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相关论文: Dynamics of Quantum Coherence and Quantum Fisher I…

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We develop a Bloch vector representation of Unruh channel for a Dirac field mode. This is used to provide a unified, analytical treatment of quantum Fisher and Skew information for a qubit subjected to the Unruh channel, both in its pure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Subhashish Banerjee , Ashutosh Kumar Alok , S. Omkar

When we extract information from a system by performing a quantum measurement, the state of the system is disturbed due to the backaction of the measurement. Numerous studies have been performed to quantitatively formulate tradeoff…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Tomohiro Shitara , Yui Kuramochi , Masahito Ueda

We review with a tutorial scope the information theory foundations of quantum statistical physics. Only a small proportion of the variables that characterize a system at the microscopic scale can be controlled, for both practical and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Balian

We consider a quantum quench in which two initially independent condensates are suddenly coupled, and study the subsequent "rephasing" dynamics. For weak couplings, the time-evolution of physical observables is predicted to follow universal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-18 Emanuele G. Dalla Torre , Eugene Demler , Anatoli Polkovnikov

Several mean-field computations have revealed the existence of an out of equilibrium dynamical transition induced by quantum quenching an isolated system starting from its symmetry broken phase. In this work we focus on the quantum phi^4…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Bruno Sciolla , Giulio Biroli

In recent times it has been observed that signatures of equilibrium quantum criticality surprisingly show up in many-body systems which are manifestly far from equilibrium. We explore such scenarios in interacting spin systems subject to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Souvik Bandyopadhyay , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Amit Dutta

In open quantum systems, we study the quantum Fisher information of acceleration for a uniformly accelerated two-level atom coupled to fluctuating electromagnetic fields in the Minkowski vacuum. With the time evolution, for the initial atom…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Mengge Zheng , Baoyuan Yang , Zixu Zhao

Symmetry-breaking phase transitions may leave behind topological defects \cite{Kibble} with a density dependent on the quench rate \cite{Zurek}. We investigate the dynamics of such quenches for the one-dimensional, Landau-Ginzburg case and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Pablo Laguna , Wojciech H. Zurek

Quench dynamics is an active area of study encompassing condensed matter physics and quantum information, with applications to cold-atomic gases and pump-probe spectroscopy of materials. Recent theoretical progress in studying quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Aditi Mitra

We investigate the short time quantum critical dynamics in the imaginary time relaxation processes of finite size systems. Universal scaling behaviors exist in the imaginary time evolution and in particular, the system undergoes a critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Yu-Rong Shu , Shuai Yin , Dao-Xin Yao

Understanding how noise influences nonequilibrium quantum critical dynamics is essential for both fundamental physics and the development of practical quantum technologies. While the quantum Kibble-Zurek (QKZ) mechanism predicts universal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Brendan Rhyno , Swarnadeep Majumder , Smitha Vishveshwara , Khadijeh Najafi

Quantum critical (QC) phase transitions generally lead to the absence of quasiparticles. The resulting correlated quantum fluid, when thermally excited, displays rich universal dynamics. We establish non-perturbative constraints on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-30 William Witczak-Krempa

The equilibrium physics of quantum impurities frequently involves a universal crossover from weak to strong reservoir-impurity coupling, characterized by single-parameter scaling and an energy scale $T_K$ (Kondo temperature) that breaks…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-24 D. M. Kennes , V. Meden , R. Vasseur

Fisher information, lies at the heart of parameter estimation theory, was recently found to have a close relation with multipartite entanglement (Pezz\'{e} and Smerzi, Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 100401). We use Fisher information to distinguish…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-05 Jian Ma , Xiaoguang Wang

The variance of quantum channels involving a mixed state gives a hybrid of classical and quantum uncertainties. We seek certain decomposition of variance into classical and quantum parts in terms of the Wigner-Yanase skew information.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Qing-Hua Zhang , Jing-Feng Wu , Shao-Ming Fei

In this manuscript, we study the quench dynamics of a transverse-field XY model starting from coherent Gibbs states. The results reveal that the initial strength of magnetization plays a crucial role in the emergence of dynamical quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Lin-Yue Luo , Wei-Lin Li , Bao-Ming Xu , Zhi Li

Multipartite entanglement is a crucial resource for advancing quantum technologies, with considerable research efforts directed toward achieving its rapid and scalable generation. In this work, we derive an analytical expression for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Hai-Long Shi , Augusto Smerzi , Luca Pezzè

We present a real-time path-integral formulation of the quantum Fisher information for dynamical parameter estimation. For pure states undergoing unitary evolution, we show that the quantum Fisher information can be expressed as a connected…

We study equilibrium as well as dynamical properties of the finite-size fully connected Ising model with a transverse field at the zero temperature. In relation to the equilibrium, we present approximate ground and first excited states that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Arun Sehrawat , Chirag Srivastava , Ujjwal Sen

Taking the quantum Kitaev chain as an example, we have studied the universal dynamical behaviors resulting from quantum criticality under the condition of environmental temperature quench. Our findings reveal that when the quantum parameter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Chengxiang Ding , Long Zhang