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相关论文: Limits on primordial magnetic fields from primordi…

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We determine the abundance of primordial black holes (PBHs) formed in the context of non-gaussian models with primordial density perturbations. We consider models with a renormalized $\chi^2$ probability distribution function parametrized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 P. P. Avelino

Primordial magnetic fields (PMFs) can source gravitational wave background (GWB). In this paper, we investigate the possible constraints on small-scale PMF considering the ongoing and forthcoming direct detection observations of GWB. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Shohei Saga , Hiroyuki Tashiro , Shuichiro Yokoyama

The parameters of the original log-normal mass spectrum of primordial black holes (PBH) are approximately adjusted on the basis of existing observational data on supermassive black holes in the galactic centers and the mass distribution of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-22 A. D. Dolgov , S. Porey

Magnetic fields have been observed in galaxies, clusters of galaxies and probably in superclusters. While mechanisms exist to generate these in the late universe, it is possible that magnetic fields have existed since very early times. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Iain A. Brown

Primordial black holes (PBHs) can form in the early Universe from the collapse of rare, large density fluctuations. They have never been observed, but this fact is enough to constrain the amplitude of fluctuations on very small scales which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-20 Sam Young , Christian T. Byrnes

We constrain a primordial magnetic field (PMF) generated during a phase transition (PT) using the big bang nucleosynthesis bound on the relativistic energy density. The amplitude of the PMF at large scales is determined by the shape of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Tina Kahniashvili , Alexander G. Tevzadze , Bharat Ratra

Primordial black holes may have formed in the radiative era of the early Universe from the collapse of large enough amplitude perturbations of the metric. These correspond to non linear energy density perturbations characterized by an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-06 Ilia Musco

In this paper we investigate magnetic fields generated in the early Universe. These fields are important candidates at explaining the origin of astrophysical magnetism observed in galaxies and galaxy clusters, whose genesis is still by and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Stefano Camera , Cosimo Fedeli , Lauro Moscardini

We examine the effects ultra-light primordial black holes (PBHs) have on the anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). PBHs in the mass range of $10^{15}$ to $10^{17}$ g emit Hawking radiation in the early Universe, modifying…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Harry Poulter , Yacine Ali-Haïmoud , Jan Hamann , Martin White , Anthony G. Williams

Primordial black holes (PBHs) has been considered to form a part of dark matter for a long time but the possibility has been poorly constrained over a wide mass range, including the stellar mass range ($1-100~M_{\odot}$). However, due to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Huan Zhou , Zhengxiang Li , Zhiqi Huang , He Gao , Lu Huang

Galactic magnetic fields are observed of order $\sim 10^{-6}G$, but their origin is not definitely known yet. In this paper we consider the primordial magnetic fields generated in the early universe and analyse their effects on the density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Seoktae Koh , Chul H. Lee

The primordial black hole (PBH) is an effective candidate for dark matter. In this work, the PBH abundance $f$ is calculated in peak theory, with one or two perturbations in the inflaton potential. We construct an antisymmetric perturbation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-09 Qing Wang , Yi-Chen Liu , Bing-Yu Su , Nan Li

It is argued that the bulk of black holes (BH) in the universe are primordial (PBH). This assertion is strongly supported by the recent astronomical observations, which allow to conclude that supermassive BHs with $M= (10^6 - 10^9) M_\odot$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 A. D. Dolgov

Primordial black holes (PBHs) generated in the early Universe are considered as one of the candidates for dark matter. To produce PBHs with sufficient abundance, the primordial scalar power spectrum needs to be enhanced to the order of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Zhongkai Wang , Shengqing Gao , Yungui Gong , Yue Wang

The formation and abundance of primordial black holes (PBHs) arising from the curvature perturbation $\zeta$ is studied. The non-linear relation between $\zeta$ and the density contrast $\delta$ means that, even when $\zeta$ has an exactly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-15 Sam Young , Ilia Musco , Christian T. Byrnes

The aim of this thesis is to study the effects on the CMB anisotropy due to primordial magnetic fields and to analyze some favorable scenarios of magnetogenesis constrained by those signatures, including limits on the amplitude of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Hector J. Hortua

Primordial black holes (PBHs) can form from gravitational collapse of large overdensities in the early Universe, giving rise to rich phenomena in astrophysics and cosmology. We develop a novel, general, and systematic method based on theory…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Shi Pi , Misao Sasaki , Volodymyr Takhistov , Jianing Wang

The true nature of primordial magnetic fields (PMFs) and their role in the formation of galaxies still remains elusive. To shed light on these unknowns, we investigate their impact by varying two sets of properties: (i) accounting for the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Mahsa Sanati , Sergio Martin-Alvarez , Jennifer Schober , Yves Revaz , Adrianne Slyz , Julien Devriendt

Large scale magnetic fields seem to be present in almost all astrophysical systems and scales from planets to superclusters of galaxies and in very low density intergalactic media. The upper limit of primordial magnetic fields (PMF) has…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Anwar Saleh AlMuhammad

We constrain the mass abundance of unclustered primordial black holes (PBHs), formed with a simple mass distribution and subject to the Hawking evaporation and particle absorption from the environment. Since the radiative flux is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. S. Custódio , J. E. Horvath