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Variational analysis techniques in lattice QCD are powerful tools that give access to the excited state spectrum of QCD. At zero momentum, these techniques are well established and can cleanly isolate energy eigenstates of either positive…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-01-26 Finn M. Stokes , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Benjamin J. Owen

The parity-expanded variational analysis (PEVA) technique enables the isolation of opposite-parity eigenstates at finite momentum. The approach has been used to perform the first lattice QCD calculations of excited-baryon form factors. In…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Finn M. Stokes , Benjamin J. Owen , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

First principles calculations of the form factors of baryon excitations are now becoming accessible through advances in Lattice QCD techniques. In this paper, we explore the utility of the parity-expanded variational analysis (PEVA)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Finn M. Stokes , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

Variational analysis techniques in lattice QCD are powerful tools that give access to the full spectrum of QCD. At zero momentum, these techniques are well established and can cleanly isolate energy eigenstates of either positive or…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-11-20 Finn M. Stokes , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Benjamin J. Owen

The recently-introduced Parity Expanded Variational Analysis (PEVA) technique allows for the isolation of baryon eigenstates at finite momentum free from opposite-parity contamination. In this paper, we establish the formalism for computing…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-05-16 Finn M. Stokes , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

In recent years, the use of variational analysis techniques in lattice QCD has been demonstrated to be successful in the investigation of the rest-mass spectrum of many hadrons. However, due to parity-mixing, more care must be taken for…

The structure of the ground state nucleon and its finite-volume excitations are examined from three different perspectives. Using new techniques to extract the relativistic components of the nucleon wave function, the node structure of both…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Waseem Kamleh , Derek Leinweber , Zhan-wei Liu , Finn Stokes , Anthony Thomas , Samuel Thomas , Jia-jun Wu

Recent experimental and theoretical advancements have led to significant progress in our understanding of the electromagnetic structure of nucleons ($N$), nucleon excitations ($N^\ast$), and other baryons. These breakthroughs have been made…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 G. Ramalho , M. T. Peña

The recent parity-violating $ep$ forward-scattering elastic asymmetry data from Jefferson Lab (HAPPEx and G0), when combined with the $\nu p$ elastic cross section data from Brookhaven (E734), permit an extraction of the strangeness…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-04-07 Stephen Pate

Parity violation in elastic electron-nucleon scattering is studied with the basic goal of improving the understanding of electroweak hadronic structure with special emphasis on the strangeness content in the nucleon. Models for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-08-12 R. González-Jiménez , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly

Measurement of the neutral weak vector form factors of the nucleon provides unique access to the strange quark content of the nucleon. These form factors can be studied using parity-violating electron scattering. A comprehensive program of…

核实验 · 物理学 2012-10-29 D. S. Armstrong , R. D. McKeown

We study the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon in a collective model of baryons. Using the algebraic approach to hadron structure, we derive closed expressions for both elastic and transition form factors, and consequently for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Bijker , F. Iachello , A. Leviatan

This talk summarizes the progress made since Lattice 2021 in understanding and controlling the contributions of towers of multihadron excited states with mass gaps starting lower than of radial excitations, and in increasing our confidence…

Studying excited nucleon structure through exclusive electroproduction reactions is an important avenue for exploring the nature of the non-perturbative strong interaction. Electrocouplings for $N^*$ states in the mass range below 1.8~GeV…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Daniel S. Carman

We report new measurements of the parity-violating asymmetry A_PV in elastic scattering of 3 GeV electrons off hydrogen and 4He targets with <theta_lab>~6.0 degrees. The 4He result is A_PV = (+6.40 +/- 0.23 (stat) +/- 0.12 (syst)) x10^-6.…

核实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 The HAPPEX Collaboration

The details of the calculation of the two-boson exchange effects in the parity-violating elastic $ep$ scattering within a simple hadronic model, including both the nucleon and $\Delta(1232)$-resonance intermediate states, are presented. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Hai Qing Zhou , Chung Wen Kao , Shin Nan Yang , Keitaro Nagata

We present an analysis of elastic and quasielastic parity-violating (PV) electron scattering processes. These reactions can help to constrain the weak neutral current form factors of the nucleon that play an essential role in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-27 R. González-Jiménez , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly

A new method of obtaining the strange form factors of the nucleon is presented, in which forward-angle parity-violating $\vec{e}p$ elastic scattering data is combined with $\nu p$ and $\bar{\nu} p$ elastic scattering data. The axial form…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen F. Pate

The simplest models might describe the nucleon as 3 light quarks, but this description would be incomplete without inclusion of the sea of glue and q-qbar pairs which binds it. Early indications of a particularly large contribution from…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Kent Paschke , Anthony Thomas , Robert Michaels , David Armstrong

The process $\pi N\to e^+e^- N$ (IPE), being a natural and unique laboratory for studying the hadron electromagnetic structure in the sub-$N\bar{N}$-threshold time-like region of the virtual-photon ``mass'' $\lambda^2$, turns out to be also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. D. Blokhintseva , M. Nagy , Yu. S. Surovtsev
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