikov , A. D. Kudashov , A. N. Petrov , A. V. Titov

This is a theoretical review of exploration of new physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) in electric dipole moment (EDM) in elementary particles, atoms, and molecule. EDM is a very important CP violating phenomenon and sensitive to new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Takeshi Fukuyama

We perform model-independent analyses extracting limits for the electric dipole moment of the electron and the P,T-odd scalar-pseudoscalar (S-PS) nucleon-electron coupling from the most recent measurements with atoms and molecules. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Timo Fleig , Martin Jung

The ACME collaboration has recently reported a new bound on the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the electron, $|d_e|< 1.1 \times 10^{-29}\, {\rm e\cdot cm}$ at 90$\%$ confidence level, reaching an unprecedented accuracy level. This can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Giuliano Panico , Alex Pomarol , Marc Riembau

Polyatomic polar molecules are promising systems for future experiments that search for violation of time-reversal and parity symmetries due to their advantageous electronic and vibrational structure, which allows laser cooling, full…

Recently, upper bounds on the static time-reversal ($\mathcal{T}$) and spatial parity ($\mathcal{P}$)-violating electron electric dipole moment ($e$EDM) and dimensionless constant characterizing the strength of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Sergey D. Prosnyak , Daniel E. Maison , Leonid V. Skripnikov

We propose indium (In) as a possible candidate for observing the permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) arising from the violations of parity (P) and time-reversal (T) symmetries. This atom has been laser cooled and therefore the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-04 B. K. Sahoo , R. Pandey , B. P. Das

Relativistic many-body methods at different levels of approximations are employed to gain insights into the passage of the electron correlations from lower to higher levels in the accurate determination of the electric dipole polarizability…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Yashpal Singh , B. K. Sahoo

A recently implemented relativistic four-component configuration interaction approach to study ${\cal{P}}$- and ${\cal{T}}$-odd interaction constants in atoms and molecules is employed to determine the electron electric dipole moment…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Timo Fleig , Malaya K. Nayak