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The mobility of water molecules confined in a silica pore is studied by computer simulation in the low hydration regime, where most of the molecules reside close to the hydrophilic substrate. A layer analysis of the single particle dynamics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Gallo , M. Rovere

Diffusion of tracer dye molecules in water confined to nanoscale is an important subject with a direct bearing on many technological applications. It is not yet clear however, if the dynamics of water in hydrophilic as well as hydrophobic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Shivprasad Patil , V. J. Ajith

We have used atomistic molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to study the structure and dynamics of water molecules inside an open ended carbon nanotube placed in a bath of water molecules. The size of the nanotube allows only a single file…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-12-20 Biswaroop Mukherjee , Prabal K. Maiti , Chandan Dasgupta , A. K. Sood

We report on a new method to characterize nano-hydrodynamic properties at the liquid/solid interface relying solely on the measurement of the thermal motion of confined colloids. Using Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy (FCS) to probe…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. Joly , C. Ybert , L. Bocquet

Molecular dynamics results on water confined in a silica pore in the low hydration regime are presented. Strong layering effects are found due to the hydrophilic character of the substrate. The local properties of water are studied as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Gallo , M. Rapinesi , M. Rovere

In many physical systems, degrees of freedom are coupled \emph{via} hydrodynamic forces, even in the absence of Hamiltonian interactions. A particularly important and widespread example concerns the transport of microscopic particles in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Juliette Lacherez , Maxime Lavaud , Yacine Amarouchene , David S. Dean , Thomas Salez

This paper presents experimental results about transport of dilute suspensions of nano-objects in silicon-glass micrometric and sub-micrometric channels. Two kinds of objects are used: solid, rigid latex beads and spherical capsule-shaped,…

Experimental data are reported on moisture diffusion and the elastoplastic response of an intercalated nanocomposite with vinyl ester resin matrix and montmorillonite clay filler at room temperature. Observations in diffusion tests show…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. D. Drozdov , J. deC. Christiansen , R. K. Gupta , A. P. Shah

In this study, we present a detailed analysis of the squeeze-out dynamics of nanoconfined water confined between two hydrophilic surfaces measured by small-amplitude dynamic atomic force microscopy (AFM). Explicitly considering the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Shah H. Khan , Peter M. Hoffmann

The rheology of coextruded layered films of polystyrene/poly(methyl methacrylate) (PS/PMMA) has been studied with small and large amplitude oscillations at a temperature above their glass transition. While the complex viscosity remains…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Anna Dmochowska , Jorge Peixinho , Cyrille Sollogoub , Guillaume Miquelard-Garnier

In the approach of biomolecules to a nanopore, it is essential to capture the effects of hydrodynamic anisotropy of the molecules and the near-wall hydrodynamic interactions which hinder their diffusion. We present a detailed theoretical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Radost Waszkiewicz , Maciej Lisicki

The van der Waals forces across a very thin liquid layer (nanofilm) in contact with a plane solid wall make the liquid nonhomogeneous. The dynamics of such flat liquid nanofilms is studied in isothermal case. The Navier-Stokes equations are…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-09-23 Henri Gouin , Sergey Gavrilyuk

In this work we study the spreading dynamics of tiny liquid droplets on solid surfaces in the case where the ends of the molecules feel different interactions with respect to the surface. We consider a simple model of dimers and short…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Haataja , J. A. Nieminen , T. Ala-Nissila

Diffusion across surfaces generally involves motion on a vibrating but otherwise stationary substrate. Here, using molecular dynamics, we show that a layered material such as graphene opens up a new mechanism for surface diffusion whereby…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Ming Ma , Gabriele Tocci , Angelos Michaelides , Gabriel Aeppli

The mechanical properties of nanoconfined water layers are still poorly understood and continue to create considerable controversy, despite their importance for biology and nanotechnology. Here, we report on dynamic nanomechanical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Shah H. Khan , George Matei , Shivprasad Patil , Peter M. Hoffmann

The use of ultra-thin, i.e., monolayer films plays an important role for the emerging field of nano-fluidics. Since the dynamics of such films is governed by the interplay between substrate-fluid and fluid-fluid interactions, the transport…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. N. Popescu , S. Dietrich , G. Oshanin

Large-scale molecular dynamics simulations are used to simulate a layer of nanoparticles diffusing on the surface of a liquid. Both a low viscosity liquid, represented by Lennard-Jones monomers, and a high viscosity liquid, represented by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Shengfeng Cheng , Gary S. Grest

Nanoscale confinement of molecules in a fluid can result in enhanced viscosity, local fluidic order, or collective motion. Confinement also affects ion transport and/or the rate and equilibrium concentration in a chemical reaction, all of…

Different hypotheses have been proposed to explain the mechanism for the extremely low friction coefficient of carbon coatings and its undesired dependence on air humidity. A decisive atomistic insight is still lacking because of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Seiji Kajita , Maria Clelia Righi

The morphology and transport properties of thin films of the ionomer Nafion, with thicknesses on the order of the bulk cluster size, have been investigated as a model system to explain the anomalous behaviour of catalyst/electrode-polymer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Peter Vanya , Jonathan Sharman , James A. Elliott
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