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The neutrinos detected from the next Galactic core-collapse supernova will contain valuable information on the internal dynamics of the explosion. One mechanism leading to a temporal evolution of the neutrino signal is the variation of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James P. Kneller , Gail C. McLaughlin , Justin Brockman

We point out that the recent data from the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory, together with other relevant measurements from solar and reactor neutrino experiments, convincingly show that the flavor transitions of solar neutrinos are affected by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 G. L. Fogli , E. Lisi , A. Marrone , A Palazzo

Matter-induced neutrino flavor mixing (the Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein, or MSW, effect) is a central prediction of the neutrino mixing framework, but it has not been conclusively observed. Direct observation of the energy-dependent MSW…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Obada Nairat , John F. Beacom , Kevin J. Kelly , Shirley Weishi Li

The unknown neutrino parameters may leave detectable signatures in the supernova (SN) neutrino flux. However, even the contribution from the MSW flavor transition alone could cause ambiguity in the interpretation to the neutrino signals…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-08 Shao-Hsuan Chiu

The upcoming galactic core-collapse supernova is expected to produce a considerable number of neutrino events within terrestrial detectors. By using Bayesian inference techniques, we address the feasibility of distinguishing among various…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Sajad Abbar , Maria Cristina Volpe

The undetermined neutrino mass hierarchy may leave an observable imprint on the neutrino fluxes from a core-collapse supernova (SN). The interpretation of the observables, however, is subject to the uncertain SN models and the flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 S. H. Chiu , Chu-Ching Huang , Kwang-Chang Lai

We continue examining statistical data assimilation (SDA), an inference methodology, to infer solutions to neutrino flavor evolution, for the first time using real - rather than simulated - data. The model represents neutrinos streaming…

Observing a high-statistics neutrino signal from a galactic supernova (SN) would allow one to test the standard delayed explosion scenario and may allow one to distinguish between the normal and inverted neutrino mass ordering due to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Georg G. Raffelt

We investigate the neutrino flavor change effects due to neutrino self-interaction, shock wave propagation as well as matter effect on the neutrino-process of the core-collapsing supernova (CCSN). For the hydrodynamics, we use two models: a…

Self-induced flavor conversions near the supernova (SN) core can make the fluxes for different neutrino species become almost equal, potentially altering the dynamics of the SN explosion and washing out all further neutrino oscillation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Francesco Capozzi , Basudeb Dasgupta , Alessandro Mirizzi

Core-collapse supernova neutrinos undergo a variety of phenomena when they travel from the high neutrino density region and large matter densities to the Earth. We perform analytical calculations of the supernova neutrino fluxes including…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Daavid Väänänen , Cristina Volpe

The MSW (Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein) effect is the adiabatic or partially adiabatic neutrino flavor conversion in medium with varying density. The main notions related to the effect, its dynamics and physical picture are reviewed. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Yu. Smirnov

Several current projects aim at building a large water-Cherenkov detector, with a fiducial volume about 20 times larger than in the current Super-Kamiokande experiment. These projects include the Underground nucleon decay and Neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 G. L. Fogli , E. Lisi , A. Mirizzi , D. Montanino

During the shock-wave propagation in a core-collapse supernova (SN), matter turbulence may affect neutrino flavor conversion probabilities. Such effects have been usually studied by adding parametrized small-scale random fluctuations (with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Enrico Borriello , Sovan Chakraborty , Hans-Thomas Janka , Eligio Lisi , Alessandro Mirizzi

We analyze the possibility of probing non-standard neutrino interactions (NSI, for short) through the detection of neutrinos produced in a future galactic supernova (SN).We consider the effect of NSI on the neutrino propagation through the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Esteban-Pretel , R. Tomàs , J. W. F. Valle

In this paper, we revisit the SN1987A neutrino data to see its constraints on flavor conversion. We are motivated by the fact that most works that analyze this data consider a specific conversion mechanism, such as the MSW…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Pedro Dedin Neto , Marcos V. dos Santos , Pedro Cunha de Holanda , Ernesto Kemp

The collapse of supermassive stars (SMSs, $M\gtrsim10^4\,M_\odot$) to black holes is accompanied by a prodigious flux of neutrinos of all flavors. These are produced thermally via $e^\pm$ annihilations, mostly in the core and just before…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Kyle S. Kehrer , George M. Fuller , Ian Padilla-Gay , Chad T. Kishimoto

Self-induced flavor conversions of supernova (SN) neutrinos can strongly modify the flavor dependent fluxes. We perform a linearized flavor stability analysis with accretion-phase matter profiles of a 15 M_sun spherically symmetric model…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Srdjan Sarikas , Georg G. Raffelt , Lorenz Hüdepohl , Hans-Thomas Janka

We can understand many recently-discovered features of flavor evolution in dense, self-coupled supernova neutrino and antineutrino systems with a simple, physical scheme consisting of two quasi-static solutions. One solution closely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Huaiyu Duan , George M. Fuller , Yong-Zhong Qian

We study the resonant spin-flavor (RSF) conversion of supernova neutrinos, which is induced by the interaction between the nonzero neutrino magnetic moment and the supernova magnetic fields, and its dependence on presupernova models. As the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shin'ichiro Ando , Katsuhiko Sato
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