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Inexpensive cloud services, such as serverless computing, are often vulnerable to straggling nodes that increase end-to-end latency for distributed computation. We propose and implement simple yet principled approaches for straggler…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Vipul Gupta , Dominic Carrano , Yaoqing Yang , Vaishaal Shankar , Thomas Courtade , Kannan Ramchandran

Stochastic computation graphs (SCGs) provide a formalism to represent structured optimization problems arising in artificial intelligence, including supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement learning. Previous work has shown that an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Théophane Weber , Nicolas Heess , Lars Buesing , David Silver

Commonly, machine learning models minimize an empirical expectation. As a result, the trained models typically perform well for the majority of the data but the performance may deteriorate in less dense regions of the dataset. This issue…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Joachim Schreurs , Hannes De Meulemeester , Michaël Fanuel , Bart De Moor , Johan A. K. Suykens

Distributed computation is a framework used to break down a complex computational task into smaller tasks and distributing them among computational nodes. Erasure correction codes have recently been introduced and have become a popular…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Royee Yosibash , Ram Zamir

Coded computation is a framework which provides redundancy in distributed computing systems to speed up largescale tasks. Although most existing works assume an error-free scenarios in a master-worker setup, the link failures are common in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-14 Dong-Jun Han , Jy-yong Sohn , Jaekyun Moon

In a large-scale and distributed matrix multiplication problem $C=A^{\intercal}B$, where $C\in\mathbb{R}^{r\times t}$, the coded computation plays an important role to effectively deal with "stragglers" (distributed computations that may…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Sinong Wang , Jiashang Liu , Ness Shroff

Shapley data valuation provides a principled, axiomatic framework for assigning importance to individual datapoints, and has gained traction in dataset curation, pruning, and pricing. However, it is a combinatorial measure that requires…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Rodrigo Mendoza-Smith

This paper focuses on mitigating the impact of stragglers in distributed learning system. Unlike the existing results designed for a fixed number of stragglers, we developed a new scheme called Adaptive Gradient Coding(AGC) with flexible…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Hankun Cao , Qifa Yan , Xiaohu Tang , Guojun Han

In this work, we investigated the application of score-based gradient learning in discriminative and generative classification settings. Score function can be used to characterize data distribution as an alternative to density. It can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Yongchao Huang

In modern data analysis, random sampling is an efficient and widely-used strategy to overcome the computational difficulties brought by large sample size. In previous studies, researchers conducted random sampling which is according to the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-05 Rong Zhu

Gradient compression has surfaced as a key technique to address the challenge of communication efficiency in distributed learning. In distributed deep learning, however, it is observed that gradient distributions are heavy-tailed, with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Guangfeng Yan , Tan Li , Yuanzhang Xiao , Hanxu Hou , Linqi Song

We study the problem of computing matrix chain multiplications in a distributed computing cluster. In such systems, performance is often limited by the straggler problem, where the slowest worker dominates the overall computation latency.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Jesús Gómez-Vilardebò

Linear regression is a fundamental and primitive problem in supervised machine learning, with applications ranging from epidemiology to finance. In this work, we propose methods for speeding up distributed linear regression. We do so by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Neophytos Charalambides , Hessam Mahdavifar , Mert Pilanci , Alfred O. Hero

Leverage score sampling is crucial to the design of randomized algorithms for large-scale matrix problems, while the computation of leverage scores is a bottleneck of many applications. In this paper, we propose a quantum algorithm to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Changpeng Shao

In this paper, we consider a decentralized learning problem in the presence of stragglers. Although gradient coding techniques have been developed for distributed learning to evade stragglers, where the devices send encoded gradients with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Chengxi Li , Mikael Skoglund

Gradient coding allows a master node to derive the aggregate of the partial gradients, calculated by some worker nodes over the local data sets, with minimum communication cost, and in the presence of stragglers. In this paper, for gradient…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Tayyebeh Jahani-Nezhad , Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali

Modern ML systems ingest data aggregated from diverse sources, such as synthetic, human-annotated, and live customer traffic. Understanding \textit{which} examples are important to the performance of a learning algorithm is crucial for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Nikhil Anand , Joshua Tan , Maria Minakova

Variable selection and dimension reduction are two commonly adopted approaches for high-dimensional data analysis, but have traditionally been treated separately. Here we propose an integrated approach, called sparse gradient learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2010-07-02 Gui-Bo Ye , Xiaohui Xie

We analyze a batched variant of Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) with weighted sampling distribution for smooth and non-smooth objective functions. We show that by distributing the batches computationally, a significant speedup in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-02 Deanna Needell , Rachel Ward

This paper considers a distributed stochastic strongly convex optimization, where agents connected over a network aim to cooperatively minimize the average of all agents' local cost functions. Due to the stochasticity of gradient estimation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-17 Jinlong Lei , Peng Yi , Jie Chen , Yiguang Hong