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The formation of stellar mass black holes is still very uncertain. Two main uncertainties are the amount of mass ejected in the supernova event (if any) and the magnitude of the natal kick the black hole receives at birth (if any). Repetto…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Serena Repetto , Gijs Nelemans

The aim of this work is to study the imprints that different models for black hole (BH) and neutron star (NS) formation have on the Galactic distribution of X-ray binaries (XRBs) which contain these objects. We find that the root mean…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Serena Repetto , Andrei P. Igoshev , Gijs Nelemans

Investigations of the Galactic black hole low-mass X-ray binaries (BH-LMXBs) offer valuable insights into the elusive black hole population in the Milky Way. Motivated by recent tensions in the natal kick velocity distribution and BH mass…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Youssef Abdulghani , Anne M Lohfink , Jaiverdhan Chauhan

High-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) are systems in which a neutron star or black hole accretes material from a massive companion. HMXBs are expected to have experienced a supernova in their evolution. The impulsive kick associated with this…

We use Very Long Baseline Interferometry to measure the proper motions of three black hole X-ray binaries (BHXBs). Using these results together with data from the literature and Gaia-DR2 to collate the best available constraints on proper…

We investigate whether stellar-mass black holes have to receive natal kicks in order to explain the observed distribution of low-mass X-ray binaries containing black holes within our Galaxy. Such binaries are the product of binary…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-10 Serena Repetto , Melvyn B. Davies , Steinn Sigurdsson

Theoretical and observational studies suggest that stellar binaries exist in large numbers in galactic nuclei like our own Galactic Center. Neutron stars (NSs), and debatedly, black holes (BHs) and white dwarfs (WDs), receive natal kicks at…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Bao-Minh Hoang , Smadar Naoz , Melodie Sloneker

We compare binary evolution models with different assumptions about black-hole natal kicks to the first gravitational-wave observations performed by the LIGO detectors. Our comparisons attempt to reconcile merger rate, masses, spins, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-22 D. Wysocki , D. Gerosa , R. O'Shaughnessy , K. Belczynski , W. Gladysz , E. Berti , M. Kesden , D. Holz

The origin of black hole (BH) spins remains one of the least understood aspects of BHs. Despite many uncertainties, it is commonly assumed that if BHs originated from isolated massive star binaries, their spins should be aligned with the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Vishal Baibhav , Vicky Kalogera

Using stellar kinematic data from Gaia DR3, we revisit constraints on black hole (BH) natal kicks from observed accreting and detached BH binaries. We compare the space velocities and Galactic orbits of a sample of 12 BHs in the Galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Pranav Nagarajan , Kareem El-Badry

Soon after the Gaia data release (DR) 3 in June 2022, some candidates (and one confirmed) of detached black hole (BH) - luminous companion (LC) binaries have been reported. Existing and future detections of astrometric BH-LC binaries will…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Minori Shikauchi , Daichi Tsuna , Ataru Tanikawa , Norita Kawanaka

The component black holes (BHs) observed in gravitational-wave (GW) binary black hole (BBH) events tend to be more massive and slower spinning than those observed in black hole X-ray binaries (BH-XRBs). Without modeling their evolutionary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Maya Fishbach , Vicky Kalogera

In black hole X-ray binaries, a misalignment between the spin axis of the black hole and the orbital angular momentum can occur during the supernova explosion that forms the compact object. In this letter we present population synthesis…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 T. Fragos , M. Tremmel , E. Rantsiou , K. Belczynski

In massive binary-star systems, supernova explosions can significantly alter the orbit during the formation of compact objects. Some compact objects are predicted to form via direct collapse, a scenario with negligible mass loss and no…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Alejandro Vigna-Gómez

Most galaxies, including the Milky Way, harbor a central supermassive black hole (SMBH) weighing millions to billions of solar masses. Surrounding these SMBHs are dense regions of stars and stellar remnants, such as neutron stars and black…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Carlos Jurado , Smadar Naoz , Casey Y. Lam , Bao-Minh Hoang

We investigate an interesting new class of high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) with long orbital periods (P_orb > 30 days) and low eccentricities (e <~ 0.2). The orbital parameters suggest that the neutron stars in these systems did not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Pfahl , S. Rappaport , Ph. Podsiadlowski , H. Spruit

Understanding the formation mechanisms of stellar-mass black holes in X-ray binaries (BHXBs) remains a fundamental challenge in astrophysics. The natal kick velocities imparted during black hole formation provide crucial constraints on…

The presence of some X-ray sources in the Galactic Centre region which show variability, but do not show outbursts in over a decade of monitoring has been used to argue for the presence of a large population of stellar mass black holes in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Thomas J. Maccarone , Nathalie Degenaar , Bailey E. Tetarenko , Craig Heinke , Rudy Wijnands , Gregory R. Sivakoff

In recent years, an increasing number of proper motions have been measured for Galactic X-ray binaries. When supplemented with accurate determinations of the component masses, orbital period, and donor luminosity and effective temperature,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Fragos , B. Willems , N. Ivanova , V. Kalogera

Binary black holes (BBHs) are one of the endpoints of isolated binary evolution, and their mergers a leading channel for gravitational wave events. Here, using the evolutionary code \textsc{StarTrack}, we study the statistical properties of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-19 Rosalba Perna , Martyna Chruslinska , Alessandra Corsi , Krzysztof Belczynski
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