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Appearance-based gaze estimation frequently relies on deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). These models are accurate, but computationally expensive and act as "black boxes", offering little interpretability. Geometric methods based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Daniele Agostinelli , Thomas Agostinelli , Andrea Generosi , Maura Mengoni

Mutual gaze detection, i.e., predicting whether or not two people are looking at each other, plays an important role in understanding human interactions. In this work, we focus on the task of image-based mutual gaze detection, and propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Bardia Doosti , Ching-Hui Chen , Raviteja Vemulapalli , Xuhui Jia , Yukun Zhu , Bradley Green

Hand-eye calibration is the problem of estimating the spatial transformation between a reference frame, usually the base of a robot arm or its gripper, and the reference frame of one or multiple cameras. Generally, this calibration is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Daniele Evangelista , Emilio Olivastri , Davide Allegro , Emanuele Menegatti , Alberto Pretto

This study proposes a novel self-calibration method for eye tracking in a virtual reality (VR) headset. The proposed method is based on the assumptions that the user's viewpoint can freely move and that the points of regard (PoRs) from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Ryusei Uramune , Sei Ikeda , Hiroki Ishizuka , Osamu Oshiro

Several methods have been proposed to estimate 3D human pose from multi-view images, achieving satisfactory performance on public datasets collected under relatively simple conditions. However, there are limited approaches studying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Zhiyu Pan , Zhicheng Zhong , Wenxuan Guo , Yifan Chen , Jianjiang Feng , Jie Zhou

3D gaze information is important for scene-centric attention analysis but accurate estimation and analysis of 3D gaze in real-world environments remains challenging. We present a novel 3D gaze estimation method for monocular head-mounted…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Mohsen Mansouryar , Julian Steil , Yusuke Sugano , Andreas Bulling

The task of estimating the 6D pose of an object from RGB images can be broken down into two main steps: an initial pose estimation step, followed by a refinement procedure to correctly register the object and its observation. In this paper,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Stefan Stevsic , Otmar Hilliges

Head-mounted devices integrated with eye tracking promise a solution for natural human-computer interaction. However, they typically require per-user calibration for optimal performance due to inter-person variability. A differential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Beyza Kalkanli , Tom Bu , Mahsa Shakeri , Alexander Fix , Dave Stronks , Dmitri Model , Mantas Žurauskas

This paper presents a method for gaze estimation according to face images. We train several gaze estimators adopting four different network architectures, including an architecture designed for gaze estimation (i.e.,iTracker-MHSA) and three…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Xin Cai , Boyu Chen , Jiabei Zeng , Jiajun Zhang , Yunjia Sun , Xiao Wang , Zhilong Ji , Xiao Liu , Xilin Chen , Shiguang Shan

We address the challenge of unsupervised mistake detection in egocentric video of skilled human activities through the analysis of gaze signals. While traditional methods rely on manually labeled mistakes, our approach does not require…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Michele Mazzamuto , Antonino Furnari , Yoichi Sato , Giovanni Maria Farinella

Gaze is an essential prompt for analyzing human behavior and attention. Recently, there has been an increasing interest in determining gaze direction from facial videos. However, video gaze estimation faces significant challenges, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Swati Jindal , Mohit Yadav , Roberto Manduchi

Developing gaze estimation models that generalize well to unseen domains and in-the-wild conditions remains a challenge with no known best solution. This is mostly due to the difficulty of acquiring ground truth data that cover the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Evangelos Ververas , Polydefkis Gkagkos , Jiankang Deng , Michail Christos Doukas , Jia Guo , Stefanos Zafeiriou

Dramatic appearance variation due to pose constitutes a great challenge in fine-grained recognition, one which recent methods using attention mechanisms or second-order statistics fail to adequately address. Modern CNNs typically lack an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Pei Guo , Ryan Farrell

This study evaluates a smartphone-based, deep-learning eye-tracking algorithm by comparing its performance against a commercial infrared-based eye tracker, the Tobii Pro Nano. The aim is to investigate the feasibility of appearance-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Nishan Gunawardena , Gough Yumu Lui , Bahman Javadi , Jeewani Anupama Ginige

Applications in the field of augmented reality or robotics often require joint localisation and 6D pose estimation of multiple objects. However, most algorithms need one network per object class to be trained in order to provide the best…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Niklas Gard , Anna Hilsmann , Peter Eisert

Deep neural networks have demonstrated superior performance on appearance-based gaze estimation tasks. However, due to variations in person, illuminations, and background, performance degrades dramatically when applying the model to a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Ruicong Liu , Yiwei Bao , Mingjie Xu , Haofei Wang , Yunfei Liu , Feng Lu

Visual navigation devices require precise calibration to achieve high-precision localization and navigation, which includes camera and attitude calibration. To address the limitations of time-consuming camera calibration and complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Shunkun Liang , Dongcai Tan , Banglei Guan , Zhang Li , Guangcheng Dai , Nianpeng Pan , Liang Shen , Yang Shang , Qifeng Yu

6D object pose estimation is widely applied in robotic tasks such as grasping and manipulation. Prior methods using RGB-only images are vulnerable to heavy occlusion and poor illumination, so it is important to complement them with depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Yi Cheng , Hongyuan Zhu , Ying Sun , Cihan Acar , Wei Jing , Yan Wu , Liyuan Li , Cheston Tan , Joo-Hwee Lim

Gaze estimation is instrumental in modern virtual reality (VR) systems. Despite significant progress in remote-camera gaze estimation, VR gaze research remains constrained by data scarcity, particularly the lack of large-scale, accurately…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Gil Shapira , Ishay Goldin , Evgeny Artyomov , Donghoon Kim , Yosi Keller , Niv Zehngut

The complex application scenarios have raised critical requirements for precise and generalizable gaze estimation methods. Recently, the pre-trained CLIP has achieved remarkable performance on various vision tasks, but its potentials have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Lin Zhang , Yi Tian , XiYun Wang , Wanru Xu , Yi Jin , Yaping Huang