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Accurate 6D object pose estimation is fundamental to robotic manipulation and grasping. Previous methods follow a local optimization approach which minimizes the distance between closest point pairs to handle the rotation ambiguity of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Meng Tian , Liang Pan , Marcelo H Ang , Gim Hee Lee

Orthogonal parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) adapts pretrained weights through structure-preserving multiplicative transformations, but existing methods often conflate two distinct design choices: the subspace in which adaptation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Lanxin Zhao , Bamdev Mishra , Pratik Jawanpuria , Lequan Lin , Dai Shi , Junbin Gao , Andi Han

In this paper, we present a new approach for improving 3D point and line mapping regression for camera re-localization. Previous methods typically rely on feature matching (FM) with stored descriptors or use a single network to encode both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Bach-Thuan Bui , Huy-Hoang Bui , Yasuyuki Fujii , Dinh-Tuan Tran , Joo-Ho Lee

Energy efficiency and reliability have long been crucial factors for ensuring cost-effective and safe missions in autonomous systems computers. With the rapid evolution of industries such as space robotics and advanced air mobility, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Reza Ahmadvand , Sarah Safura Sharif , Yaser Mike Banad

We explore the application of computer vision and machine learning (ML) techniques to predict material properties (e.g. compressive strength) based on SEM images. We show that it's possible to train ML models to predict materials…

Performative prediction (PP) is an algorithmic framework for optimizing machine learning (ML) models where the model's deployment affects the distribution of the data it is trained on. Compared to traditional ML with fixed data, designing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Tian Xie , Ding Zhu , Jia Liu , Mahdi Khalili , Xueru Zhang

Rigid Point Cloud Registration (PCR) algorithms aim to estimate the 6-DOF relative motion between two point clouds, which is important in various fields, including autonomous driving. Recent years have seen a significant improvement in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Amnon Drory , Shai Avidan , Raja Giryes

Several self-supervised learning (SSL) approaches have shown that redundancy reduction in the feature embedding space is an effective tool for representation learning. However, these methods consider a narrow notion of redundancy, focusing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 David Zollikofer , Béni Egressy , Frederik Benzing , Matthias Otth , Roger Wattenhofer

Multiple model reduction techniques have been proposed to tackle linear and non linear problems. Intrusive model order reduction techniques exhibit high accuracy levels, however, they are rarely used as a standalone industrial tool, because…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Mikhael Tannous , Chady Ghnatios , Eivind Fonn , Trond Kvamsdal , Francisco Chinesta

Remote Electrical Tilt (RET) optimization is an efficient method for adjusting the vertical tilt angle of Base Stations (BSs) antennas in order to optimize Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) of the network. Reinforcement Learning (RL)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Filippo Vannella , Grigorios Iakovidis , Ezeddin Al Hakim , Erik Aumayr , Saman Feghhi

Robust parameter estimation is a crucial task in several 3D computer vision pipelines such as Structure from Motion (SfM). State-of-the-art algorithms for robust estimation, however, still suffer from difficulties in converging to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Huu Le , Christopher Zach

The layout of acoustic emission sensors plays a critical role in non-destructive structural testing. This study proposes a grid-based optimization method focused on multi-source location results, in contrast to traditional sensor layout…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Yiling Chen , Xueyi Shang , Yi Ren , Linghao Liu , Xiaoying Li , Yu Zhang , Xiao Wu , Zhuqing Li , Yang Tai

While Hybrid Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) followed by Reinforcement Learning (RL) has become the standard paradigm for training LLM agents, effective mechanisms for data allocation between these stages remain largely underexplored. Current…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Yang Zhao , Yangou Ouyang , Xiao Ding , Hepeng Wang , Bibo Cai , Kai Xiong , Jinglong Gao , Zhouhao Sun , Li Du , Bing Qin , Ting Liu

Meshfree simulation methods are emerging as compelling alternatives to conventional mesh-based approaches, particularly in the fields of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and continuum mechanics. In this publication, we provide a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Paulami Banerjee , Mohan Padmanabha , Chaitanya Sanghavi , Isabel Michel , Simone Gramsch

A wide range of applications arising in machine learning and signal processing can be cast as convex optimization problems. These problems are often ill-posed, i.e., the optimal solution lacks a desired property such as uniqueness or…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-18 Mostafa Amini , Farzad Yousefian

We combine two advanced ideas widely used in optimization for machine learning: shuffling strategy and momentum technique to develop a novel shuffling gradient-based method with momentum, coined Shuffling Momentum Gradient (SMG), for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-10 Trang H. Tran , Lam M. Nguyen , Quoc Tran-Dinh

This work proposes an evolutionary computing-based image segmentation approach for analyzing soundness in Additive Friction Stir Deposition (AFSD) processes. Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) was employed to determine optimal segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Akshansh Mishra , Eyob Mesele Sefene , Shivraman Thapliyal

High-precision surface defect detection in manufacturing is essential for ensuring quality control. Laser triangulation profilometric sensors are key to this process, providing detailed and accurate surface measurements over a line. To…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Sara Roos-Hoefgeest , Mario Roos-Hoefgeest , Ignacio Alvarez , Rafael C. González

Inertial motion capture systems widely use low-cost IMUs to obtain the orientation of human body segments, but these sensors alone are unable to estimate link positions. Therefore, this research used a SLAM method in conjunction with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Mohammad Mahdi Azarbeik , Hamidreza Razavi , Kaveh Merat , Hassan Salarieh

Motion planning is a key element of robotics since it empowers a robot to navigate autonomously. Particle Swarm Optimization is a simple, yet a very powerful optimization technique which has been effectively used in many complex…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 M. Shahab Alam , M. Usman Rafique , M. Umer Khan