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相关论文: PoWER-BERT: Accelerating BERT Inference via Progre…

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Fine-tuning pre-trained language models like BERT has become an effective way in NLP and yields state-of-the-art results on many downstream tasks. Recent studies on adapting BERT to new tasks mainly focus on modifying the model structure,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Yige Xu , Xipeng Qiu , Ligao Zhou , Xuanjing Huang

In this paper, we propose a novel model compression approach to effectively compress BERT by progressive module replacing. Our approach first divides the original BERT into several modules and builds their compact substitutes. Then, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Canwen Xu , Wangchunshu Zhou , Tao Ge , Furu Wei , Ming Zhou

As Transfer Learning from large-scale pre-trained models becomes more prevalent in Natural Language Processing (NLP), operating these large models in on-the-edge and/or under constrained computational training or inference budgets remains…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Victor Sanh , Lysandre Debut , Julien Chaumond , Thomas Wolf

Recent years have seen a growing adoption of Transformer models such as BERT in Natural Language Processing and even in Computer Vision. However, due to their size, there has been limited adoption of such models within resource-constrained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Archit Parnami , Rahul Singh , Tarun Joshi

In this paper, we present ExtremeBERT, a toolkit for accelerating and customizing BERT pretraining. Our goal is to provide an easy-to-use BERT pretraining toolkit for the research community and industry. Thus, the pretraining of popular…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Rui Pan , Shizhe Diao , Jianlin Chen , Tong Zhang

Recent advances in natural language processing (NLP) have been driven bypretrained language models like BERT, RoBERTa, T5, and GPT. Thesemodels excel at understanding complex texts, but biomedical literature, withits domain-specific…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 K. Sahit Reddy , N. Ragavenderan , Vasanth K. , Ganesh N. Naik , Vishalakshi Prabhu , Nagaraja G. S

Chinese BERT models achieve remarkable progress in dealing with grammatical errors of word substitution. However, they fail to handle word insertion and deletion because BERT assumes the existence of a word at each position. To address…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-27 Cong Zhou , Yong Dai , Duyu Tang , Enbo Zhao , Zhangyin Feng , Li Kuang , Shuming Shi

Recent developments in transfer learning have boosted the advancements in natural language processing tasks. The performance is, however, dependent on high-quality, manually annotated training data. Especially in the biomedical domain, it…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Lisa Kühnel , Alexander Schulz , Barbara Hammer , Juliane Fluck

Recently, pre-trained Transformer based language models such as BERT and GPT, have shown great improvement in many Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks. However, these models contain a large amount of parameters. The emergence of even…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Ofir Zafrir , Guy Boudoukh , Peter Izsak , Moshe Wasserblat

The large pre-trained BERT has achieved remarkable performance on Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks but is also computation and memory expensive. As one of the powerful compression approaches, binarization extremely reduces the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Haotong Qin , Yifu Ding , Mingyuan Zhang , Qinghua Yan , Aishan Liu , Qingqing Dang , Ziwei Liu , Xianglong Liu

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems are evaluated using Word Error Rate (WER), which is calculated by comparing the number of errors between the ground truth and the transcription of the ASR system. This calculation, however,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Akshay Krishna Sheshadri , Anvesh Rao Vijjini , Sukhdeep Kharbanda

We explore leveraging corpus-specific vocabularies that improve both efficiency and effectiveness of learned sparse retrieval systems. We find that pre-training the underlying BERT model on the target corpus, specifically targeting…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Puxuan Yu , Antonio Mallia , Matthias Petri

Newly-introduced deep learning architectures, namely BERT, XLNet, RoBERTa and ALBERT, have been proved to be robust on several NLP tasks. However, the datasets trained on these architectures are fixed in terms of size and generalizability.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Jean-Philippe Corbeil , Hadi Abdi Ghadivel

It is challenging to control the quality of online information due to the lack of supervision over all the information posted online. Manual checking is almost impossible given the vast number of posts made on online media and how quickly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Rini Anggrainingsih , Ghulam Mubashar Hassan , Amitava Datta

Word embeddings, made widely popular in 2013 with the release of word2vec, have become a mainstay of NLP engineering pipelines. Recently, with the release of BERT, word embeddings have moved from the term-based embedding space to the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Arthur Câmara , Claudia Hauff

We present FireBERT, a set of three proof-of-concept NLP classifiers hardened against TextFooler-style word-perturbation by producing diverse alternatives to original samples. In one approach, we co-tune BERT against the training data and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Gunnar Mein , Kevin Hartman , Andrew Morris

This study examines the effectiveness of layer pruning in creating efficient Sentence BERT (SBERT) models. Our goal is to create smaller sentence embedding models that reduce complexity while maintaining strong embedding similarity. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Anushka Shelke , Riya Savant , Raviraj Joshi

Recent research has shown that mixed-initiative conversational search, based on the interaction between users and computers to clarify and improve a query, provides enormous advantages. Nonetheless, incorporating additional information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Oleg Borisov , Mohammad Aliannejadi , Fabio Crestani

How can we effectively regularize BERT? Although BERT proves its effectiveness in various downstream natural language processing tasks, it often overfits when there are only a small number of training instances. A promising direction to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Hyun Dong Lee , Seongmin Lee , U Kang

Background: Identifying relationships between clinical events and temporal expressions is a key challenge in meaningfully analyzing clinical text for use in advanced AI applications. While previous studies exist, the state-of-the-art…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Hong Guan , Jianfu Li , Hua Xu , Murthy Devarakonda