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We have created a platform for online deliberation called Deme (which rhymes with 'team'). Deme is designed to allow groups of people to engage in collaborative drafting, focused discussion, and decision making using the Internet. The Deme…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2013-02-19 Todd Davies , Brendan O'Connor , Alex Cochran , Jonathan J. Effrat , Andrew Parker , Benjamin Newman , Aaron Tam

In expert-consultation dialogues, it is inevitable that an agent will at times have insufficient information to determine whether to accept or reject a proposal by the other agent. This results in the need for the agent to initiate an…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Jennifer Chu-Carroll , Sandra Carberry

Social dilemmas, where mutual cooperation can lead to high payoffs but participants face incentives to cheat, are ubiquitous in multi-agent interaction. We wish to construct agents that cooperate with pure cooperators, avoid exploitation by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 Alexander Peysakhovich , Adam Lerer

We study a model of opinion formation where the opinions in conflict are not equivalent. This is the case when the subject of the decision is to respect a norm or a law. In such scenarios, one of the possible behaviors is to abide by the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-03-29 M. F. Laguna , G. Abramson , S. Risau-Gusman , J. R. Iglesias

Participatory budgeting is a democratic approach to deciding the funding of public projects, which has been adopted in many cities across the world. We present a survey of research on participatory budgeting emerging from the computational…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Haris Aziz , Nisarg Shah

We study the role of hierarchical structures in a simple model of collective consensus formation based on the bounded confidence model with continuous individual opinions. For the particular variation of this model considered in this paper,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Nicolas Perony , René Pfitzner , Ingo Scholtes , Claudio J. Tessone , Frank Schweitzer

Attention-Aware Social Choice tackles the fundamental conflict faced by some agent communities between their desire to include all members in the decision making processes and the limited time and attention that are at the disposal of the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Lior Ashkenazy , Nimrod Talmon

Liquid democracy is a form of transitive delegative democracy that has received a flurry of scholarly attention from the computer science community in recent years. In its simplest form, every agent starts with one vote and may have other…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Brian Brubach , Audrey Ballarin , Heeba Nazeer

Organisms and ecological groups accumulate evidence to make decisions. Classic experiments and theoretical studies have explored this process when the correct choice is fixed during each trial. However, we live in a constantly changing…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-10-01 Alan Veliz-Cuba , Zachary P. Kilpatrick , Kresimir Josic

A current paradigm in computer simulation studies of social sciences problems by physicists is the emergence of consensus. The question is to establish when the dynamics of a set of interacting agents that can choose among several options…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-09-25 Maxi San Miguel , Víctor M. Eguíluz , Raúl Toral , Konstantin Klemm

In this article, an agent-based negotiation model for negotiation teams that negotiate a deal with an opponent is presented. Agent-based negotiation teams are groups of agents that join together as a single negotiation party because they…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Victor Sanchez-Anguix , Vicente Julian , Vicente Botti , Ana Garcia-Fornes

We present a collaboration ring model -- a network of players playing the prisoner's dilemma game and collaborating among the nearest neighbours by forming coalitions. The microscopic stochastic updating of the players' strategies are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Joy Das Bairagya , Jonathan Newton , Sagar Chakraborty

We present a model of interacting multiple choices of opinions. At each step of the process, a listener is persuaded by his/her neighbour, the lobbyist, to modify his/her opinion on two different choices of event. Whether or not the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-01-12 C. -I. Chou , C. -L. Ho

We study a model of a population making a binary decision based on information spreading within the population, which is fully connected or covering a square grid. We assume that a fraction of the population wants to make the choice of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Petter Holme , Hang-Hyun Jo

For a binary choice problem, the spatial coordination of decisions in an agent community is investigated both analytically and by means of stochastic computer simulations. The individual decisions are based on different local information…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Frank Schweitzer , Joerg Zimmermann , Heinz Muehlenbein

We investigate a social system of agents faced with a binary choice. We assume there is a correct, or beneficial, outcome of this choice. Furthermore, we assume agents are influenced by others in making their decision, and that the agents…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-12-06 Andreas Gronlund , Petter Holme , Petter Minnhagen

Negotiations, a model of concurrency with multi party negotiation as primitive, have been recently introduced in arXiv:1307.2145, arXiv:1403.4958. We initiate the study of games for this model. We study coalition problems: can a given…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Javier Esparza , Philipp Hoffmann

The abolitionist community faces challenges from both the carceral state and oppressive technologies which, by empowering the ruling class who have the resources to develop artificial intelligence (AI), serve to entrench societal inequities…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Carolyn Wang , Avriel Epps , Taylor Ferrari , Ra Ames

We hereby propose a model of opinion dynamics where individuals update their beliefs because of interactions in acquaintances' group. The model exhibit a non trivial behavior that we discuss as a function of the main involved parameters.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-08-04 Timoteo Carletti , Simone Righi

In this paper we describe a proposal for information organization for computer supported cooperative work, while working with spatial information. It is focused on emergency response plan construction, and the requirements extracted from…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2011-11-24 André Sabino , Armanda Rodrigues