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The electric dipole moments (EDMs) of nucleons are sensitive probes of additional $\cal CP$ violation sources beyond the standard model to account for the baryon number asymmetry of the universe. As a fundamental quantity of the nucleon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Tianbo Liu , Zhiwen Zhao , Haiyan Gao

Recently reported anomalies in various $B$ meson decays and also in the anomalous magnetic moment of muon $(g-2)_\mu$ motivate us to consider a particular extension of the standard model incorporating new interactions in lepton and quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Kayoung Ban , Yongsoo Jho , Youngjoon Kwon , Seong Chan Park , Seokhee Park , Po-Yan Tseng

The Standard Model (SM) is the best description of fundamental particles and their interactions we have to date. From this theory, all phenomena in the macroscopic world (except for gravity) can be explained, and it has successfully…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Joan Ruiz-Vidal

While the LHC has not directly observed any new particle so far, experimental results from LHCb, BELLE and BABAR point towards the violation of lepton flavour universality in $b\to s\ell^{+}\ell^{-}$ and $b\to c\ell\nu$. In this context,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Dario Müller

We study the anomalous magnetic and electric dipole moments of charged leptons in supersymmetric low-scale seesaw models with right-handed neutrino superfields. We consider a minimally extended framework of minimal supergravity, by assuming…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Amon Ilakovac , Apostolos Pilaftsis , Luka Popov

We revisit the possibilities of accommodating the experimental indications of the lepton flavor universality violation in $b$-hadron decays in the minimal scenarios in which the Standard Model is extended by the presence of a single…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Andrei Angelescu , Damir Bečirević , Darius A. Faroughy , Florentin Jaffredo , Olcyr Sumensari

The electric dipole moment is examined in a three-loop neutrino mass model with dark matter originally proposed in Aoki et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 051805 (2009)]. The model contains a $CP$-violating phase in the Higgs potential which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Kazuki Enomoto , Shinya Kanemura , Sora Taniguchi

New sources of CP violation, beyond the known sources in the standard model (SM), are required to explain the baryon asymmetry of the universe. Measurement of a non-zero permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) for fundamental particles, such…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Prajwal Mohanmurthy , Jeff A. Winger

Electric dipole moments and charged-lepton flavour-violating processes are extremely sensitive probes for new physics, complementary to direct searches as well as flavour-changing processes in the quark sector. Beyond the "smoking-gun"…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Martin Jung

In this work, we address the impact of a small lepton number violation on charged lepton electric dipole moments - EDMs. Low-scale seesaw models protected by lepton number symmetry and leading to pseudo-Dirac pairs in the neutrino heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Asmaa Abada , Takashi Toma

For the neutron to have an electric dipole moment (EDM), the theory of nature must have T, or equivalently CP, violation. Neutron EDM is a very good probe of novel CP violation in beyond the standard model physics. To leverage the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Boram Yoon , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Rajan Gupta

The dipole moments of the leptons and quarks are matrices in flavor space, which can potentially reveal as much about the flavor structure of the theory as do the mass matrices. The off-diagonal elements of the dipole matrices lead to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 K. S. Babu , S. M. Barr , Ilja Dorsner

We calculate the CP-violating electric and weak dipole form factors of the top quark and the tau lepton in models with scalar leptoquarks coupling only to the third generation of quarks and leptons. We obtain numerical values of the real…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Poulose , Saurabh D. Rindani

Considering the CP violating phases, we analyze the neutron electric dipole moment (EDM) in a CP violating supersymmetric extension of the standard model where baryon and lepton numbers are local gauge symmetries(BLMSSM). The contributions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Shu-Min Zhao , Tai-Fu Feng , Ben Yan , Hai-Bin Zhang , Yin-Jie Zhang , Biao Chen , Xue-Qian Li

Permanent Electric Dipole Moments (EDMs) of elementary particles violate two fundamental symmetries: time reversal invariance (T) and parity (P). Assuming the CPT theorem this implies CP-violation. The CP-violation of the Standard Model is…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-07-31 Jörg Pretz

The prevalence of matter over antimatter in the observable universe remains one of the most profound puzzles in modern physics, necessitating sources of charge-parity (CP) symmetry violation beyond those incorporated in the Standard Model.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Jianyu Zhang

The neutron electric dipole moment (EDM) provides unique information on CP violation and physics beyond the Standard Model. We first review the history of experimental searches for neutron electric dipole moment. The status of future…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jen-Chieh Peng

Motivated by the measurements of $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$ transitions, including $R(K)$ and $R(K^*)$, we examine lepton flavour (universality) violation in $B$ decays and its connections to $\mu\to e\gamma$ in generic leptoquark models.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Andreas Crivellin , Dario Mueller , Adrian Signer , Yannick Ulrich

We discuss upper limits on the electric dipole moments (EDM) of the tau-lepton, heavy quarks, and W-boson, which follow from the precision measurements of the electron and neutron EDM.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-11 A. G. Grozin , I. B. Khriplovich , A. S. Rudenko

The existence of electric dipole moments (EDM) for fundamental particles signals time-reversal symmetry (T) violation accompanied by violation of parity (P); only upper limits have been established to date. Time-reversal violation in turn…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-03-02 D. H. Beck , D. Budker , B. K. Park , nEDM Collaboration