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Diabetes remains a significant health challenge globally, contributing to severe complications like kidney disease, vision loss, and heart issues. The application of machine learning (ML) in healthcare enables efficient and accurate disease…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Mahade Hasan , Farhana Yasmin

Population-level disease prediction estimates the number of potential patients of particular diseases in some location at a future time based on (frequently updated) historical disease statistics. Existing approaches often assume the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Junyi Gao , Cao Xiao , Lucas M. Glass , Jimeng Sun

Sleep disorder diagnosis relies on the analysis of polysomnography (PSG) records. As a preliminary step of this examination, sleep stages are systematically determined. In practice, sleep stage classification relies on the visual inspection…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-21 Antoine Guillot , Valentin Thorey

Although deep learning algorithms have proven their efficiency in automatic sleep staging, the widespread skepticism about their "black-box" nature has limited its clinical acceptance. In this study, we propose WaveSleepNet, an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-09 Yan Pei , Wei Luo

Disparate areas of machine learning have benefited from models that can take raw data with little preprocessing as input and learn rich representations of that raw data in order to perform well on a given prediction task. We evaluate this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 Narges Razavian , Jake Marcus , David Sontag

Sleep staging is fundamental for sleep assessment and disease diagnosis. Although previous attempts to classify sleep stages have achieved high classification performance, several challenges remain open: 1) How to effectively extract…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Ziyu Jia , Youfang Lin , Jing Wang , Xuehui Wang , Peiyi Xie , Yingbin Zhang

We present a deep learning approach for forecasting short-term employment changes and assessing long-term industry health using labor market data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Our system leverages a Long- and Short-Term…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2025-07-04 Adam Nelson-Archer , Aleia Sen , Meena Al Hasani , Sofia Davila , Jessica Le , Omar Abbouchi

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) remains a global health challenge, underscoring the need for early and accurate risk prediction. This study presents ECG-DiaNet, a multimodal deep learning model that integrates electrocardiogram (ECG)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Farida Mohsen , Zubair Shah

Despite the span in estimating pain from facial expressions, limited works have focused on estimating the sequence-level pain, which is reported by patients and used commonly in clinics. In this paper, we introduce a novel Statistical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Mina Bishay , Graham Page , Mohammad Mavadati

Retrieving gene functional networks from knowledge databases presents a challenge due to the mismatch between disease networks and subtype-specific variations. Current solutions, including statistical and deep learning methods, often fail…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Ziwei Yang , Zheng Chen , Xin Liu , Rikuto Kotoge , Peng Chen , Yasuko Matsubara , Yasushi Sakurai , Jimeng Sun

Sleep staging is essential for sleep assessment and plays a vital role as a health indicator. Many recent studies have devised various machine learning as well as deep learning architectures for sleep staging. However, two key challenges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Jauen Phyo , Wonjun Ko , Eunjin Jeon , Heung-Il Suk

Multivariate time series forecasting is an important machine learning problem across many domains, including predictions of solar plant energy output, electricity consumption, and traffic jam situation. Temporal data arise in these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Guokun Lai , Wei-Cheng Chang , Yiming Yang , Hanxiao Liu

Medical event prediction (MEP) is a fundamental task in the medical domain, which needs to predict medical events, including medications, diagnosis codes, laboratory tests, procedures, outcomes, and so on, according to historical medical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Sicen Liu , Xiaolong Wang , Yang Xiang , Hui Xu , Hui Wang , Buzhou Tang

Disease progression modeling (DPM) involves using mathematical frameworks to quantitatively measure the severity of how certain disease progresses. DPM is useful in many ways such as predicting health state, categorizing disease stages, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Zicong Zhang , Changchang Yin , Ping Zhang

Deep neural networks are powerful tools for modelling non-linear patterns and are very effective when the input data is homogeneous such as images and texts. In recent years, there have been attempts to apply neural nets to heterogeneous…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-05-30 Marjan Qazvini

Automatic sleep stage scoring is crucial for the diagnosis and treatment of sleep disorders. Although deep learning models have advanced the field, many existing models are computationally demanding and designed for single-channel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Zhaowen Wang , Dongdong Zhou , Qi Xu , Fengyu Cong , Mohammad Al-Sa'd , Jenni Raitoharju

Within the domain of medical image analysis, three distinct methodologies have demonstrated commendable accuracy: Neural Networks, Decision Trees, and Ensemble-Based Learning Algorithms, particularly in the specialized context of genstro…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Zeshan Khan

Traditional machine learning methods face two main challenges in dealing with healthcare predictive analytics tasks. First, the high-dimensional nature of healthcare data needs labor-intensive and time-consuming processes to select an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Mohammad Amin Morid , Olivia R. Liu Sheng , Joseph Dunbar

This paper presents a novel deep learning-based approach named RealDiffFusionNet incorporating Neural Controlled Differential Equations (Neural CDE) - time series models that are robust in handling irregularly sampled data - and multi-head…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Aashish Cheruvu , Nathaniel Rigoni

The goal of sign language recognition (SLR) is to help those who are hard of hearing or deaf overcome the communication barrier. Most existing approaches can be typically divided into two lines, i.e., Skeleton-based and RGB-based methods,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Xiaolong Shen , Zhedong Zheng , Yi Yang
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