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We study the Hall viscosity of the quark gluon plasma (QGP) created in non-central heavy-ion collisions. In the presence of a strong magnetic field or vorticity, rotational symmetry is broken from O(3) to O(2), allowing for two independent…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Sukrut Mondkar , Giorgio Torrieri , Matthias Kaminski , René Meyer

In the framework of irreversible thermodynamics, we studied the transport properties of QGP. Shear viscosity and non-equilibrium entropy density related to viscous process at finite density has been investigated in weakly coupled limit by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hui Liu , Defu Hou , Jiarong Li

We attempt to model Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) evolution from the initial Heavy Ion collision to the final hadronic gas state by combining the Glauber model initial state conditions with eccentricity fluctuations, pre-equilibrium flow, UVH2+1…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-21 Betty B. I. Abelev

An abundance of the strangeness that can be induced in a thermalized quark-gluon plasma (QGP) is considered as a signal of the QGP phase appearing in the intermediate state of ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. As a quantitative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Ya. Berdnikov , Ya. A. Berdnikov , A. N. Ivanov , V. F. Kosmach , V. M. Samsonov , N. I. Troitskaya

Although at temperatures $T\gg \Lambda_{QCD}$ the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) is a gas of weakly interacting quasiparticles (modulo long-range magnetism), it is strongly interacting (sQGP) in the temperature range $(1-3) T_c$. One aspect of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edward V. Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

Dielectrons from heavy flavor hadron decays not only constitute a crucial background to their thermal spectrum in high-energy nuclear collisions, from which the temperature of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) is extracted, but also provide a…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Lejing Zhang , Wen-Jing Xing , Shanshan Cao , Guang-You Qin

The transport interaction rates of elastic scattering processes of thermal partons in the quark-gluon plasma are calculated beyond the leading logarithm approximation using the effective perturbation theory for QCD at finite temperatures…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Markus H. Thoma

Lattice-QCD simulations and theoretical arguments hint at the existence of an intermediate phase of strongly interacting matter between a confined hadron gas and a deconfined Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP). We qualitatively and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Yuki Fujimoto , Kenji Fukushima , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Larry McLerran

The chemical equilibration of a highly unsaturated quark-gluon plasma has been studied at finite baryon density. It is found that in the presence of small amount of baryon density, the chemical equilibration for gluon becomes slower and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Dutta , K. Kumar , A. K. Mohanty , R. K. Choudhury

We study the thermal dilepton and photon production from relativistic heavy ion collisions in presence of viscosities by employing the recently developed second order dissipative hydrodynamic formulation estimated within a quasiparticle…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Lakshmi J. Naik , V. Sreekanth

The shear viscosity of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) plays a crucial role in interpreting current measurements from heavy-ion collisions and is a key input to hydro-dynamical models. The interest in shear viscosity also lies in the fact that…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Pavan , Olaf Kaczmarek , Guy D. Moore , Christian Schmidt

We discuss, in this review, the existing models for the production of QGP in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions. We shall try to give a brief description of the models available for the pre-equilibrium production of QGP, ranging from soft…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Avijit K. Ganguly

We derive equations of motion for the reduced density matrix of a heavy quarkonium in contact with a quark-gluon plasma in thermal equilibrium. These equations allow in particular a proper treatment of the regime when the temperature of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Miguel Angel Escobedo

The effects of dissipation on the space time evolution of matter formed in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collision is discussed. The thermal photon spectra for RHIC and LHC energies with viscous flow is considered. The effects of viscosity…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sourav Sarkar , Pradip Roy , Jane Alam , Sibaji Raha , Bikash Sinha

We investigate the shear viscosity of thermalized photons in the quark gluon plasma (QGP) at weak coupling and $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills plasma (SYMP) at both strong and weak couplings. We find that the shear viscosity due to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Di-Lun Yang , Berndt Müller

When the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) - a system of deconfined quarks and gluons - is in a nonequilibrium state, it is usually unstable with respect to color collective modes. The instabilities, which are expected to strongly influence dynamics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Stanislaw Mrowczynski , Bjoern Schenke , Michael Strickland

We will discuss the spectrum of the eta mesons making use of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model supplemented with a model of confinement. We will go on to discuss the properties of mesons at finite temperature and the phenomenon of…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. M. Shakin , Huangsheng Wang , Qing Sun , Hu Li Xiangdong Li

Ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions are used to create a deconfined state of quarks and gluons, the quark-gluon plasma (QGP), similar to the matter in the early universe. Dileptons are a unique probe of the QGP. Being emitted during all…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-12-12 R. Bailhache , H. Appelshäuser

In nucleus-nucleus collisions at ultra-relativistic energies matter is formed with initial energy density significantly exceeding the critical energy density for the transition from hadronic to partonic matter. We will review the…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Braun-Munzinger

The viscosity of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) is usually described holographically by the entropy-normalized dynamic viscosity $\eta/s$. However, other measures of viscosity, such as the kinematic viscosity $\nu$ and the Reynolds number…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Brett McInnes