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Cosmological structure formation simulations of ultralight axion-like dark matter have shown that an axion star forms at the center of every dark matter halo in the Universe. These axion stars would then form in large numbers during the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Miguel Escudero

We propose a mechanism to generate Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) which is independent of cosmological inflation and occurs slightly below the QCD phase transition. Our setup relies on the collapse of long-lived string-domain wall networks…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Francesc Ferrer , Eduard Masso , Giuliano Panico , Oriol Pujolas , Fabrizio Rompineve

If the dark matter particles are axions, gravity can cause them to coalesce into axion stars, which are stable gravitationally bound systems of axions. In the previously known solutions for axion stars, gravity and the attractive force…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Eric Braaten , Abhishek Mohapatra , Hong Zhang

The axion, as a leading dark matter candidate, is the target of many ongoing and proposed experimental searches based on its coupling to photons. Ultralight axions that couple to photons can also cause polarization rotation of light, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Xucheng Gan , Lian-Tao Wang , Huangyu Xiao

QCD axions are a well-motivated candidate for cold dark matter. Cold axions are produced in the early universe by vacuum realignment, axion string decay and axion domain wall decay. We show that cold axions thermalize via their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Nilanjan Banik , Pierre Sikivie

We study the formation and the subsequent mass growth of axion stars inside axion miniclusters. Numerically solving the Schr\"odinger-Poisson equations with realistic initial conditions we find that the axion stars exhibit similar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Benedikt Eggemeier , Jens C. Niemeyer

We show that if dark matter consists of QCD axions in the post-inflationary scenario more than ten percent of it efficiently collapses into Bose stars at matter-radiation equality. Such a result is mostly independent of the present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Marco Gorghetto , Edward Hardy , Giovanni Villadoro

Axion physics is briefly reviewed. Constraints from laboratory searches, astrophysics and cosmology require the axion mass to be in the range $10^{-6} \lesssim m_a < 3\cdot 10^{-3}$eV. Near the lower end of this range, axions are all or a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 P. Sikivie

We consider how QCD axions produced by the misalignment mechanism could form galactic dark matter halos. We recall that stationary, gravitationally stable axion field configurations have the size of an asteroid with masses of order…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Sacha Davidson , Thomas Schwetz

Axion is a promising candidate of dark matter in the universe. A fraction of dark matter axion may forms axion star with radius $\sim 10^2$km. We show that the axion star emits radiation burst by the collision with K and M types main…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Aiichi Iwazaki

In the string axiverse scenario, light primordial black holes may spin up due to the Hawking emission of a large number of light (sub-MeV) axions. We show that this may trigger superradiant instabilities associated with a heavier axion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Marco Calzà , João G. Rosa , Filipe Serrano

We argue that the existence of the cold dark matter is explained by primordial black holes.We show that a significant number of primordial black holes can be formed in an axion-like curvaton model, in which the highly blue-tilted power…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-22 Masahiro Kawasaki , Naoya Kitajima , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Axion-like particles, which we call axions, can compose the missing dark matter and may form substructures such as miniclusters and axion stars. We obtain the mass distributions of axion stars derived from their host miniclusters in our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Dennis Maseizik , Sagnik Mondal , Hyeonseok Seong , Günter Sigl

The QCD axion can solve the Strong CP Problem and be the dark matter of our universe. If the PQ symmetry breaking scale associated with the axion is below the inflationary reheating temperature, axion strings and domain walls populate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-04 David I. Dunsky , Marius Kongsore

If dark matter is mainly composed of axions, the density distribution can be nonuniformly distributed, being clumpy instead. By solving the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system of a scalar field with the potential energy density of an axionlike…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-17 J. Barranco , A. Carrillo Monteverde , D. Delepine

Axionic dark matter can form structures known as miniclusters that host an axion star at their center. The axion star feeds on the host, and the axion star mass may grow beyond its stability limit, leading to a potential bosenova. Since a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Zihang Wang , Yu Gao

If QCD axions form a large fraction of the total mass of dark matter, then axion stars could be very abundant in galaxies. As a result, collisions with each other, and with other astrophysical bodies, can occur. We calculate the rate and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Joshua Eby , Madelyn Leembruggen , Joseph Leeney , Peter Suranyi , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

As a cold dark matter candidate, the QCD axion may form Bose-Einstein condensates, called axion stars, with masses around $10^{-11}\,M_{\odot}$. In this paper, we point out that a brand new astrophysical object, a Hydrogen Axion Star (HAS),…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Yang Bai , Vernon Barger , Joshua Berger

If dark matter is an axion-like-particle a significant fraction of the present day relic abundance could be concentrated in compact gravitationally bound miniclusters. We study the minicluster masses compatible with the dark matter relic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Edward Hardy

Diluted axion star, a self-gravitating object with the quantum pressure balancing gravity, has been predicted in many models with a QCD axion or axion-like particle. It can be formed in the early universe and composes a sizable fraction of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Yang Bai , Xiaolong Du , Yuta Hamada