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A new logic for verification of security policies is proposed. The logic, HyperLTL, extends linear-time temporal logic (LTL) with connectives for explicit and simultaneous quantification over multiple execution paths, thereby enabling…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-07-10 Masoud Koleini , Michael R. Clarkson , Kristopher K. Micinski

Controller synthesis for hybrid systems that satisfy temporal specifications expressing various system properties is a challenging problem that has drawn the attention of many researchers. However, making the assumption that such temporal…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-10-27 Dorsa Sadigh , Ashish Kapoor

Machine-learning models are becoming increasingly prevalent in our lives, for instance assisting in image-classification or decision-making tasks. Consequently, the reliability of these models is of critical importance and has resulted in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Maria Christakis , Hasan Ferit Eniser , Jörg Hoffmann , Adish Singla , Valentin Wüstholz

We introduce a tool for rigorous and automated verification of large language model (LLM)- based policies in memoryless sequential decision-making tasks. Given a Markov decision process (MDP) representing the sequential decision-making…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Dennis Gross , Helge Spieker , Arnaud Gotlieb

The safety of automated driving systems must be justified by convincing arguments and supported by compelling evidence to persuade certification agencies, regulatory entities, and the general public to allow the systems on public roads.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Jonas Krook , Yuvaraj Selvaraj , Wolfgang Ahrendt , Martin Fabian

With the rapid advancement of Formal Methods, Model-based Safety Analysis (MBSA) has been gaining tremendous attention for its ability to rigorously verify whether the safety-critical scenarios are adequately addressed by the design…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-03 Minghui Sun , Cody H. Fleming

In a previous paper we have presented a CEGAR approach for the verification of parameterized systems with an arbitrary number of processes organized in an array or a ring. The technique is based on the iterative computation of parameterized…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Javier Esparza , Mikhail Raskin , Christoph Welzel

Verification of temporal logic properties plays a crucial role in proving the desired behaviors of hybrid systems. In this paper, we propose an interval method for verifying the properties described by a bounded linear temporal logic. We…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-15 Daisuke Ishii , Naoki Yonezaki , Alexandre Goldsztejn

In real-life scenarios, a Reinforcement Learning (RL) agent aiming to maximise their reward, must often also behave in a safe manner, including at training time. Thus, much attention in recent years has been given to Safe RL, where an agent…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-26 Edwin Hamel-De le Court , Francesco Belardinelli , Alexander W. Goodall

Stability is required for real world controlled systems as it ensures that those systems can tolerate small, real world perturbations around their desired operating states. This paper shows how stability for continuous systems modeled by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Yong Kiam Tan , André Platzer

Probabilistic independence is a useful concept for describing the result of random sampling---a basic operation in all probabilistic languages---and for reasoning about groups of random variables. Nevertheless, existing verification methods…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Gilles Barthe , Justin Hsu , Kevin Liao

The severity of recent vulnerabilities discovered on modern CPUs, e.g., Spectre [1], highlights how information leakage can have devas-tating effects to the security of computer systems. At the same time, it suggests that confidentiality…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Lex Bailey , Jim Woodcock , Simon Foster , Roberto Metere

We develop a toolbox for exact analysis of iterative algorithms on a class of high-dimensional nonconvex optimization problems with random data. While prior work has shown that low-dimensional statistics of (generalized) first-order methods…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-29 Michael Celentano , Chen Cheng , Ashwin Pananjady , Kabir Aladin Verchand

Imitation learning (IL) is a learning paradigm which can be used to synthesize controllers for complex systems that mimic behavior demonstrated by an expert (user or control algorithm). Despite their popularity, IL methods generally lack…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-23 Ryan K. Cosner , Yisong Yue , Aaron D. Ames

Formal verification of variant requirements has gained much interest in the software product line (SPL) community. Feature diagrams are widely used to model product line variants. However, there is a lack of precisely defined formal…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-02-25 Shamim Ripon , Sk. Jahir Hossain , Keya Azad , Mehidee Hassan

Reinforcement learning has been successfully used to solve difficult tasks in complex unknown environments. However, these methods typically do not provide any safety guarantees during the learning process. This is particularly problematic,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-02 Torsten Koller , Felix Berkenkamp , Matteo Turchetta , Joschka Boedecker , Andreas Krause

Security policies are naturally dynamic. Reflecting this, there has been a growing interest in studying information-flow properties which change during program execution, including concepts such as declassification, revocation, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-01-13 Bart van Delft , Sebastian Hunt , David Sands

Model-based Reinforcement Learning (MBRL) has shown many desirable properties for intelligent control tasks. However, satisfying safety and stability constraints during training and rollout remains an open question. We propose a new…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-28 Harry Zhang

Formally guaranteeing the safety and liveness of regulatory state transitions in cross-domain state synchronization systems is a problem of growing importance as tokenized assets are increasingly operated across heterogeneous blockchain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Jinwook Kim

Abella is an interactive system for reasoning about aspects of object languages that have been formally presented through recursive rules based on syntactic structure. Abella utilizes a two-level logic approach to specification and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Andrew Gacek