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The segmentation of individual trees from forest point clouds is a crucial task for downstream analyses such as carbon sequestration estimation. Recently, deep-learning-based methods have been proposed which show the potential of learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Jonathan Henrich , Jan van Delden

This paper presents two approaches to quantifying and visualizing variation in datasets of trees. The first approach localizes subtrees in which significant population differences are found through hypothesis testing and sparse classifiers…

In this work we introduce Natural Segmentation and Matching (NSM), an algorithm for reliable localization, using laser, in both urban and natural environments. Current state-of-the-art global approaches do not generalize well to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Georgi Tinchev , Simona Nobili , Maurice Fallon

Ren et al. recently introduced a method for aggregating multiple decision trees into a strong predictor by interpreting a path taken by a sample down each tree as a binary vector and performing linear regression on top of these vectors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Nenad Markuš , Ivan Gogić , Igor S. Pandžić , Jörgen Ahlberg

Reliable large-scale data on the state of forests is crucial for monitoring ecosystem health, carbon stock, and the impact of climate change. Current knowledge of tree species distribution relies heavily on manual data collection in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Hongjin Lin , Matthew Nazari , Derek Zheng

Mapping standing dead trees is critical for assessing forest health, monitoring biodiversity, and mitigating wildfire risks, for which aerial imagery has proven useful. However, dense canopy structures, spectral overlaps between living and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Anis Ur Rahman , Einari Heinaro , Mete Ahishali , Samuli Junttila

Individual tree species labels are particularly hard to acquire due to the expert knowledge needed and the limitations of photointerpretation. Here, we present a methodology to automatically mine species labels from public forest inventory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Dimitri Gominski , Daniel Ortiz-Gonzalo , Martin Brandt , Maurice Mugabowindekwe , Rasmus Fensholt

Tree Containment is a fundamental problem in phylogenetics useful for verifying a proposed phylogenetic network, representing the evolutionary history of certain species. Tree Containment asks whether the given phylogenetic tree (for…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-06-14 Arkadiy Dushatskiy , Esther Julien , Leen Stougie , Leo van Iersel

Long document classification presents challenges in capturing both local and global dependencies due to their extensive content and complex structure. Existing methods often struggle with token limits and fail to adequately model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Sudipta Singha Roy , Xindi Wang , Robert E. Mercer , Frank Rudzicz

After a disaster, teams of structural engineers collect vast amounts of images from damaged buildings to obtain lessons and gain knowledge from the event. Images of damaged buildings and components provide valuable evidence to understand…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-01 Chul Min Yeum , Ali Lenjani , Shirley J. Dyke , Ilias Bilionis

Autonomous harvesting and transportation is a long-term goal of the forest industry. One of the main challenges is the accurate localization of both vehicles and trees in a forest. Forests are unstructured environments where it is difficult…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Qingqing Li , Paavo Nevalainen , Jorge Peña Queralta , Jukka Heikkonen , Tomi Westerlund

Street-level geolocalization from images is crucial for a wide range of essential applications and services, such as navigation, location-based recommendations, and urban planning. With the growing popularity of social media data and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Yunus Serhat Bicakci , Joseph Shingleton , Anahid Basiri

Label ranking aims to learn a mapping from instances to rankings over a finite number of predefined labels. Random forest is a powerful and one of the most successful general-purpose machine learning algorithms of modern times. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Yangming Zhou , Guoping Qiu

Registering point clouds of forest environments is an essential prerequisite for LiDAR applications in precision forestry. State-of-the-art methods for forest point cloud registration require the extraction of individual tree attributes,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Xufei Wang , Zexin Yang , Xiaojun Cheng , Jantien Stoter , Wenbing Xu , Zhenlun Wu , Liangliang Nan

Image-level regression is an important task in Earth observation, where visual domain and label shifts are a core challenge hampering generalization. However, cross-domain regression within remote sensing data remains understudied due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Sizhuo Li , Dimitri Gominski , Martin Brandt , Xiaoye Tong , Philippe Ciais

Worldwide geolocalization aims to locate the precise location at the coordinate level of photos taken anywhere on the Earth. It is very challenging due to 1) the difficulty of capturing subtle location-aware visual semantics, and 2) the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Pengyue Jia , Yiding Liu , Xiaopeng Li , Yuhao Wang , Yantong Du , Xiao Han , Xuetao Wei , Shuaiqiang Wang , Dawei Yin , Xiangyu Zhao

Spatially explicit data layers of tree species assemblages, referred to as forest types or forest type groups, are a key component in large-scale assessments of forest sustainability, biodiversity, timber biomass, carbon sinks and forest…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-10-09 Andrew O. Finley , Sudipto Banerjee , Ronald E. McRoberts

Information on urban tree canopies is fundamental to mitigating climate change [1] as well as improving quality of life [2]. Urban tree planting initiatives face a lack of up-to-date data about the horizontal and vertical dimensions of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-13 John Francis , Stephen Law

As the development of distributed systems progresses, more and more challenges arise and the need for developing optimized systems and for optimizing existing systems from multiple perspectives becomes more stringent. In this paper I…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-03-21 Mugurel Ionut Andreica

In this paper, we address the problem of cross-view image geo-localization. Specifically, we aim to estimate the GPS location of a query street view image by finding the matching images in a reference database of geo-tagged bird's eye view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-24 Yicong Tian , Chen Chen , Mubarak Shah