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A fundamental property determining the transient behaviour of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) is the amount of radioactive $^{56}$Ni synthesised in the explosion. Using established methods, this is a relatively easy parameter to extract…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-31 J. P. Anderson

Recent works have indicated that the $^{56}$Ni masses estimated for Stripped Envelope SNe (SESNe) are systematically higher than those estimated for SNe II. Although this may suggest a distinct progenitor structure between these types of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Ryoma Ouchi , Keiichi Maeda , Joseph P. Anderson , Ryo Sawada

We perform a systematic study of the $^{56}$Ni mass ($M_{\rm Ni}$) of 27 stripped envelope supernovae (SESNe) by modeling their light-curve tails, highlighting that use of ``Arnett's rule'' overestimates $M_{\rm Ni}$ for SESN by a factor of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Niloufar Afsariardchi , Maria R. Drout , David Khatami , Christopher D. Matzner , Dae-Sik Moon , Yuan Qi Ni

We present a systematic analysis of 191 stripped-envelope supernovae (SE SNe), aimed to compute their $^{56}$Ni masses from the luminosity in their radioactive tails ($M_\mathrm{Ni}^\mathrm{tail}$) and/or in their maximum light, and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Ósmar Rodríguez , Dan Maoz , Ehud Nakar

Details of the core-collapse supernova (CCSN) explosion mechanism still need to be fully understood. There is an increasing number of successful examples of reproducing explosions in multidimensional hydrodynamic simulations, but subsequent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Ryo Sawada , Yudai Suwa

The diversity of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) has become increasingly apparent with the rapid growth in observational data. Understanding the explosion mechanism of SNe Ia is crucial for their cosmological calibration and for advancing our…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Jagriti Gaba , Rahul Kumar Thakur , Naresh Sharma , Dinkar Verma , Shashikant Gupta

Core-collapse supernova explosions expose the structure and environment of massive stars at the moment of their death. We use the global fitting technique of Pejcha & Prieto (2015a,b) to estimate a set of physical parameters of 19 normal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Tomás Müller , Jose L. Prieto , Ondrej Pejcha , Alejandro Clocchiatti

Stripped-envelope core-collapse supernovae can be divided into two broad classes: the common Type Ib/c supernovae (SNe Ib/c), powered by the radioactive decay of $^{56}$Ni, and the rare superluminous supernovae (SLSNe), most likely powered…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Sebastian Gomez , Edo Berger , Matt Nicholl , Peter K. Blanchard , Griffin Hosseinzadeh

We present $^{56}$Ni mass estimates for 110 normal Type II supernovae (SNe II), computed here from their luminosity in the radioactive tail. This sample consists of SNe from the literature, with at least three photometric measurements in a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Ó. Rodríguez , N. Meza , J. Pineda-García , M. Ramirez

Stripped-envelope supernovae (SE-SNe) show a wide variety of photometric and spectroscopic properties. This is due to the different potential formation channels and the stripping mechanism that allows for a large diversity within the…

Explosion mechanism of core-collapse supernovae is not fully understood yet. In this work, we give constraints on the explosion timescale based on $^{56}$Ni synthesized by supernova explosions. First, we systematically analyze multi-band…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Sei Saito , Masaomi Tanaka , Ryo Sawada , Takashi J. Moriya

The amount of $^{56}$Ni produced in type Ia supernova (SN Ia) explosion is probably the most important physical parameter underlying the observed correlation of SN Ia luminosities with their light curves. Based on an empirical relation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bo Wang , Xiangcun Meng , Xiaofeng Wang , Zhanwen Han

Literature data are collated for 38 stripped-envelope core-collapse supernovae (SE SNe; i.e. SNe IIb, Ib, Ic and Ic-BL) that have good light curve coverage in more than one optical band. Using bolometric corrections derived in previous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Joe Lyman , David Bersier , Phil James , Paolo Mazzali , John Eldridge , Morgan Fraser , Elena Pian

What intrinsic properties shape the light curves of Type II supernovae (SNe)? To address this question we derive observational measures that are robust (i.e., insensitive to detailed radiative transfer) and constrain the contribution from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Ehud Nakar , Dovi Poznanski , Boaz Katz

In Paper I of this series, we showed that the ratio between stripped-envelope (SE) supernova (SN) and Type II SN rates reveals a significant SE SN deficiency in galaxies with stellar masses $\lesssim 10^{10}~{\rm M}_\odot$. Here, we test…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-13 Or Graur , Federica B. Bianco , Maryam Modjaz , Isaac Shivvers , Alexei V. Filippenko , Weidong Li , Nathan Smith

The optical and optical/near-infrared pseudo-bolometric light curves of 85 stripped-envelope supernovae (SNe) are constructed using a consistent method and a standard cosmology. The light curves are analysed to derive temporal…

A variation of the relative content of (54Fe+58Ni) versus 56Ni may be responsible for the observed scatter of Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) about a mean relation between their intrinsic brightness and the shape of their light curve. Synthetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paolo A. Mazzali , Philipp Podsiadlowski

Stripped envelope supernovae are a sub-class of core collapse supernovae showing several stages of H/He shell stripping that determines the class: H-free/He-poor SNe are classified as Type Ic, H-poor/He-rich are Type Ib, and H/He-rich are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Jacob Teffs , Thomas Ertl , Paolo Mazzali , Stephan Hachinger , H. -Thomas Janka

Stripped-envelope supernovae (SESNe) are a subclass of core-collapse supernovae that are deficient in hydrogen (SN~IIb, SN~Ib) and possibly helium (SN~Ic) in their spectra. Their progenitors are likely stripped of this material through a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Annastasia Haynie , Anthony L. Piro

In this paper we present spectroscopic and photometric observations for four core collapse supernovae (SNe), namely SNe 1994N, 1999br, 1999eu and 2001dc. Together with SN 1997D, we show that they form a group of exceptionally low-luminosity…

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