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Plasmonic excitations behave fundamentally different in layered materials in comparison to bulk systems. They form gapless modes, which in turn couple at low energies to the electrons. Thereby they can strongly influence superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-03-14 M. Rösner , R. E. Groenewald , G. Schönhoff , J. Berges , S. Haas , T. O. Wehling

We have investigated the dynamical properties of coherent phonons generated in antimony under high density photo excitation. Precise measurements and extended analysis of coherent phonon oscillations provide new insights into the process of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-02 H. Kumagai , I. Matsubara , J. Nakahara , T. Mishina

It is generally assumed in the thermoelectric community that the lattice thermal conductivity of a given material is independent of the electronic properties. This perspective is however questionable since the electron-phonon coupling could…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 D. D. Fan , H. J. Liu , L. Cheng , J. H. Liang , P. H. Jiang

The interaction of electron-hole pairs with lattice vibrations exhibits a wealth of intriguing physical phenomena. The Kohn anomaly is a renowned example where electron-phonon coupling leads to non-analytic phonon dispersion at specific…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jun Yan , Erik A. Henriksen , Philip Kim , Aron Pinczuk

In this work, we study the in-plane optical phonon modes of current-carrying single-layer graphene whose coupling to the $\pi$ electron gas is strong. Such modes are expected to undergo a frequency shift compared to the non-current-carrying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Mohsen Sabbaghi , Tobias Stauber , Hyun-Woo Lee , J. Sebastian Gomez-Diaz , George W. Hanson

Topological phase transitions, characterized by the closing and reopening of band gaps and a concomitant change in topological invariants, have played a central role in topological physics. However, such transitions have so far been…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Zebin Zhu , Bolun Huang , Siqi Xu , Jingming Chen , Yan Meng , Zhenxiao Zhu , Xiang Xi , Zhen Gao

Thermal transport in crystals is influenced by chemistry, boundaries, and nanostructure. The anharmonic phonon band structure extracted from molecular-dynamics simulations provides an illuminating view of both the type and extent of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Albert Beardo , Prajit Rawte , Chia-Nien Tsai , Mahmoud I. Hussein

A condensate of pairs in an isolated, homogeneous, unpolarised, finite-size spin 1/2 Fermi gas at low nonzero temperature T, undergoes with time a phase change with a random component, due to coupling to the gas thermal phonons. With the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Yvan Castin

Density functional perturbation theory calculations of alpha-quartz using extended norm conserving pseudopotentials have been used to study the elastic properties and phonon dispersion relations along various high symmetry directions as a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Choudhury , S. L. Chaplot

We present a general analysis of the cooling produced by losses on condensates or quasi-condensates. We study how the occupations of the collective phonon modes evolve in time, assuming that the loss process is slow enough so that each mode…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-07 I. Bouchoule , M. Schemmer , C. Henkel

Acoustic metamaterials, particularly the topological insulators, exhibit exceptional wave characteristics that have sparked considerable research interest. The study of imperfect interfaces affect is of significant importance for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Tao Feng , Letian Gan , Shiheng Zhao , Zheng Chang , Siyang Li , Yaoting Xue , Xuxu Yang , Tuck-Whye Wong , Tiefeng Li , Weiqiu Chen

A topological phase transition from a trivial insulator to a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological insulator requires the bulk band gap to vanish. In the case of noncentrosymmetric materials, these phases are separated by a gapless Weyl semimetal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Véronique Brousseau-Couture , Gabriel Antonius , Michel Côté

For quantum computing to become fault tolerant, the underlying quantum bits must be effectively isolated from the noisy environment. It is well known that including an electromagnetic bandgap around the qubit operating frequency improves…

Interfaces play an essential role in phonon-mediated heat conduction in solids, impacting applications ranging from thermoelectric waste heat recovery to heat dissipation in electronics. From the microscopic perspective, interfacial phonon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Chengyun Hua , Xiangwen Chen , Navaneetha K. Ravichandran , Austin J. Minnich

A phonon theory of precursor phenomena in martensitic phase transformations is developed. Extending Gr\"uneisen theory of thermal expansion, this theory addresses the effects of deformation-dependent low-energy phonons on the structural,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Yongmei M. Jin , Yu U. Wang

Many recent experiments investigated potential and attractive means of modifying many-body interactions in two-dimensional materials through time-resolved spectroscopy techniques. However, the role of ultrafast phonon-assisted processes in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Dino Novko , Marko Kralj

We present a minimal theory of superconductivity enhancement in ferroelectric-type materials. Simple expressions for the optical mode responsible for the soft mode transition are assumed. A key role is played by the anharmonic phonon…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Chandan Setty , Matteo Baggioli , Alessio Zaccone

We have used ab-initio density functional theory technique to understand the phase transitions and structural changes in various high temperature/pressure phases of LiAlO2. The electronic band structure as well as phonon spectra are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Baltej Singh , M. K. Gupta , R. Mittal , S. L. Chaplot

We present first-principles calculations of metallic atomic hydrogen in the 400-600 GPa pressure range in a tetragonal structure with space group $I4_1/amd$, which is predicted to be its first atomic phase. Our calculations show a band…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Miguel Borinaga , Ion Errea , Matteo Calandra , Francesco Mauri , Aitor Bergara

A resolvent formalism is applied to the problem of inelastic scattering of an electron linearly coupled to a set of phonon modes. It is shown how the many phonon mode coupling and excitation can be reduced to a single phonon mode…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Gata